SESSION WATCH
Superseded — its companion passed HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/HB 1231

Final Disposition, Funeral, and Cemetery Services
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SPONSOR
Insurance & Banking Subcommittee; Oliver
FILED BY
Vanessa Oliver — District 76, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
COMPANION
CS/CS/SB 598 — CS/HB 1231 was set aside and its companion carried the policy

Filed under Occupational.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Final Disposition, Funeral, and Cemetery Services ; Revises provisions relating to solicitations of sales of final disposition, funeral, & cemetery services by licensees of such services; cemetery land requirements; licensure of specified positions relating to final disposition, funeral, & cemetery services; disposal of human remains; & requirements for notices to purchasers & legally authorized persons of unfulfilled preneed contracts; provides requirements for licensure of natural organic reduction facilities & requirements for practice of natural organic reduction; revises provisions relating to waiting time period for funeral & direct disposal establishments to dispose of cremated remains; excludes preneed contracts from requirements that insured persons apply for or consent to such contracts & terms.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Legalizes and regulates human composting as a new disposition method.

Florida now allows natural organic reduction, which converts a body into soil, as a licensed alternative to burial or cremation. Facilities need a state license, environmental and health inspections, and a funeral director in charge.

Funeral directors and embalmers licensed in other states get an easier path into Florida, and combination-license applicants can now qualify with any associate degree instead of mortuary-specific coursework requirements.

If a body sits unclaimed for 90 days and no one directs its disposition, the funeral home may now dispose of it without a court order. The unclaimed-cremated-remains waiting period also drops from 120 days to 90.

A preneed contract's beneficiary search no longer has to include addresses the trustee already knows the person uses, and preneed life insurance is now exempt from needing the insured person's own written consent.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Creates a new legal option: composting human remains into soil majors. 497.005

AIFlorida now defines and authorizes natural organic reduction, the contained, accelerated conversion of a body into soil, as a lawful method of final disposition alongside burial and cremation.

“the contained, accelerated conversion of human remains to soil” bill text, line 68 →
§ 2 Natural organic reduction facilities must be licensed by the state majors. 497.6065

AINobody may operate a natural organic reduction facility without a license, and the process includes background checks, health and environmental inspections, and a funeral director required to be in charge.

“A person may not conduct, maintain, manage, or operate a natural organic reduction facility unless a license for such facility has been issued” bill text, line 272 →
§ 3 A facility may dispose of remains left unclaimed for 90 days majors. 497.386

AIIf a licensed facility has held human remains for at least 90 days and the legally authorized person never directs what to do with them, the facility itself may dispose of the remains.

“the legally authorized person of the decedent fails, neglects, or refuses to direct the disposition of the human remains” bill text, line 203 →
§ 4 Funeral homes barred from exclusive hospice referral deals majors. 497.164

AIA licensee may no longer agree to become the sole or exclusive provider of funeral, burial, cremation, embalming, or removal services for a hospice or other end-of-life care provider.

“becomes the exclusive or sole provider of funeral, burial, cremation, refrigeration, embalming, or removal services for an entity that provides medical, palliative, or other” bill text, line 78 →
§ 5 Trustees no longer must re-mail notice to addresses they find majors. 497.459

AIWhen a preneed notice is undeliverable and a search turns up a different address, the trustee is no longer required to mail the notice there by certified or registered mail.

“the trustee shall mail a copy of the notice by certified mail, registered mail, or permitted delivery service, return receipt requested” bill text, line 249 →
§ 6 Preneed life insurance exempted from the insured's consent rule majors. 627.404

AIA life insurance policy tied to a preneed contract is added to the list of policies that can take effect without the insured person applying for or consenting to it in writing.

“other than a preneed contract, a policy of group life insurance, or a policy of group or blanket accident, health, or disability insurance” bill text, line 514 →
§ 7 Reduction facilities can't sell directly to the public moderates. 497.6065

AIA natural organic reduction facility may not offer its services directly to the public and can only operate through a licensed funeral establishment as an intermediary.

“The natural organic reduction facility may not offer its services to the public.” bill text, line 432 →
§ 8 Unclaimed cremated remains can be disposed of sooner moderates. 497.607

AIThe waiting period before a funeral or direct disposal establishment may dispose of unclaimed cremated remains shortens from 120 days to 90 days.

“after a period of 90 days from the time of cremation the cremated remains have not been claimed”
TIMELINE
3/10/2026
Laid on Table; Companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/SB 598 (Ch. 2026-50 )
3/4/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
3/4/2026
Temporarily postponed, on 2nd Reading
2/26/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/4/2026)
2/18/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/18/2026
Bill released to House Calendar
2/18/2026
Reported out of Commerce Committee
2/18/2026
Favorable by Commerce Committee
2/16/2026
Added to Commerce Committee agenda
2/6/2026
Now in Commerce Committee
2/6/2026
Referred to Commerce Committee
2/4/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
2/4/2026
CS Filed
2/4/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/4/2026
Reported out of Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
2/3/2026
Favorable with CS by Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
1/30/2026
Added to Insurance & Banking Subcommittee agenda
1/15/2026
Now in Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Commerce Committee
1/15/2026
Referred to Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
1/8/2026
Filed
16 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 497.005
+46 / −0
s. 497.164
+53 / −0
s. 497.263
+76 / −1
s. 497.270
+9 / −10
s. 497.369
+26 / −0
s. 497.374
+26 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES