SESSION WATCH
Died SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. SB 180

Sale, Transfer, and Storage of Firearms
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SPONSOR
Polsky
FILED BY
Tina Scott Polsky — District 30, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
10/1/2026
DIED IN
Criminal Justice

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Sale, Transfer, and Storage of Firearms; Revising the standard by which adults and minors are considered criminally negligent in the storage of a firearm under specified circumstances; revising an exception to the prohibition on storing or leaving a loaded firearm within the reach or easy access of a minor who obtains it and commits a specified violation; revising the definition of the term “minor”; revising requirements for the safe storage of loaded firearms; providing criminal penalties if a person is found to have failed to properly secure or store a firearm, resulting in a minor gaining access to the weapon, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Raises the age for firearm safety laws to 18 and adds new criminal penalties.

The bill redefines "minor" as anyone under 18, expanding the age range for all firearm safety and storage laws from 16 to 18.

It creates a new third-degree felony for adults who leave a loaded gun within a minor's reach if the minor uses it to cause injury or death.

It adds a new second-degree misdemeanor for minors who leave a loaded gun within another minor's reach if it results in injury or death.

It requires firearm sellers to provide a safety brochure and offer a demonstration of a firearm locking mechanism at the time of sale.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Raises the age of a minor for safe storage laws majors. 784.05(4)

AIThe definition of a minor in safe storage and negligent storage statutes expands from under 16 to under 18, extending legal protections to 16- and 17-year-olds.

“the term "minor" means a person younger than 18 years of age” bill text, line 115 →
§ 2 Replaces trigger lock requirement with firearm locking mechanism moderates. 784.05(3)(b)

AISafe storage laws now require a firearm locking mechanism instead of specifically a trigger lock, allowing for a broader range of locking devices.

“securely locked with a firearm locking mechanism” bill text, line 64 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Criminal Justice
1/13/2026
Introduced
11/3/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice; Judiciary; Rules
10/14/2025
Filed
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 784.05
+102 / −38
s. 790.115
+6 / −12
s. 790.174
+68 / −35
s. 790.175
+298 / −12
s. 921.0022
+2 / −1
s. 790.174
+0 / −0