THE BILL ITSELF
CS/CS/CS/SB 260
Removal, Storage, and Cleanup of Electric Vehicles
Florida Senate - 2026 CS for CS for CS for SB 260 By the Committees on Rules; Community Affairs; and Transportation; and Senator Burgess 595-02947A-26 2026260c3
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to the removal, storage, and cleanup
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of electric vehicles; amending s. 125.0103, F.S.;
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requiring counties to establish a daily administration
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storage fee for the proper storage of certain electric
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vehicles; providing a maximum amount for such fees;
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providing applicability; defining the terms “daily
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administration storage fee” and “proper storage”;
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requiring any wrecker service or towing-storage
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wrecker or operator to collect and submit specific
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data to the Division of State Fire Marshal relating to
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stored damaged or submerged electric vehicles by a
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specified date; requiring the State Fire Marshal to
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create a form to submit such data; requiring the State
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Fire Marshal to submit a report with specified
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information to the Legislature by a specified date;
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providing for an expiration; amending s. 166.043,
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F.S.; authorizing municipalities to establish a daily
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administration storage fee for the proper storage of
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certain electric vehicles; providing a maximum amount
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for such fees; providing applicability; defining the
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terms “daily administration storage fee” and “proper
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storage”; requiring any wrecker service or towing
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storage wrecker or operator to submit specific data to
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the Division of State Fire Marshal relating to stored
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damaged or submerged electric vehicles by a specified
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date; requiring the State Fire Marshal to create a
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form to submit such data; requiring the State Fire
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Marshal to submit a report with specified information
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to the Legislature by a specified date; providing for
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an expiration; creating s. 324.0222, F.S.; providing
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that motor vehicle insurers are not required to pay
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certain costs; amending s. 713.78, F.S.; providing
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that a reasonable fee for service includes any daily
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administration storage fee; providing an effective
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date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Present paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of
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section 125.0103, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
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(f), and a new paragraph (d) and paragraph (e) are added to that
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subsection, to read:
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125.0103 Ordinances and rules imposing price controls.—
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(1)
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(d)1. Counties shall establish a daily administration
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storage fee for the proper storage of electric vehicles, as
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defined in s. 320.01(36), which have been involved in a crash
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that results in visible damage to the batteries or battery
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compartment, or when the batteries or battery compartment have
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been submerged, for any length of time, in salt water, and until
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the appropriate local agency has inspected and verified that the
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damaged battery is safe and not in danger of starting a fire.
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The daily administration storage fee for proper storage of an
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electric vehicle may be up to three times the amount established
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under paragraph (c) and applies in the event that the electric
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vehicle owner or operator is incapacitated, is unavailable,
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leaves the procurement of wrecker service to the law enforcement
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officer at the scene, or otherwise does not consent to the
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removal of the electric vehicle. Such fee may not be charged
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unless the electric vehicle is properly stored as defined in
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this paragraph.
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2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term:
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a. “Daily administration storage fee” means a fee imposed
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by a wrecker service or towing-storage or wrecker operator for
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administrative costs for storing a damaged or submerged electric
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vehicle in order to provide proper storage of the damaged or
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submerged electric vehicle.
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b. “Proper storage” means the damaged electric vehicle is
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separated from combustibles and structures by at least 50 feet
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on all sides or is surrounded by a barrier of earth, steel,
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concrete, or solid masonry.
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(e)1. Beginning January 1, 2027, and ending December 31,
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2028, a wrecker service or towing-storage wrecker or operator
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shall collect and submit to the Division of State Fire Marshal
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data relating to the storage of damaged or submerged electric
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vehicles as described in subparagraph (d)1. The State Fire
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Marshal shall create a form for such data, which must include,
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but is not limited to, all of the following information:
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a. The vehicle identification number.
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b. A description of the damage to the electric vehicle.
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c. The remaining percentage of battery charge, if known or
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reasonably ascertainable.
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d. The dates during which the electric vehicle was stored
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by the wrecker service or towing-storage or wrecker operator.
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e. Any fire-related incidents during the time the electric
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vehicle was stored.
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f. Any other information deemed relevant by the State Fire
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Marshal.
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2. By March 1, 2029, the State Fire Marshal shall submit a
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report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
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House of Representatives with a summary of the data received
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pursuant to subparagraph 1. The report must assess the potential
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threat of fire posed when storing an electric vehicle with
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battery damage and make recommendations on the best practices to
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reduce the threat of fire during such storage.
