SESSION WATCH
Died HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/HB 243

Electric Bicycles
Send via email
SPONSOR
Government Operations Subcommittee; Benarroch
FILED BY
Yvette Benarroch — District 81, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

Filed under Transportation.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Electric Bicycles; Provides requirements for operation of electric bicycles; provides penalties; creates Electric Bicycle Safety Task Force adjunct to DHSMV & provides requirements therefor; requires certain reports to Governor & Legislature by specified dates.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Caps e-bike speed and requires yielding near pedestrians.

Electric bicycles on sidewalks or other pedestrian areas cannot go faster than 10 mph whenever a pedestrian is within 50 feet, and riders on shared pathways away from roads must yield to pedestrians and sound a signal before passing.

Breaking either the yield-and-signal rule or the 10 mph proximity limit is a noncriminal, nonmoving traffic infraction, the same civil penalty track used for minor traffic tickets.

A new task force under the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles will study electric bicycle safety and recommend legal changes, then report to the Governor and Legislature by October 2026 and dissolve.

Every police department, sheriff's office, and the Highway Patrol must start logging all electric bicycle crashes within 30 days, feeding a statewide report due by the end of October 2026.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 E-bikes must yield and signal before passing pedestrians majors. 316.20655

AIOn shared pathways away from roads, including those in parks, an e-bike rider must yield to any pedestrian ahead and sound an audible signal before overtaking and passing them.

“must yield to any pedestrian and must give an audible signal before overtaking and passing” bill text, line 37 →
§ 2 E-bikes capped at 10 mph near pedestrians on sidewalks majors. 316.20655

AIOn a sidewalk or other pedestrian area, an e-bike may not go faster than 10 miles per hour whenever a pedestrian is within 50 feet, a hard speed ceiling tied to proximity.

“may not operate an electric bicycle at a speed greater than 10 miles per hour” bill text, line 41 →
§ 3 Police and sheriffs must log every e-bike crash for DHSMV major

AIStarting 30 days after enactment, the Highway Patrol and every police department and sheriff's office must track all electric bicycle crashes they investigate, including date, e-bike class, rider age, and license status, feeding a statewide report DHSMV must deliver by October 31, 2026.

“must maintain a list of all the traffic crashes that each respective agency investigates which involve an electric bicycle” bill text, line 109 →
§ 4 Creates an Electric Bicycle Safety Task Force at DHSMV moderates. 316.20658

AIA new task force made up of law enforcement, local government, industry, medical, and advocacy representatives is created to study electric bicycle safety law and recommend changes.

“The Electric Bicycle Safety Task Force, a task force as defined in s. 20.03(5), is created adjunct to the department.” bill text, line 50 →
§ 5 Task force must report by fall 2026, then it expires moderates. 316.20658

AIThe task force must deliver legislative recommendations to the Governor and legislative leaders before October 1, 2026, and it dissolves once that report is submitted; the authorizing statute itself is repealed on that date.

“the task force shall submit the report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives” bill text, line 101 →
§ 6 E-bike pedestrian violations are noncriminal infractions technicals. 316.20655

AIBreaking either the yield-and-signal rule or the 10 mph proximity limit is a noncriminal nonmoving traffic violation, the same civil-penalty track used for minor traffic offenses.

“commits a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318” bill text, line 45 →
TIMELINE
3/9/2026
Laid on Table
2/17/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/17/2026
Temporarily postponed, on 2nd Reading
2/10/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/17/2026)
2/3/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/3/2026
Bill released to House Calendar
2/3/2026
Reported out of State Affairs Committee
2/3/2026
Favorable by State Affairs Committee
1/30/2026
Added to State Affairs Committee agenda
1/29/2026
Now in State Affairs Committee
1/29/2026
Reported out of Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee
1/29/2026
Favorable by Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee
1/27/2026
Added to Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee agenda
1/23/2026
Now in Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee
1/23/2026
Referred to State Affairs Committee
1/23/2026
Referred to Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee
1/22/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
1/22/2026
CS Filed
1/22/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
1/22/2026
Reported out of Government Operations Subcommittee
1/21/2026
Favorable with CS by Government Operations Subcommittee
1/16/2026
PCS added to Government Operations Subcommittee agenda
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
10/28/2025
Now in Government Operations Subcommittee
10/28/2025
Referred to State Affairs Committee
10/28/2025
Referred to Transportation & Economic Development Budget Subcommittee
10/28/2025
Referred to Government Operations Subcommittee
10/22/2025
Filed
22 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 316.20655
+116 / −0
s. 316.20658
+472 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES