THE BILL ITSELF
SB 1322
Clerks of the Court
Florida Senate - 2026 SB 1322 By Senator Martin 33-00688B-26 20261322__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to clerks of the court; amending ss.
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28.24, 28.241, 28.37, 45.035, 318.14, 318.15, 318.18,
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322.245, 721.83, 744.3678, and 938.05, F.S.; requiring
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the clerk to retain certain funds or deposit the funds
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into the fine and forfeiture fund; amending s. 40.29,
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F.S.; authorizing the Florida Clerks of Court
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Operations Corporation, on behalf of the clerks, to
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submit a request for reimbursement to reimburse the
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clerks for filing certain petitions, orders, appeals,
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and summons; increasing the fee for filing certain
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petitions, orders, appeals, and summons; amending ss.
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57.081, 57.082, 394.459, 394.463, 394.467, 394.914,
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394.917, 397.681, 741.30, 784.046, 784.0485, and
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825.1035, F.S.; authorizing the clerk to be reimbursed
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for certain fees and charges; amending s. 318.21,
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F.S.; increasing the percentage of certain penalties
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that must be deposited into the fine and forfeiture
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fund and decreasing the percentage of certain
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penalties that must be paid to a municipality;
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amending ss. 28.35, 28.36, and 142.01, F.S.;
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conforming cross-references and provisions to changes
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made by the act; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3), paragraph (a) of
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subsection (5), paragraph (a) of subsection (9), paragraph (b)
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of subsection (11), paragraph (a) of subsection (14), paragraph
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(a) of subsection (15), subsection (17), paragraph (a) of
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subsection (18), subsection (19), paragraph (a) of subsection
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(20), paragraph (a) of subsection (21), and subsection (26) of
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section 28.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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28.24 Service charges.—The clerk of the circuit court shall
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charge for services rendered manually or electronically by the
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clerk’s office in recording documents and instruments and in
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performing other specified duties. These charges may not exceed
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those specified in this section, except as provided in s.
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28.345.
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(2) For examining, comparing, correcting, verifying, and
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certifying transcripts of record in appellate proceedings,
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prepared by attorney for appellant or someone else other than
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clerk, per page: 5.00 , from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 per
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page to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
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Revenue Fund .
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(3) For preparing, numbering, and indexing an original
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record of appellate proceedings, per instrument: 3.50 , from
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which the clerk shall remit 0.50 per instrument to the
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Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(5)(a) For verifying any instrument presented for
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certification prepared by someone other than clerk, per page:
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3.50 , from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 per page to the
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Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(9)(a) For writing any paper that is a court record other
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than a paper otherwise specifically mentioned in this section,
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including signing and sealing: 7.00 , from which the clerk shall
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remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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General Revenue Fund .
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(11) For receiving money into the registry of court:
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(b) Eminent domain actions, per deposit: 170.00 , from which
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the clerk shall remit 20.00 per deposit to the Department of
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Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(14)(a) Oath, administering, attesting, and sealing of
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court records not otherwise provided for in this section: 3.50 ,
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from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 to the Department of
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Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(15)(a) For validating certificates or any authorized bonds
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that are court records, each: 3.50 , from which the clerk shall
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remit 0.50 each to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
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the General Revenue Fund .
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(17) For exemplified certificates, including the signing
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and sealing of them: 7.00 , from which the clerk shall remit 1.00
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to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
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Revenue Fund .
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(18)(a) For authenticated certificates that are court
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records, including the signing and sealing of them: 7.00 , from
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which the clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue
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for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(19)(a) For issuing and filing a subpoena for a witness,
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not otherwise provided for in this section, including the
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writing, preparing, signing, and sealing of it: 7.00 , from which
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the clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue for
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deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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(b) For signing and sealing only: 2.00 , from which the
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clerk shall remit 0.50 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
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into the General Revenue Fund .
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(20)(a) For approving a court bond: 8.50 , from which the
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clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
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into the General Revenue Fund .
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(21)(a) For searching court records, for each year’s
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search: 2.00 , from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 for each
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year’s search to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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General Revenue Fund .
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(26) For sealing any court file or expungement of any
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record: 42.00 , from which the clerk shall remit 4.50 to the
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Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
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Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and
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paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 28.241, Florida
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Statutes, are amended to read:
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28.241 Filing fees for trial and appellate proceedings.—
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(1) Filing fees are due at the time a party files a
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pleading to initiate a proceeding or files a pleading for
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relief. Reopen fees are due at the time a party files a pleading
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to reopen a proceeding if at least 90 days have elapsed since
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the filing of a final order or final judgment with the clerk. If
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a fee is not paid upon the filing of the pleading as required
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under this section, the clerk shall pursue collection of the fee
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pursuant to s. 28.246.
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(a)1.a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph b. and
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subparagraph 2., the party instituting any civil action, suit,
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or proceeding in the circuit court shall pay to the clerk of
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that court a filing fee of up to $395 in all cases in which
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there are not more than five defendants and an additional filing
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fee of up to $2.50 , from which the clerk shall remit $0.50 to
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the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue
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Fund, for each defendant in excess of five. Of the first $200 in
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filing fees, $195 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue
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for deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4 must be
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remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
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of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
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be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
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expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
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b. The party instituting any civil action, suit, or
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proceeding in the circuit court under chapter 39, chapter 61,
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chapter 741, chapter 742, chapter 747, chapter 752, or chapter
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753 shall pay to the clerk of that court a filing fee of up to
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$295 in all cases in which there are not more than five
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defendants and an additional filing fee of up to $2.50 for each
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defendant in excess of five. Of the first $100 in filing fees,
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$95 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit
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into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4 must be remitted to
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the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative
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Trust Fund within the Department of Financial Services and used
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to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks of Court Operations
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Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must be remitted to the
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Department of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative Trust
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Fund within the Department of Financial Services to fund audits
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of individual clerks’ court-related expenditures conducted by
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the Department of Financial Services.
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c. An additional filing fee of $4 shall be paid to the
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clerk. The clerk shall remit $3.50 to the Department of Revenue
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for deposit into the Court Education Trust Fund and shall remit
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50 cents to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services to fund clerk education provided by the Florida Clerks
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of Court Operations Corporation. An additional filing fee of up
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to $18 shall be paid by the party seeking each severance that is
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granted , from which the clerk shall remit $3 to the Department
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of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund . The clerk
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may impose an additional filing fee of up to $85 , from which the
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clerk shall remit $10 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
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into the General Revenue Fund, for all proceedings of
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garnishment, attachment, replevin, and distress. Postal charges
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incurred by the clerk of the circuit court in making service by
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certified or registered mail on defendants or other parties
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shall be paid by the party at whose instance service is made.
