THE BILL ITSELF
HB 4029
Hillsborough County Charter
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An act relating to the Hillsborough County Charter;
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revising the number of commissioners on the Board of
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County Commissioners of Hillsborough County; revising
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the territory of each county district; revising
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district reapportionment requirements; revising vote
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count requirements for enactment of ordinances and
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resolutions, county internal auditor appointments and
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removals, county administrator appointments and
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removals, county attorney appointments and removals,
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and charter amendments; revising the process for
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appointing the charter review board members and for
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proposing amendments to the charter; providing
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requirements for transitions to single-member
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districts and 11-member board of commissioners;
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requiring a referendum; providing effective dates.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Sections 4.02, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.08,
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4.10, 5.03, 6.03, 8.01, 8.02, and 8.03 of the Hillsborough
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County Charter are amended, and sections 10.09 and 10.10 are
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added to the charter, to read:
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[ARTICLE] IV. - LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
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Sec. 4.02. - Board of County Commissioners.
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The board of county commissioners shall consist of 9 seven
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commissioners, each of whom shall be elected from one of nine
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seven districts, unless the county has a population of at least
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2,500,000 based on the most recent decennial census, in which
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case the board of county commissioners shall consist of 11
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members. and Each commissioner of whom shall be entitled to have
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other employment which does not prevent the member from having
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the time to discharge the duties of a commissioner. Prior to
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voting on any matter of county business, any commissioner having
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a conflict of interest shall declare that conflict to the board.
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Sec. 4.03. - Districts.
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The territory of three districts shall embrace the entire
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territory of the county and be designated as districts 5, 6 and
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7 respectively. The territory of each district four districts
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shall be established by dividing all of the county into four
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separate areas, designated numerically as districts 1 through 4
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respectively, as nearly equal in population as practicable.
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Sec. 4.04. - Residency requirement and limit on terms.
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Each candidate for a seat on the board of county
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commissioners shall be a citizen of the United States of
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America, a registered voter of the district for which the
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candidate qualifies, and a resident of Hillsborough County. No
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person who has, or but for resignation could have, served as a
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commission member from districts 1 through 4 for more than six
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years in two consecutive terms shall be elected as commission
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member from districts 1 through 4 for the next succeeding term,
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and no person who has, or but for resignation would have, served
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as a commission member from districts 5 through 7 for more than
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six years in two consecutive terms shall be elected as
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commission member from districts 5 through 7 for the next
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succeeding term.
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Sec. 4.05. - Election and term of office.
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Except as provided herein, all elections for the board of
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county commissioners shall be as provided for county
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commissioners in non-charter counties. Each commissioner shall
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be elected by the electors residing in the district for which
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the commissioner qualifies. Each commissioner shall be elected
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for a term of four years, except as provided for initial
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commissioners in the transition article and except that, in
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order to reflect population shifts between decennial censuses as
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quickly as possible, in 2030 1990 and every ten years thereafter
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the commissioners to be elected from odd-numbered districts 1
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and 3 shall be elected for terms of two years, and in 2032 1992
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and every ten years thereafter the commissioners to be elected
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from even-numbered districts 2 and 4 shall be elected for terms
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of two years. Terms of office shall commence on the second
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Tuesday following the general election at which the commissioner
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was elected.
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Sec. 4.06. - Reapportionment.
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Within 120 days after the certification of the federal
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decennial census, the board of county commissioners shall
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reapportion the districts 1 through 4. Before doing so, the
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board of county commissioners shall cause an accurate
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description of the proposed new boundaries of such districts to
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be entered upon its minutes and a certified copy thereof to be
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published once each week for four consecutive weeks (four
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publications being sufficient) in a newspaper of general
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circulation published in the county and via electronic media.
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The notice shall include the date of the meeting at which the
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board shall consider such boundaries and take testimony from the
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public regarding boundary changes. Proof of such publication
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shall be entered on the minutes of the board. The publication of
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the notice shall be for information only and shall not be
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jurisdictional. Should the board of county commissioners desire
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to make substantial changes to the proposed boundaries that were
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initially advertised and considered at the public meeting, the
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board of county commissioners shall hold an additional meeting
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to consider such new boundaries within 28 days of the first
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meeting and shall cause an accurate description of the new
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proposed districts to be advertised once each week for two weeks
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in a newspaper of general circulation and via electronic media.
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Whenever the boundaries of the existing districts are changed,
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the board shall cause its clerk to furnish the department of
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state with a certified copy of its minutes, reflecting the
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description of the boundaries of the district, as changed.
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Sec. 4.08. - Enactment of ordinances and resolutions.
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The commission may take official action only by the
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adoption of ordinances, resolutions, or motions. Unless
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otherwise provided herein, all ordinances, rules and resolutions
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shall be adopted by a vote of the majority of the entire
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membership of the board of county commissioners at least four
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(4) affirmative votes, and all motions shall be adopted by
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majority vote of the members present. A majority of the full
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commission shall constitute a quorum to conduct business.
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Sec. 4.10. - County Internal Auditor.
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1. To advise the board of county commissioners, assist the
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board of county commissioners in conducting continuing studies
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of the operation of county programs and services, there shall be
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a county internal auditor.
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2. The county internal auditor shall be appointed by five
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(5) affirmative votes by a majority plus one (1) of the entire
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membership of the board of county commissioners. The board of
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county commissioners, at any time, may remove the county
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internal auditor with five (5) affirmative votes by a majority
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plus one (1) of the entire membership of the board of county
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commissioners. The county internal auditor shall be responsible
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directly to the board of county commissioners. The county
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internal auditor need not be a resident of Hillsborough County
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at the time of appointment, but shall become a resident of
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Hillsborough County within a reasonable period of time and
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remain a resident of Hillsborough County while in office.
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3. The county internal auditor shall be a certified public
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accountant holding an active license to practice public
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accountancy in the State of Florida, and/or shall be qualified
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by education and experience in governmental accounting, internal
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auditing practice, and fiscal controls. The county internal
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auditor shall not engage in any other business or occupation.
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The compensation of the county internal auditor shall be fixed
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by the board of county commissioners at a level which is
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commensurate with the requirements of the position. The county
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internal auditor's compensation, including severance pay, may be
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set by contract.
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4. The board of county commissioners shall biennially
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establish an audit committee of 3 to 5 members who shall be
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selected by the board of county commissioners from among
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qualified applicants from the public and who shall meet without
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compensation from time to time for the purpose of making
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internal audit program recommendations to the board of county
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commissioners. The board of county commissioners shall annually,
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after receiving recommendations from the audit committee, give
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direction to the county internal auditor. The Hillsborough
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County internal auditor's work may include audits of all aspects
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of this Charter Government and its offices and its officials
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with written audit reports submitted to both the board of county
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commissioners and the county administrator. To the extent it is
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reasonable, the County internal auditor's work shall comply with
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professional standards for internal auditing. To the degree
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necessary to fulfill the responsibilities directed by the board,
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the auditor shall have free and unrestricted access to Charter
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government employees, officials, records, and reports and where
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appropriate, may require all divisions, offices, and officials
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of the Charter government to provide all oral and written
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reports and to produce documents, files and other records.
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5. The county internal auditor shall hire, on either a
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full-time or part-time basis, and may remove assistants. The
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number and qualifications of assistants shall be provided by the
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board of county commissioners. The county internal auditor may
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also be authorized by the board of county commissioners to hire
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outside expertise as may be deemed necessary. The county
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internal auditor's budget shall be set by the board of county
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commissioners.
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6. The office of county internal auditor shall be deemed
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vacant if the incumbent: takes up residence outside of
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Hillsborough County; dies; resigns; or is removed by five (5)
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affirmative votes of a majority plus one (1) of the entire
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membership of the board of county commissioners. A vacancy in
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the office of the county internal auditor shall be filled in the
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same manner as the original appointment.
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7. The county internal auditor shall not hold any
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political office nor take part in any political activity other
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than voting.
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[ARTICLE] V. - EXECUTIVE BRANCH: COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
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Sec. 5.03. - County Administrator; qualifications, appointment,
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compensation.
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(1) The county administrator shall be a full-time officer
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who holds a masters degree in public administration, management,
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or related field and shall have three years of executive or
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management experience in public administration. The county
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administrator shall be appointed by an affirmative vote of not
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less than a majority plus one (1) of the entire membership five
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members of the board of county commissioners and may be removed
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at any time by an affirmative vote of not less than a majority
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plus one (1) of the entire membership five members of the board
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or upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the entire
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membership four (4) members at each of two (2) regular meetings
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not less than thirteen (13) days apart and no more than twenty-
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eight (28) days apart. The administrator need not be a resident
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of the county at the time of appointment, but shall within a
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reasonable time become and remain while in office a resident of
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the county. The county administrator shall not engage in any
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other business or occupation.
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(2) The compensation of the administrator shall be fixed
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by the board of county commissioners by ordinance at a level
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which is commensurate with the requirements of the position. The
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county administrator's compensation, including severance pay,
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may be set by contract if allowed by and pursuant to ordinance.
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(3) The office of county administrator shall be deemed
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vacant if the incumbent; takes up residence outside the county;
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is by death, illness, or other casualty unable to continue to
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perform the duties of his office; resigns; or is removed by the
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board of county commissioners in the manner prescribed in
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section 5.03(1). A vacancy in the office shall be filled in the
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same manner as the original appointment. The board of county
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commissioners may appoint an interim administrator in the case
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of vacancy, temporary absence, or disability of the present
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administrator until a successor has been appointed and qualified
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or the administrator returns.
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[ARTICLE] VI. - COUNTY ATTORNEY
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Sec. 6.03. - County Attorney qualifications, appointment,
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compensation.
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(1) The County Attorney shall be and remain a member of
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The Florida Bar and shall have had at least five (5) years
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experience in Local Government Law or equivalent and such other
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experience as determined by the Board. The County Attorney need
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not be a resident at the time of appointment but shall within a
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reasonable time become and remain a resident of the County and
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remain so while in office. The County Attorney shall be a full
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time employee of the County and shall not otherwise engage in
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the practice of law except as may be authorized by the Board.
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The County Attorney shall be appointed by an affirmative vote of
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not less than a majority plus one (1) of the entire membership
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five (5) members of the Board of County Commissioners and may be
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removed at any time by an affirmative vote of not less than a
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majority plus one (1) of the entire membership five (5) members
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of the Board or upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the
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Board four (4) members at each of two (2) regular meetings not
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less than thirteen (13) days apart and no more than twenty-eight
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(28) days apart.
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(2) The compensation of the County Attorney, including
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severance pay and other benefits, shall be fixed by contract,
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ordinance or resolution as determined by the Board at a level
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commensurate with the requirements of the position.
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(3) The Office of the County Attorney shall be deemed
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vacant if the incumbent is removed, resigns, moves his residence
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from the County or is, by death, illness or other casualty,
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unable to continue in office. In the case of temporary vacancy
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or absence or disability, until a successor has been appointed
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or the County Attorney returns, the Chief Assistant County
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Attorney or other Assistant Attorney designated by the County
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Attorney shall serve as the County Attorney upon approval of the
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Board.
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[ARTICLE] VIII. - AMENDMENTS TO CHARTER
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Sec. 8.01. - By the Board of County Commissioners.
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The board of county commissioners may propose amendments to
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this Charter by ordinance approved by at least a majority plus
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one (1) of the entire membership five (5) members.
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Sec. 8.02. - Charter Review Board.
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Within two years after the effective date of this Charter
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and every five years thereafter, the board of county
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commissioners shall appoint a charter review board consisting of
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two members appointed by each commissioner fourteen (14)
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electors of the county. Each commissioner shall appoint two
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members of the charter review board who shall be electors of the
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county who are electors in that commissioner's district, and
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none of whom may be an elected official. Members of the charter
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review board shall serve for a term of one year without
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compensation. Such board shall be empowered to conduct a
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comprehensive study of any or all phases of county government.
