SESSION WATCH
Died SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. SB 346

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines
Send via email
SPONSOR
Smith
FILED BY
Carlos Guillermo Smith — District 17, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
10/1/2026
DIED IN
Criminal Justice

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Assault Weapons and Large-capacity Magazines; Prohibiting the sale or transfer of an assault weapon or a large-capacity magazine; providing exceptions; providing criminal penalties; prohibiting possession of an assault weapon or a large-capacity magazine; requiring certificates of possession for assault weapons or large-capacity magazines lawfully possessed before a specified date, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Bans assault weapons and large-capacity magazines in Florida.

Florida bans the sale, transfer, and possession of assault weapons and large-capacity magazines, creating new felony penalties for violations.

Existing owners must apply for a certificate of possession by October 2027 to keep their firearms, subject to strict location and transport limits.

The bill expands mandatory minimum prison sentences for committing specific felonies while possessing or discharging these newly defined weapons.

Law enforcement, military, and state agencies are exempt from the ban when using these weapons for official duties.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Prohibition on Sale and Transfer majors. 790.301(2)(a)

AICreates a third-degree felony with a 2-year mandatory minimum for selling or transferring assault weapons or large-capacity magazines.

“commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, with a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 2 years.” bill text, line 210 →
§ 2 Prohibition on Possession majors. 790.301(3)(a)

AICreates a third-degree felony with a 1-year mandatory minimum for possessing assault weapons or large-capacity magazines.

“commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, with a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 1 year.” bill text, line 210 →
§ 3 Enhanced Penalties for Felonies majors. 775.087(3)(a)

AIIncreases minimum prison sentences for felonies committed while possessing or discharging assault weapons or large-capacity magazines.

“shall be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment of 15 years.” bill text, line 480 →
§ 4 Definition of Assault Weapon moderates. 790.301(1)(a)

AIDefines assault weapons to include specific semiautomatic rifles, pistols, and shotguns, as well as firearms with certain features like folding stocks or detachable magazines.

“"Assault weapon" means any selective-fire firearm capable of fully automatic, semiautomatic, or burst fire at the option of the user or any of the following semiautomatic firearms:” bill text, line 46 →
§ 5 Definition of Large-Capacity Magazine moderates. 790.301(1)(d)

AIDefines large-capacity magazines as those holding more than 10 rounds, excluding permanently altered devices and .22 caliber tube magazines.

“"Large-capacity magazine" means an ammunition feeding device with the capacity to accept more than 10 rounds, or any conversion kit, part, or combination of parts from which such a” bill text, line 192 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Criminal Justice
1/13/2026
Introduced
11/17/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice; Judiciary; Rules
11/4/2025
Filed
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 790.301
+3094 / −0
s. 775.087
+50 / −0