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Additional fees, charges, or costs may not be added to the
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filing fees imposed under this section, except as authorized in
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this section or by general law.
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2.a. Notwithstanding the fees prescribed in subparagraph
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1., a party instituting a civil action in circuit court relating
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to real property or mortgage foreclosure shall pay a graduated
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filing fee based on the value of the claim.
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b. A party shall estimate in writing the amount in
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controversy of the claim upon filing the action. For purposes of
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this subparagraph, the value of a mortgage foreclosure action is
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based upon the principal due on the note secured by the
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mortgage, plus interest owed on the note and any moneys advanced
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by the lender for property taxes, insurance, and other advances
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secured by the mortgage, at the time of filing the foreclosure.
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The value shall also include the value of any tax certificates
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related to the property. In stating the value of a mortgage
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foreclosure claim, a party shall declare in writing the total
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value of the claim, as well as the individual elements of the
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value as prescribed in this sub-subparagraph.
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c. In its order providing for the final disposition of the
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matter, the court shall identify the actual value of the claim.
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The clerk shall adjust the filing fee if there is a difference
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between the estimated amount in controversy and the actual value
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of the claim and collect any additional filing fee owed or
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provide a refund of excess filing fee paid.
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d. The party shall pay a filing fee of:
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(I) Three hundred and ninety-five dollars in all cases in
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which the value of the claim is $50,000 or less and in which
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there are not more than five defendants. The party shall pay an
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additional filing fee of up to $2.50 for each defendant in
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excess of five. Of the first $200 in filing fees, $195 shall be
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retained must be remitted by the clerk to the Department of
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Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund , $4 must be
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remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
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of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
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be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
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expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services;
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(II) Nine hundred dollars in all cases in which the value
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of the claim is more than $50,000 but less than $250,000 and in
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which there are not more than five defendants. The party shall
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pay an additional filing fee of up to $2.50 for each defendant
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in excess of five. Of the first $355 in filing fees, $350 shall
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be retained must be remitted by the clerk to the Department of
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Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund , $4 must be
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remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
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of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
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be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
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expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services;
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or
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(III) One thousand nine hundred dollars in all cases in
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which the value of the claim is $250,000 or more and in which
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there are not more than five defendants. The party shall pay an
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additional filing fee of up to $2.50 for each defendant in
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excess of five. Of the first $1,705 in filing fees, $930 shall
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be retained must be remitted by the clerk to the Department of
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Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund , $770 must be
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remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the State
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Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4 must be remitted to the Department
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of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within
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the Department of Financial Services to fund the contract with
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the Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation created in s.
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28.35, and $1 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
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deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department
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of Financial Services to fund audits of individual clerks’
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court-related expenditures conducted by the Department of
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Financial Services.
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e. An additional filing fee of $4 shall be paid to the
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clerk. The clerk shall remit $3.50 to the Department of Revenue
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for deposit into the Court Education Trust Fund and shall remit
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50 cents to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
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Services to fund clerk education provided by the Florida Clerks
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of Court Operations Corporation. An additional filing fee of up
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to $18 shall be paid by the party seeking each severance that is
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granted. The clerk may impose an additional filing fee of up to
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$85 for all proceedings of garnishment, attachment, replevin,
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and distress. Postal charges incurred by the clerk of the
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circuit court in making service by certified or registered mail
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on defendants or other parties shall be paid by the party at
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whose instance service is made. Additional fees, charges, or
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costs may not be added to the filing fees imposed under this
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section, except as authorized in this section or by general law.
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(b) A party reopening any civil action, suit, or proceeding
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in the circuit court shall pay to the clerk of court a filing
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fee set by the clerk in an amount not to exceed $50. For
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purposes of this section, a case is reopened after all appeals
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have been exhausted or time to file an appeal from a final order
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or final judgment has expired. A reopen fee may be assessed by
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the clerk for any motion filed by any party at least 90 days
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after a final order or final judgment has been filed with the
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clerk in the initial case. A reservation of jurisdiction by a
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court does not cause a case to remain open for purposes of this
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section or exempt a party from paying a reopen fee. A party is
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exempt from paying the fee for any of the following:
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1. A writ of garnishment;
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2. A writ of replevin;
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3. A distress writ;
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4. A writ of attachment;
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5. A motion for rehearing filed within 10 days;
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6. A motion for attorney’s fees filed within 30 days after
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entry of a judgment or final order;
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7. A motion for dismissal filed after a mediation agreement
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has been filed;
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8. A disposition of personal property without
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administration;
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9. Any probate case prior to the discharge of a personal
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representative;
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8. 10. Any guardianship pleading prior to discharge;
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9. 11. Any mental health pleading;
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10. 12. Motions to withdraw by attorneys;
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11. 13. Motions exclusively for the enforcement of child
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support orders;
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12. 14. A petition for credit of child support;
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13. 15. A Notice of Intent to Relocate and any order issuing
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as a result of an uncontested relocation;
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14. 16. Stipulations and motions to enforce stipulations;
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15. 17. Responsive pleadings;
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16. 18. Cases in which there is no initial filing fee; or
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17. 19. Motions for contempt.
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(2) Upon the institution of any appellate proceeding from
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any lower court to the circuit court of any such county,
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including appeals filed by a county or municipality as provided
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in s. 34.041(5), or from the county or circuit court to an
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appellate court of the state, the clerk shall charge and collect
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from the party or parties instituting such appellate proceedings
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a filing fee, as follows:
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(b) For filing a notice of appeal from the county or
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circuit court to the district court of appeal or to the Supreme
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Court, in addition to the filing fee required under s. 25.241 or
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s. 35.22, a filing fee not to exceed $100 , of which the clerk
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shall remit $20 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
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the General Revenue Fund . If the party is determined to be
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indigent, the clerk shall defer payment of the fee otherwise
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required by this subsection.
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Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
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28.37, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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28.37 Fines, fees, service charges, and costs remitted to
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the state.—
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(4)
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(b) No later than February 1, 2022, and each February 1
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thereafter, the Department of Revenue shall transfer 50 percent
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of The cumulative excess of the original revenue projection from
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the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund to the General Revenue Fund.
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The remaining 50 percent in the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund
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may be used in the development of the total combined budgets of
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the clerks of the court as provided in s. 28.35(2)(f)6. However,
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a minimum of 10 percent of the clerk-retained portion of the
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cumulative excess amount must be held in reserve until such
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funds reach an amount equal to at least 16 percent of the total
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budget authority from the current county fiscal year, as
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provided in s. 28.36(3)(a).
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Section 4. Subsection (6) of section 40.29, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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40.29 Payment of due-process costs; reimbursement for
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petitions and orders.—
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(6) Subject to legislative appropriation, the Florida
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Clerks of Court Operations Corporation clerk of the circuit
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court may, on behalf of the clerks of the circuit court, on a
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quarterly basis, submit to the Justice Administrative Commission
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a certified request for reimbursement to reimburse the clerks
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for filing certain petitions, orders, appeals, and summons for
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petitions and orders filed under ss. 394.459, 394.463, 394.467,
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and 394.917, at the rate of $195 $40 per petition , or order ,
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appeal, or summon filed . Such request for reimbursement shall be
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submitted in the form and manner prescribed by the Justice
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Administrative Commission pursuant to s. 28.35(2)(i).
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Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
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45.035, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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45.035 Clerk’s fees.—In addition to other fees or service
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charges authorized by law, the clerk shall receive service
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charges related to the judicial sales procedure set forth in ss.
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45.031-45.033 and this section:
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(2) If there is a surplus resulting from the sale, the
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clerk may receive the following service charges, which shall be
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deducted from the surplus:
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(b) The clerk is entitled to a service charge of $15 for
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each disbursement of surplus proceeds , from which the clerk
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shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
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General Revenue Fund .
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Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 57.081, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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57.081 Costs; right to proceed where prepayment of costs
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and payment of filing fees waived.—
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(1) Any indigent person, except a prisoner as defined in s.
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57.085, who is a party or intervenor in any judicial or
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administrative agency proceeding or who initiates such
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proceeding shall receive the services of the courts, sheriffs,
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and clerks, with respect to such proceedings, despite his or her
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present inability to pay for these services. Such services are
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limited to filing fees; service of process; certified copies of
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orders or final judgments; a single photocopy of any court
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pleading, record, or instrument filed with the clerk; examining
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fees; mediation services and fees; private court-appointed
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counsel fees; subpoena fees and services; service charges for
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collecting and disbursing funds; and any other cost or service
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arising out of pending litigation. In any appeal from an
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administrative agency decision, for which the clerk is
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responsible for preparing the transcript, the clerk shall record
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the cost of preparing the transcripts and the cost for copies of
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any exhibits in the record. A party who has obtained a
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certification of indigence pursuant to s. 27.52 or s. 57.082
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with respect to a proceeding is not required to prepay costs to
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a court, clerk, or sheriff and is not required to pay filing
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fees or charges for issuance of a summons. However, pursuant to
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s. 40.29(6), the clerk may be reimbursed for filing fees and
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charges for services provided under this subsection.
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Section 7. Subsection (1), paragraph (e) of subsection (2),
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and subsection (6) of section 57.082, Florida Statutes, are
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amended to read:
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57.082 Determination of civil indigent status.—
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(1) APPLICATION TO THE CLERK.—A person seeking appointment
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of an attorney in a civil case eligible for court-appointed
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counsel, or seeking relief from payment of filing fees and
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prepayment of costs under s. 57.081, based upon an inability to
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pay must apply to the clerk of the court for a determination of
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civil indigent status using an application form developed by the
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Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation with final
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approval by the Supreme Court.
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(a) The application must include, at a minimum, the
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following financial information:
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1. Net income, consisting of total salary and wages, minus
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deductions required by law, including court-ordered support
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payments.
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2. Other income, including, but not limited to, social
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security benefits, union funds, veterans’ benefits, workers’
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compensation, other regular support from absent family members,
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public or private employee pensions, reemployment assistance or
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unemployment compensation, dividends, interest, rent, trusts,
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and gifts.
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3. Assets, including, but not limited to, cash, savings
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accounts, bank accounts, stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit,
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equity in real estate, and equity in a boat or a motor vehicle
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or in other tangible property.
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4. All liabilities and debts.
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The application must include a signature by the applicant which
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attests to the truthfulness of the information provided. The
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application form developed by the corporation must include
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notice that the applicant may seek court review of a clerk’s
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determination that the applicant is not indigent, as provided in
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this section.
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(b) The clerk shall assist a person who appears before the
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clerk and requests assistance in completing the application, and
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the clerk shall notify the court if a person is unable to
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complete the application after the clerk has provided
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assistance.
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(c) The clerk shall accept an application that is signed by
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the applicant and submitted on his or her behalf by a private
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attorney who is representing the applicant in the applicable
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matter.
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(d) A person who seeks appointment of an attorney in a
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proceeding under chapter 39, at shelter hearings or during the
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adjudicatory process, during the judicial review process, upon
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the filing of a petition to terminate parental rights, or upon
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the filing of any appeal, or if the person seeks appointment of
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an attorney in a reopened proceeding, for which an indigent
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person is eligible for court-appointed representation must pay a
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$50 application fee to the clerk for each application filed. A
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person is not required to pay more than one application fee per
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case. However, an appeal or the reopening of a proceeding shall
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be deemed to be a distinct case. The applicant must pay the fee
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within 7 days after submitting the application. If the applicant
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has not paid the fee within 7 days, the court shall enter an
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order requiring payment, and the clerk shall pursue collection
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under s. 28.246. The clerk shall transfer monthly all
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application fees collected under this paragraph to the
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Department of Revenue for deposit into the Indigent Civil
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Defense Trust Fund, to be used as appropriated by the
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Legislature. The clerk may retain 10 percent of application fees
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collected monthly for administrative costs before prior to
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remitting the remainder to the Department of Revenue. If the
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person cannot pay the application fee, the clerk shall enroll
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the person in a payment plan pursuant to s. 28.246.
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(e) Pursuant to s. 40.29(6), the clerk may be reimbursed
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for applications submitted under this subsection.
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(2) DETERMINATION BY THE CLERK.—The clerk of the court
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shall determine whether an applicant seeking such designation is
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indigent based upon the information provided in the application
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and the criteria prescribed in this subsection.
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(e) The applicant may seek review of the clerk’s
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determination that the applicant is not indigent in the court
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having jurisdiction over the matter by filing a petition to
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review the clerk’s determination of nonindigent status, for
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which a filing fee may not be charged. However, pursuant to s.
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40.29(6), the clerk may be reimbursed for the filing fee. If the
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applicant seeks review of the clerk’s determination of indigent
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status, the court shall make a final determination as provided
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in subsection (4).
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(6) PROCESSING CHARGE; PAYMENT PLANS.—A person who the
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clerk or the court determines is indigent for civil proceedings
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under this section shall be enrolled in a payment plan under s.
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28.246 and shall be charged a one-time administrative processing
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charge under s. 28.24(27)(c). A monthly payment amount,
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calculated based upon all fees and all anticipated costs, is
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presumed to correspond to the person’s ability to pay if it does
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not exceed 2 percent of the person’s annual net income, as
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defined in subsection (1), divided by 12. The person may seek
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review of the clerk’s decisions regarding a payment plan
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established under s. 28.246 in the court having jurisdiction
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over the matter. A case may not be impeded in any way, delayed
469
in filing, or delayed in its progress, including the final
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hearing and order, due to nonpayment of any fees or costs by an
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indigent person. Filing fees included in a request for
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reimbursement waived from payment under s. 57.081 may not be
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included in the calculation related to a payment plan
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established under this section.
475
Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (10) of section
476
318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
477
318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
478
procedures.—
479
(10)
480
(b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this
481
subsection shall present proof of compliance before the
482
scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
483
subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
484
renewed, or reinstated driver license or registration
485
certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
486
required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
487
person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
488
costs of $25, except that a person charged with violation of s.
489
316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $8. One dollar of
490
such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
491
deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the
492
Department of Children and Families. One dollar of such costs
493
shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice for
494
deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. Fourteen
495
dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the municipality
496
and $9 , $1 shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
497
deposit into the General Revenue Fund and $8 shall be deposited
498
by the clerk of the court into the fine and forfeiture fund
499
established pursuant to s. 142.01, if the offense was committed
500
within the municipality. If the offense was committed in an
501
unincorporated area of a county or if the citation was for a
502
violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the entire amount shall be
503
deposited by the clerk of the court into the fine and forfeiture
504
fund established pursuant to s. 142.01, except for the moneys to
505
be deposited into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund and the
506
Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund and $3 which the clerk
507
shall remit to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
508
General Revenue Fund . This subsection does not authorize the
509
operation of a vehicle without a valid driver license, without a
510
valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance
511
of required security.
512
Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
513
318.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
514
318.15 Failure to comply with civil penalty or to appear;
515
penalty.—
516
(1)
517
(b) However, a person who elects to attend driver
518
improvement school and has paid the civil penalty as provided in
519
s. 318.14(9) but who subsequently fails to attend the driver
520
improvement school within the time specified by the court is
521
deemed to have admitted the infraction and shall be adjudicated
522
guilty. If the person received an 18-percent reduction pursuant
523
to s. 318.14(9), the person must pay the clerk of the court that
524
amount and a processing fee of up to $18, from which the clerk
525
shall remit $3 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
526
General Revenue Fund, after which additional penalties, court
527
costs, or surcharges may not be imposed for the violation. In
528
all other such cases, the person must pay the clerk a processing
529
fee of up to $18, from which the clerk shall remit $3 to the
530
Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund,
531
after which additional penalties, court costs, or surcharges may
532
not be imposed for the violation. The clerk of the court shall
533
notify the department of the person’s failure to attend driver
534
improvement school and points shall be assessed pursuant to s.
535
322.27.
536
Section 10. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2),
537
paragraph (d) of subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection
538
(8), and paragraph (a) of subsection (12) of section 318.18,
539
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
540
318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a
541
noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal
542
offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:
543
(2) Thirty dollars for all nonmoving traffic violations
544
and:
545
(b) For all violations of ss. 320.0605, 320.07(1), 322.065,
546
and 322.15(1). Any person who is cited for a violation of s.
547
320.07(1) shall be charged a delinquent fee pursuant to s.
548
320.07(4).
549
1. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 320.0605
550
or s. 320.07 can show proof of having a valid registration at
551
the time of arrest, the clerk of the court may dismiss the case
552
and may assess a dismissal fee of up to $10, from which the
553
clerk shall retain remit $2.50 to the Department of Revenue for
554
deposit into the General Revenue Fund . A person who finds it
555
impossible or impractical to obtain a valid registration
556
certificate must submit an affidavit detailing the reasons for
557
the impossibility or impracticality. The reasons may include,
558
but are not limited to, the fact that the vehicle was sold,
559
stolen, or destroyed; that the state in which the vehicle is
560
registered does not issue a certificate of registration; or that
561
the vehicle is owned by another person.
562
2. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 322.03,
563
s. 322.065, or s. 322.15 can show a driver license issued to him
564
or her and valid at the time of arrest, the clerk of the court
565
may dismiss the case and may assess a dismissal fee of up to
566
$10, from which the clerk shall retain remit $2.50 to the
567
Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
568
3. If a person who is cited for a violation of s. 316.646
569
can show proof of security as required by s. 627.733, issued to
570
the person and valid at the time of arrest, the clerk of the
571
court may dismiss the case and may assess a dismissal fee of up
572
to $10, from which the clerk shall retain remit $2.50 to the
573
Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
574
A person who finds it impossible or impractical to obtain proof
575
of security must submit an affidavit detailing the reasons for
576
the impracticality. The reasons may include, but are not limited
577
to, the fact that the vehicle has since been sold, stolen, or
578
destroyed; that the owner or registrant of the vehicle is not
579
required by s. 627.733 to maintain personal injury protection
580
insurance; or that the vehicle is owned by another person.
581
(c) For all violations of ss. 316.2935 and 316.610.
582
However, for a violation of s. 316.2935 or s. 316.610, if the
583
person committing the violation corrects the defect and obtains
584
proof of such timely repair by an affidavit of compliance
585
executed by the law enforcement agency within 30 days from the
586
date upon which the traffic citation was issued, and pays $4 to
587
the law enforcement agency, thereby completing the affidavit of
588
compliance, then upon presentation of said affidavit by the
589
defendant to the clerk within the 30-day time period set forth
590
under s. 318.14(4), the fine must be reduced to $10, which the
591
clerk of the court shall retain and from which the clerk shall
592
remit $2.50 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
593
General Revenue Fund .
594
(3)
595
(d)1. Notwithstanding paragraphs (b) and (c), a person
596
cited for a violation of s. 316.1895(10) or s. 316.183 for
597
exceeding the speed limit in force at the time of the violation
598
on a roadway maintained as a school zone as provided in s.
599
316.1895, when enforced by a traffic infraction enforcement
600
officer pursuant to s. 316.1896, must pay a fine of $100. Fines
601
collected under this paragraph must be distributed as follows:
602
a. Twenty dollars must be deposited by the clerk into
603
remitted to the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to
604
s. 142.01 Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
605
Revenue Fund .
606
b. Seventy-seven dollars must be distributed to the county
607
for any violations occurring in any unincorporated areas of the
608
county or to the municipality for any violations occurring in
609
the incorporated boundaries of the municipality in which the
610
infraction occurred, to be used as provided in s. 316.1896(5).