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3. This paragraph expires on July 1, 2029.
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Section 2. Present paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of
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section 166.043, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
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(f), and a new paragraph (d) and paragraph (e) are added to that
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subsection, to read:
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166.043 Ordinances and rules imposing price controls.—
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(1)
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(d)1. Municipalities may establish a daily administration
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storage fee for the proper storage of electric vehicles, as
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defined in s. 320.01(36), which have been involved in a crash
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that results in visible damage to the batteries or battery
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compartment, or when the batteries or battery compartment have
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been submerged, for any length of time, in salt water, and until
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the appropriate local agency has inspected and verified that the
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damaged battery is safe and not in danger of starting a fire.
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The daily administration storage fee for proper storage of an
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electric vehicle may be up to three times the amount established
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under paragraph (c) and applies in the event that the electric
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vehicle owner or operator is incapacitated, is unavailable,
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leaves the procurement of wrecker service to the law enforcement
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officer at the scene, or otherwise does not consent to the
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removal of the electric vehicle. Such fee may not be charged
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unless the electric vehicle is properly stored as defined in
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this paragraph. If a municipality enacts an ordinance
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establishing a daily administration storage fee as defined in
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this paragraph, a county’s ordinance establishing a daily
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administration storage fee under s. 125.0103(1)(d) does not
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apply within such municipality.
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2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term:
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a. “Daily administration storage fee” means a fee imposed
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by a wrecker service or towing-storage or wrecker operator for
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administrative costs for storing a damaged or submerged electric
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vehicle in order to provide proper storage of the damaged or
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submerged electric vehicle.
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b. “Proper storage” means the damaged electric vehicle is
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separated from combustibles and structures by at least 50 feet
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on all sides or is surrounded by a barrier of earth, steel,
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concrete, or solid masonry.
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(e)1. Beginning January 1, 2027, and ending December 31,
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2028, a wrecker service or towing-storage wrecker or operator
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shall collect and submit to the Division of State Fire Marshal
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data relating to the storage of damaged or submerged electric
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vehicles as described in subparagraph (d)1. The State Fire
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Marshal shall create a form for such data, which must include,
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but is not limited to, all of the following information:
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a. The vehicle identification number.
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b. A description of the damage to the electric vehicle.
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c. The remaining percentage of battery charge, if known or
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reasonably ascertainable.
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d. The dates during which the electric vehicle was stored
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by the wrecker service or towing-storage or wrecker operator.
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e. Any fire-related incidents during the time the electric
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vehicle was stored.
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f. Any other information deemed relevant by the State Fire
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Marshal.
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2. By March 1, 2029, the State Fire Marshal shall submit a
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report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
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House of Representatives with a summary of the data received
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pursuant to subparagraph 1. The report must assess the potential
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threat of fire posed when storing an electric vehicle with
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battery damage and make recommendations on the best practices to
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reduce the threat of fire during such storage.
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3. This paragraph expires on July 1, 2029.
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Section 3. Section 324.0222, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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324.0222 Storage of electric vehicles; coverage.—Nothing in
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s. 125.0103 or s. 166.043 relating to the storage of electric
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vehicles requires a motor vehicle insurer to pay any costs
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beyond costs covered pursuant to a contract with its insured.
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Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
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713.78, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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713.78 Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles
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and vessels.—
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(2)(a) A towing-storage operator may charge the owner or
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operator of a vehicle or vessel only the following fees for, or
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incidental to, the recovery, removal, or storage of the vehicle
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or vessel:
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1. Any reasonable fee for service , including any daily
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administration storage fee, specifically authorized under s.
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125.0103 or s. 166.043 by ordinance, resolution, regulation, or
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rule of the county or municipality in which the service is
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performed.
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2. Any reasonable fee for service specifically authorized
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by the Division of Florida Highway Patrol of the Department of
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Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles under s. 321.051(2).
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3. Any reasonable fee for service as agreed upon in writing
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between a towing-storage operator and the owner of a vehicle or
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vessel.
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4. Any lien release administrative fee as set forth in
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paragraph (15)(a).
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5. Any reasonable administrative fee or charge imposed by a
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county or municipality pursuant to s. 125.01047, s. 166.04465,
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or s. 323.002 upon the registered owner or other legally
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authorized person in control of a vehicle or vessel.
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Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.