SESSION WATCH
Died HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. HB 1183

Transportation Infrastructure Land Development Regulations
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SPONSOR
Cross
FILED BY
Lindsay Cross — District 60, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
DIED IN
Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee

Filed under Development & Land Use.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Transportation Infrastructure Land Development Regulations; Requires governing body of county or municipality to adopt ordinance, & governing body of special district to adopt resolution, establishing specified transit-oriented development (TOD) zones & rural livable urban village (LUV) areas; requires local government to zone for mixed use, & authorize certain commercial uses for, lots within TOD zones & rural LUV areas; prohibits local government from imposing certain building regulations in specified TOD zones & rural LUV areas; prohibits reduction or elimination of TOD zones after establishment; prohibits local government from imposing certain regulations for lots that contain historic property; provides private cause of action; authorizes award of specified relief; provides that prevailing plaintiff is entitled to attorney fees & costs; provides waiver of sovereign immunity.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Mandates high-density zoning near transit and bans local height limits.

Local governments must zone land within a quarter-mile of new transit stops for mixed use, allowing housing and commercial activity.

Cities and counties are prohibited from setting maximum building heights, floor area ratios, or minimum parking requirements in these designated zones.

The bill creates a private right of action, allowing property owners to sue local governments and recover attorney fees if they violate these zoning rules.

Once established, these transit-oriented development zones cannot be reduced or eliminated, even if the associated transit stop is later closed.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Mandatory Zoning and Use Authorization majors. 163.32035(3)(a)

AILocal governments must zone all lots within designated transit zones for mixed use and authorize specific commercial uses, removing local discretion over land use in these areas.

“a local government shall do all of the following: a. Zone the lots for mixed use.” bill text, line 154 →
§ 2 Prohibition on Height, Density, and Parking Limits majors. 163.32035(3)(a)

AILocal governments are barred from imposing maximum building heights, floor area ratios, minimum setbacks, or minimum parking requirements below state-specified thresholds in transit zones.

“a local government may not impose any of the following: a. A maximum building height of less than 8 stories or 85 feet” bill text, line 165 →
§ 3 Prohibition on Reducing or Eliminating Zones majors. 163.32035(3)(b)

AIOnce established, transit-oriented development zones cannot be reduced or eliminated by local governments, even if the associated public transit stop closes.

“A TOD zone established pursuant to this subsection may not be reduced or eliminated thereafter” bill text, line 230 →
§ 4 Private Right of Action and Burden of Proof majors. 163.32035(5)(b)

AIProperty owners and housing organizations may sue local governments for damages if regulations violate the act, with the local government bearing the burden of proving the regulation serves a compelling interest.

“An aggrieved or adversely affected party shall prevail in an action filed under this subsection unless the local government demonstrates” bill text, line 262 →
§ 5 Waiver of Sovereign Immunity majors. 163.32035(6)

AILocal governments waive sovereign immunity, making them liable for damages and attorney fees if found to have violated the act's regulatory limits.

“Sovereign immunity is waived for local governments to the extent that liability is created under this section.” bill text, line 280 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Now in Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to State Affairs Committee
1/15/2026
Referred to Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
1/7/2026
Filed
2 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 163.32035
+14 / −0
s. 163.32035
+2118 / −0