611
c. Three dollars must be remitted to the Department of
612
Revenue for deposit into the Department of Law Enforcement
613
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund to be used as
614
provided in s. 943.25.
615
2. If a person who is mailed a notice of violation or a
616
uniform traffic citation for a violation of s. 316.1895(10) or
617
s. 316.183, as enforced by a traffic infraction enforcement
618
officer under s. 316.1896, presents documentation from the
619
appropriate governmental entity that the notice of violation or
620
uniform traffic citation was in error, the clerk of court or
621
clerk to the local hearing officer may dismiss the case. The
622
clerk of court or clerk to the local hearing officer may not
623
charge for this service.
624
(8)(a) Any person who fails to comply with the court’s
625
requirements or who fails to pay the civil penalties specified
626
in this section within the 30-day period provided for in s.
627
318.14 must pay an additional civil penalty of $16, $6.50 of
628
which must be deposited by the clerk into remitted to the fine
629
and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01 Department
630
of Revenue for deposit in the General Revenue Fund , and $9.50 of
631
which must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit
632
in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. Of this additional
633
civil penalty of $16, $4 is not revenue for purposes of s. 28.36
634
and may not be used in establishing the budget of the clerk of
635
the court under that section or s. 28.35. The department shall
636
contract with the Florida Association of Court Clerks, Inc., to
637
design, establish, operate, upgrade, and maintain an automated
638
statewide Uniform Traffic Citation Accounting System to be
639
operated by the clerks of the court which shall include, but not
640
be limited to, the accounting for traffic infractions by type, a
641
record of the disposition of the citations, and an accounting
642
system for the fines assessed and the subsequent fine amounts
643
paid to the clerks of the court. The clerks of the court must
644
provide the information required by this chapter to be
645
transmitted to the department by electronic transmission
646
pursuant to the contract.
647
(12)(a) In addition to the stated fine, court costs must be
648
paid in the following amounts and shall be deposited by the
649
clerk into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to
650
s. 142.01 except as provided in this paragraph :
651
1. For pedestrian infractions: $4 , from which the clerk
652
shall remit $1 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
653
General Revenue Fund .
654
2. For nonmoving traffic infractions: $18 , from which the
655
clerk shall remit $2 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
656
into the General Revenue Fund .
657
3. For moving traffic infractions: $35 , from which the
658
clerk shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
659
into the General Revenue Fund .
660
Section 11. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section
661
318.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
662
318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.—All
663
civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the
664
provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly
665
as follows:
666
(2) Of the remainder:
667
(g)1. If the violation occurred within a special
668
improvement district of the Seminole Indian Tribe or Miccosukee
669
Indian Tribe, 56.4 percent shall be paid to that special
670
improvement district.
671
2. If the violation occurred within a municipality, 28.2
672
50.8 percent shall be paid to that municipality and 28.2 5.6
673
percent shall be deposited into the fine and forfeiture trust
674
fund established pursuant to s. 142.01.
675
3. If the violation occurred within the unincorporated area
676
of a county, including the unincorporated areas, if any, of a
677
government created pursuant to s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the State
678
Constitution, that is not within a special improvement district
679
of the Seminole Indian Tribe or Miccosukee Indian Tribe, 56.4
680
percent shall be deposited into the fine and forfeiture fund
681
established pursuant to s. 142.01.
682
Section 12. Subsection (1) of section 322.245, Florida
683
Statutes, is amended to read:
684
322.245 Suspension of license upon failure of person
685
charged with specified offense under chapter 316, chapter 320,
686
or this chapter to comply with directives ordered by traffic
687
court or upon failure to pay child support in non-IV-D cases as
688
provided in chapter 61 or failure to pay any financial
689
obligation in any other criminal case.—
690
(1) If a person charged with a violation of any of the
691
criminal offenses enumerated in s. 318.17 or with the commission
692
of any offense constituting a misdemeanor under chapter 320 or
693
this chapter fails to comply with all of the directives of the
694
court within the time allotted by the court, the clerk of the
695
court must provide the person, either electronically or by mail
696
sent to the address specified on the uniform traffic citation, a
697
notice of such failure, notifying him or her that, if he or she
698
does not comply with the directives of the court within 30 days
699
after the date of the notice and pay a delinquency fee of up to
700
$25 to the clerk, from which the clerk shall deposit remit $10
701
into to the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
702
142.01 Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
703
Revenue Fund , his or her driver license will be suspended. The
704
notice must be sent no later than 5 days after such failure. The
705
delinquency fee may be retained by the office of the clerk to
706
defray the operating costs of the office.
707
Section 13. Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section
708
394.459, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
709
394.459 Rights of patients.—
710
(8) HABEAS CORPUS.—
711
(d) A no fee may not shall be charged for the filing of a
712
petition under this subsection. However, pursuant to s.
713
40.29(6), the clerk may be reimbursed for filing the petition.
714
Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
715
394.463, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
716
394.463 Involuntary examination.—
717
(2) INVOLUNTARY EXAMINATION.—
718
(a) An involuntary examination may be initiated by any one
719
of the following means:
720
1. A circuit or county court may enter an ex parte order
721
stating that a person appears to meet the criteria for
722
involuntary examination and specifying the findings on which
723
that conclusion is based. The ex parte order for involuntary
724
examination must be based on written or oral sworn testimony
725
that includes specific facts that support the findings. If other
726
less restrictive means are not available, such as voluntary
727
appearance for outpatient evaluation, a law enforcement officer,
728
or other designated agent of the court, must take the person
729
into custody and deliver him or her to an appropriate, or the
730
nearest, facility within the designated receiving system
731
pursuant to s. 394.462 for involuntary examination. The order of
732
the court must be made a part of the patient’s clinical record.
733
A fee may not be charged for the filing of an order under this
734
subsection. However, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), the clerk of the
735
court may be reimbursed for filing the order. A facility
736
accepting the patient based on this order must send a copy of
737
the order to the department within 5 working days. Within 6
738
hours after the court issues an order, the clerk of the court
739
shall electronically submit the order to the sheriff or a law
740
enforcement agency in the county where the order is to be
741
served. The order is valid only until the person is delivered to
742
the facility or for the period specified in the order itself,
743
whichever comes first. If a time limit is not specified in the
744
order, the order is valid for 7 days after the date that the
745
order was signed.
746
2. A law enforcement officer may take a person who appears
747
to meet the criteria for involuntary examination into custody
748
and deliver the person or have him or her delivered to an
749
appropriate, or the nearest, facility within the designated
750
receiving system pursuant to s. 394.462 for examination. A law
751
enforcement officer transporting a person pursuant to this
752
section shall restrain the person in the least restrictive
753
manner available and appropriate under the circumstances. If
754
transporting a minor and the parent or legal guardian of the
755
minor is present, before departing, the law enforcement officer
756
must provide the parent or legal guardian of the minor with the
757
name, address, and contact information for the facility within
758
the designated receiving system to which the law enforcement
759
officer is transporting the minor, subject to any safety and
760
welfare concerns for the minor. The officer shall execute a
761
written report detailing the circumstances under which the
762
person was taken into custody, which must be made a part of the
763
patient’s clinical record. The report must include all emergency
764
contact information for the person that is readily accessible to
765
the law enforcement officer, including information available
766
through electronic databases maintained by the Department of Law
767
Enforcement or by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
768
Vehicles. Such emergency contact information may be used by a
769
receiving facility only for the purpose of informing listed
770
emergency contacts of a patient’s whereabouts pursuant to s.
771
119.0712(2)(d). Any facility accepting the patient based on this
772
report must send a copy of the report to the department within 5
773
working days.
774
3. A physician, a physician assistant, a clinical
775
psychologist, a psychiatric nurse, an advanced practice
776
registered nurse registered under s. 464.0123, a mental health
777
counselor, a marriage and family therapist, or a clinical social
778
worker may execute a certificate stating that he or she has
779
examined a person within the preceding 48 hours and finds that
780
the person appears to meet the criteria for involuntary
781
examination and stating the observations upon which that
782
conclusion is based. If other less restrictive means, such as
783
voluntary appearance for outpatient evaluation, are not
784
available, a law enforcement officer must take into custody the
785
person named in the certificate and deliver him or her to the
786
appropriate, or nearest, facility within the designated
787
receiving system pursuant to s. 394.462 for involuntary
788
examination. The law enforcement officer shall execute a written
789
report detailing the circumstances under which the person was
790
taken into custody and include all emergency contact information
791
required under subparagraph 2. Such emergency contact
792
information may be used by a receiving facility only for the
793
purpose of informing listed emergency contacts of a patient’s
794
whereabouts pursuant to s. 119.0712(2)(d). The report and
795
certificate must be made a part of the patient’s clinical
796
record. Any facility accepting the patient based on this
797
certificate must send a copy of the certificate to the
798
department within 5 working days. The document may be submitted
799
electronically through existing data systems, if applicable.
801
When sending the order, report, or certificate to the
802
department, a facility shall, at a minimum, provide information
803
about which action was taken regarding the patient under
804
paragraph (g), which information must also be made a part of the
805
patient’s clinical record.
806
Section 15. Paragraph (f) of subsection (4) of section
807
394.467, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
808
394.467 Involuntary inpatient placement and involuntary
809
outpatient services.—
810
(4) PETITION FOR INVOLUNTARY SERVICES.—
811
(f) When the petition has been filed, the clerk of the
812
court shall provide copies of the petition and the recommended
813
services plan, if applicable, to the department, the managing
814
entity, the patient, the patient’s guardian or representative,
815
the state attorney, and the public defender or the patient’s
816
private counsel. A fee may not be charged for the filing of a
817
petition under this subsection. However, pursuant to s.
818
40.29(6), the clerk of the court may be reimbursed for filing
819
the petition.
820
Section 16. Section 394.914, Florida Statutes, is amended
821
to read:
822
394.914 Petition; contents.—After receipt from the
823
multidisciplinary team of the written assessment and positive or
824
negative recommendation as to whether the person meets the
825
definition of a sexually violent predator, the state attorney,
826
in accordance with s. 394.913, may file a petition with the
827
circuit court alleging that the person is a sexually violent
828
predator and stating facts sufficient to support such
829
allegation. A fee may not be charged for the filing of a
830
petition under this section. However, pursuant to s. 40.29(6),
831
the clerk of the circuit court may be reimbursed for filing the
832
petition.
833
Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 394.917, Florida
834
Statutes, is amended to read:
835
394.917 Determination; commitment procedure; mistrials;
836
housing; counsel and costs in indigent appellate cases.—
837
(3) The public defender of the circuit in which a person
838
was determined to be a sexually violent predator shall be
839
appointed to represent the person on appeal. That public
840
defender may request the public defender who handles criminal
841
appeals for the circuit to represent the person on appeal in the
842
manner provided in s. 27.51(4). If the public defender is unable
843
to represent the person on appeal due to a conflict, the court
844
shall appoint other counsel, who shall be compensated at a rate
845
not less than that provided for appointed counsel in criminal
846
cases. Filing fees for indigent appeals under this section act
847
are waived. However, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), the clerk of the
848
circuit court may be reimbursed for filing the appeal. Costs and
849
fees related to such appeals, including the amounts paid for
850
records, transcripts, and compensation of appointed counsel,
851
shall be authorized by the trial court and paid from state funds
852
that are appropriated for such purposes.
853
Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 397.681, Florida
854
Statutes, is amended to read:
855
397.681 Involuntary petitions; general provisions; court
856
jurisdiction and right to counsel.—
857
(1) JURISDICTION.—The courts have jurisdiction of
858
involuntary treatment petitions for substance abuse impaired
859
persons, and such petitions must be filed with the clerk of the
860
court in the county where the person is located. The clerk of
861
the court may not charge a fee for the filing of a petition
862
under this section , but, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), may be
863
reimbursed for filing the petition . The chief judge may appoint
864
a general or special magistrate to preside over all or part of
865
the proceedings. The alleged impaired person is named as the
866
respondent.
867
Section 19. Subsection (3) of section 721.83, Florida
868
Statutes, is amended to read:
869
721.83 Consolidation of judicial foreclosure actions.—
870
(3) A consolidated timeshare foreclosure action shall be
871
considered a single action, suit, or proceeding for the payment
872
of filing fees and service charges pursuant to general law. In
873
addition to the payment of such filing fees and service charges,
874
an additional filing fee of up to $10 , from which the clerk
875
shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
876
General Revenue Fund, for each timeshare interest joined in that
877
action shall be paid to the clerk of court.
878
Section 20. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
879
741.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
880
741.30 Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of
881
court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary
882
injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification
883
system; enforcement; public records exemption.—
884
(2)(a) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessment of a
885
filing fee for a petition for protection against domestic
886
violence is prohibited. However, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), the
887
clerk of the court may be reimbursed for filing the petition
888
subject to legislative appropriation, the clerk of the circuit
889
court may, on a quarterly basis, submit to the Justice
890
Administrative Commission a certified request for reimbursement
891
for petitions for protection against domestic violence issued by
892
the court, at the rate of $40 per petition . The request for
893
reimbursement must be submitted in the form and manner
894
prescribed by the Justice Administrative Commission. From this
895
reimbursement, the clerk shall pay any law enforcement agency
896
serving the injunction the fee requested by the law enforcement
897
agency; however, this fee may not exceed $20.
898
Section 21. Subsection (4) of section 744.3678, Florida
899
Statutes, is amended to read:
900
744.3678 Annual accounting.—
901
(4) The guardian shall pay from the ward’s estate to the
902
clerk of the circuit court a fee based upon the following
903
graduated fee schedule, upon the filing of the annual financial
904
return, for the auditing of the return:
905
(a) For estates with a value of $25,000 or less the clerk
906
of the court may charge a fee of up to $20 , from which the clerk
907
shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
908
General Revenue Fund .
909
(b) For estates with a value of more than $25,000 up to and
910
including $100,000 the clerk of the court may charge a fee of up
911
to $85 , from which the clerk shall remit $10 to the Department
912
of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
913
(c) For estates with a value of more than $100,000 up to
914
and including $500,000 the clerk of the court may charge a fee
915
of up to $170 , from which the clerk shall remit $20 to the
916
Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
917
(d) For estates with a value in excess of $500,000 the
918
clerk of the court may charge a fee of up to $250 , from which
919
the clerk shall remit $25 to the Department of Revenue for
920
deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
922
Upon petition by the guardian, the court may waive the auditing
923
fee upon a showing of insufficient funds in the ward’s estate.
924
Any guardian unable to pay the auditing fee may petition the
925
court for a waiver of the fee. The court may waive the fee after
926
it has reviewed the documentation filed by the guardian in
927
support of the waiver.
928
Section 22. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
929
784.046, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
930
784.046 Action by victim of repeat violence, sexual
931
violence, or dating violence for protective injunction; dating
932
violence investigations, notice to victims, and reporting;
933
pretrial release violations; public records exemption.—
934
(3)
935
(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the clerk of the court
936
may not assess a fee for filing a petition for protection
937
against repeat violence, sexual violence, or dating violence ,
938
but, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), may be reimbursed for filing the
939
petition . However, subject to legislative appropriation, the
940
clerk of the court may, each quarter, submit to the Justice
941
Administrative Commission a certified request for reimbursement
942
for petitions for protection issued by the court under this
943
section at the rate of $40 per petition. The request for
944
reimbursement must be submitted in the form and manner
945
prescribed by the Justice Administrative Commission. From this
946
reimbursement, the clerk shall pay the law enforcement agency
947
serving the injunction the fee requested by the law enforcement
948
agency; however, this fee may not exceed $20.
949
Section 23. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
950
784.0485, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
951
784.0485 Stalking; injunction; powers and duties of court
952
and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary injunction;
953
issuance of injunction; statewide verification system;
954
enforcement.—
955
(2)(a) Notwithstanding any other law, the clerk of court
956
may not assess a filing fee to file a petition for protection
957
against stalking , but, pursuant to s. 40.29(6), may be
958
reimbursed for filing the petition . However, subject to
959
legislative appropriation, the clerk of the circuit court may ,
960
on a quarterly basis, submit to the Justice Administrative
961
Commission a certified request for reimbursement for petitions
962
for protection against stalking issued by the court, at the rate
963
of $40 per petition. The request for reimbursement must be
964
submitted in the form and manner prescribed by the Justice
965
Administrative Commission. From this reimbursement, the clerk
966
shall pay any law enforcement agency serving the injunction the
967
fee requested by the law enforcement agency; however, this fee
968
may not exceed $20.
969
Section 24. Paragraph (i) of subsection (4) of section
970
825.1035, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
971
825.1035 Injunction for protection against exploitation of
972
a vulnerable adult.—
973
(4) CLERK’S DUTIES, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND CHARGES.—
974
(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the clerk
975
of the circuit court may not assess an initial filing fee or
976
service charge for petitions filed under this section , but,
977
pursuant to s. 40.29(6), may be reimbursed for filing the
978
petition . However, subject to legislative appropriation, the
979
clerk of the circuit court may, on a quarterly basis, submit a
980
certified request for reimbursement to the Justice
981
Administrative Commission for the processing of such petitions,
982
at the rate of $40 per petition. The request for reimbursement
983
must be submitted in the form and manner prescribed by the
984
Justice Administrative Commission. From each reimbursement
985
received, the clerk of the circuit court shall pay any law
986
enforcement agency serving the injunction for protection against
987
exploitation of a vulnerable adult the fee requested by the law
988
enforcement agency, to not exceed $20.
989
Section 25. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
990
938.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
991
938.05 Additional court costs for felonies, misdemeanors,
992
and criminal traffic offenses.—
993
(1) Any person pleading nolo contendere to a misdemeanor or
994
criminal traffic offense under s. 318.14(10)(a) or pleading
995
guilty or nolo contendere to, or being found guilty of, any
996
felony, misdemeanor, or criminal traffic offense under the laws
997
of this state or the violation of any municipal or county
998
ordinance which adopts by reference any misdemeanor under state
999
law, shall pay as a cost in the case, in addition to any other
1000
cost required to be imposed by law, a sum in accordance with the
1001
following schedule:
1002
(c) Criminal traffic offenses: $60, from which the clerk
1003
shall deposit remit $10 into to the fine and forfeiture fund
1004
established pursuant to s. 142.01 Department of Revenue for
1005
deposit into the General Revenue Fund .
1006
Section 26. Paragraphs (f) and (i) of subsection (2) of
1007
section 28.35, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1008
28.35 Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation.—
1009
(2) The duties of the corporation shall include the
1010
following:
1011
(f) Approving the proposed budgets submitted by clerks of
1012
the court pursuant to s. 28.36. The corporation must ensure that
1013
the total combined budgets of the clerks of the court do not
1014
exceed the total estimated revenues from fees, service charges,
1015
court costs, and fines for court-related functions available for
1016
court-related expenditures as determined by the most recent
1017
Revenue Estimating Conference, plus the total of unspent
1018
budgeted funds for court-related functions carried forward by
1019
the clerks of the court from the previous county fiscal year,
1020
plus the cumulative excess as provided in balance of funds
1021
remaining in the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund after the
1022
transfer of funds to the General Revenue Fund required pursuant
1023
to s. 28.37(4)(b), and plus any appropriations for court-related
1024
functions. The corporation may amend any individual clerk of the
1025
court budget to ensure compliance with this paragraph and must
1026
consider performance measures, workload performance standards,
1027
workload measures, and expense data before modifying the budget.
1028
As part of this process, the corporation shall:
1029
1. Calculate the minimum amount of revenue necessary for
1030
each clerk of the court to efficiently perform the list of
1031
court-related functions specified in paragraph (3)(a). The
1032
corporation shall apply the workload measures appropriate for
1033
determining the individual level of review required to fund the
1034
clerk’s budget.
1035
2. Prepare a cost comparison of similarly situated clerks
1036
of the court, based on county population and numbers of filings,
1037
using the standard list of court-related functions specified in
1038
paragraph (3)(a).
1039
3. Conduct an annual base budget review and an annual
1040
budget exercise examining the total budget of each clerk of the
1041
court. The review shall examine revenues from all sources,
1042
expenses of court-related functions, and expenses of noncourt
1043
related functions as necessary to determine that court-related
1044
revenues are not being used for noncourt-related purposes. The
1045
review and exercise shall identify potential targeted budget
1046
reductions in the percentage amount provided in Schedule VIII-B
1047
of the state’s previous year’s legislative budget instructions,
1048
as referenced in s. 216.023(3), or an equivalent schedule or
1049
instruction as may be adopted by the Legislature.
1050
4. Identify those proposed budgets containing funding for
1051
items not included on the standard list of court-related
1052
functions specified in paragraph (3)(a).
1053
5. Identify those clerks projected to have court-related
1054
revenues insufficient to fund their anticipated court-related
1055
expenditures.
1056
6. Use revenue estimates based on the official estimate for
1057
funds from fees, service charges, court costs, and fines for
1058
court-related functions accruing to the clerks of the court made
1059
by the Revenue Estimating Conference, as well as any unspent
1060
budgeted funds for court-related functions carried forward by
1061
the clerks of the court from the previous county fiscal year and
1062
the cumulative excess as provided in balance of funds remaining
1063
in the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund after the transfer of
1064
funds to the General Revenue Fund required pursuant to s.
1065
28.37(4)(b), plus any appropriations for the purpose of funding
1066
court-related functions.
1067
7. Identify pay and benefit increases in any proposed clerk
1068
budget, including, but not limited to, cost of living increases,
1069
merit increases, and bonuses.
1070
8. Identify increases in anticipated expenditures in any
1071
clerk budget that exceeds the current year budget by more than 3
1072
percent.
1073
9. Identify the budget of any clerk which exceeds the
1074
average budget of similarly situated clerks by more than 10
1075
percent.
1077
For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “unspent budgeted
1078
funds for court-related functions” means undisbursed funds
1079
included in the clerks of the courts budgets for court-related
1080
functions established pursuant to this section and s. 28.36.
1081
(i) Annually preparing a budget request which,
1082
notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 216 and in accordance
1083
with s. 216.351, provides the anticipated amount necessary for
1084
reimbursement pursuant to s. 40.29(6) ss. 40.29(6),
1085
741.30(2)(a), 784.046(3)(b), 784.0485(2)(a), and 825.1035(4)(i) .
1086
The request for the anticipated reimbursement amount must be
1087
submitted in the form and manner prescribed by the Justice
1088
Administrative Commission. Such request is not subject to change
1089
by the Justice Administrative Commission, except for technical
1090
changes necessary to conform to the legislative budget
1091
instructions, and must be submitted to the Governor for
1092
transmittal to the Legislature.
1093
Section 27. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and subsection
1094
(3) of section 28.36, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1095
28.36 Budget procedure.—There is established a budget
1096
procedure for the court-related functions of the clerks of the
1097
court.
1098
(2) Each proposed budget shall further conform to the
1099
following requirements:
1100
(b) The proposed budget must be balanced such that the
1101
total of the estimated revenues available equals or exceeds the
1102
total of the anticipated expenditures. Such revenues include
1103
revenue projected to be received from fees, service charges,
1104
court costs, and fines for court-related functions during the
1105
fiscal period covered by the budget, plus the total of unspent
1106
budgeted funds for court-related functions carried forward by
1107
the clerk of the court from the previous county fiscal year and
1108
the cumulative excess as provided in plus the portion of the
1109
balance of funds remaining in the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund
1110
after the transfer of funds to the General Revenue Fund required
1111
pursuant to s. 28.37(4)(b) which has been allocated to each
1112
respective clerk of the court by the Florida Clerks of Court
1113
Operations Corporation. For the purposes of this paragraph, the
1114
term “unspent budgeted funds for court-related functions” means
1115
undisbursed funds included in the clerk of the courts’ budget
1116
for court related functions established pursuant to s. 28.35 and
1117
this section. The anticipated expenditures must be itemized as
1118
required by the corporation.
1119
(3)(a) The Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation
1120
shall establish and manage a reserve for contingencies within
1121
the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund which must consist of an
1122
amount not to exceed 16 percent of the total budget authority
1123
for the clerks of court during the current county fiscal year,
1124
to be carried forward at the end of the fiscal year. Funds to be
1125
held in reserve include the transfers of cumulative excess, as
1126
provided in s. 28.37(4)(b), from the Clerks of the Court Trust
1127
Fund and may also include revenues provided by law or moneys
1128
appropriated by the Legislature.
1129
Section 28. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1130
142.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1131
142.01 Fine and forfeiture fund; disposition of revenue;
1132
clerk of the circuit court.—
1133
(1)(a) There shall be established by the clerk of the
1134
circuit court in each county of this state a separate fund to be
1135
known as the fine and forfeiture fund for use by the clerk of
1136
the circuit court in performing court-related functions. The
1137
fund shall consist of the following:
1138
1. Fines and penalties pursuant to ss. 28.2402(2),
1139
34.045(2), 316.193, 322.245(1), 327.35, 327.72, 379.2203(1), and
1140
775.083(1).
1141
2. That portion of civil penalties directed to this fund
1142
pursuant to s. 318.21.
1143
3. Court costs pursuant to ss. 28.2402(1)(b), 34.045(1)(b),
1144
318.14(10)(b), 318.15(1)(b), 318.18(12)(a), 327.73(9)(a) and
1145
(11)(a), and 938.05(1)(c) and (3) 938.05(3) .
1146
4. Proceeds from forfeited bail bonds, unclaimed bonds,
1147
unclaimed moneys, or recognizances pursuant to ss. 321.05(4)(a),
1148
379.2203(1), and 903.26(3)(a).
1149
5. Fines and forfeitures pursuant to s. 34.191.
1150
6. Filing fees received pursuant to ss. 28.241 and 34.041,
1151
unless the disposition of such fees is otherwise required by
1152
law.
1153
7. All other revenues received by the clerk as revenue
1154
authorized by law to be retained by the clerk.
1155
Section 29. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.