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The board of county commissioners shall provide such
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professional, technical, and clerical assistance as may be
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reasonably required by the charter review board upon submission
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of an appropriately documented request by the charter review
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board. The charter review board shall, after two public hearings
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and upon approval of two-thirds of its members, file any
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proposed amendments to the Charter, if any, with the supervisor
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of elections who shall provide for a vote on it pursuant to
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Section 8.04.
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Sec. 8.03. - Initiative.
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The power to propose amendments to this Charter by
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initiative is vested in the people:
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(1) The power may be invoked by filing with the supervisor
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of elections a petition containing a copy of the proposed
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Charter amendment. Each petition must be circulated in each
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numbered board district and must be signed by a number of
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electors in each of at least one-half of the districts 1 through
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4 and of the county as a whole equal to eight percent of the
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votes cast in each of such districts and the county as a whole
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in the last preceding election in which a president or
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presidential electors were chosen. The address of each signer,
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and date of each signature, must appear on the petition. Each
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petition shall embrace but one subject and matter properly
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connected therewith. A date certain must be designated to and
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certified by the supervisor of elections as the beginning date
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of any petition drive, and said drive shall terminate six months
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after that date. In the event sufficient signatures are not
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acquired during that six-month period, the petition drive shall
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be rendered null and void and none of the signatures may be
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carried over onto another identical or similar petition.
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(2) The petition shall be filed with the supervisor of
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elections who shall, within a period of not more than thirty
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(30) days, determine whether the petition contains the required
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valid signatures. The supervisor shall be paid the sum specified
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by general law by the persons or committee seeking verification.
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(a) If it is determined that the petition does not contain
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the required signatures, the supervisor shall so certify to the
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board of county commissioners and the petition drive shall be at
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an end. No additional names may be added to the petition, and
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the petition shall not be used in any other proceeding.
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(b) If it is determined that the petition has the required
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signatures, the supervisor shall so certify to the board of
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county commissioners and place the amendment on the ballot.
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(3) All other procedures shall be as provided by general
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law for constitutional amendments with the supervisor of
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elections performing the duties of the secretary of state.
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[ARTICLE] X. – TRANSITION AND SCHEDULE
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Sec. 10.09 – Transition to Single-Member Districts.
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By October 1, 2027, the board of county commissioners shall
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establish the apportionment of single-member districts under the
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procedures provided in section 4.06 using the most recent
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decennial census population figures. At the 2028 general
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election, commissioners elected from odd-numbered districts
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shall be elected for a term of two years, and commissioners
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elected from even-numbered districts shall be elected to a term
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of four years to maintain a system of staggered terms.
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Sec. 10.10 – Transition to 11-Member Board of County
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Commissioners.
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Within 120 days after the certification of a federal
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decennial census which determines the county has a population of
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at least 2,500,000, the board of county commissioners shall
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establish the reapportionment of single-member districts under
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the procedures provided in section 4.06 using the most recent
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decennial census population figures. At the first general
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election following the certification of such federal decennial
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census, commissioners elected from odd-numbered districts shall
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be elected for a term of two years, and commissioners elected
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from even-numbered districts shall be elected to a term of four
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years to maintain a system of staggered terms.
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Section 2. Referendum election.-
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(1) The referendum election called for by this act shall
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be held on November 3, 2026, the 2026 general election.
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(2) The ballot title for the referendum question shall be
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in substantially the following form:
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AMENDING THE COUNTY CHARTER TO INCREASE NUMBER OF COUNTY
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COMMISSIONERS, ALL ELECTED FROM SINGLE-MEMBER DISTRICTS.
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(3) The referendum question shall be placed on the ballot
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in substantially the following form:
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Shall the Hillsborough County Charter be amended to
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increase the number of members of board of county
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commissioners from 7 to 9 members, with an increase to 11
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members once the county has a population of at least
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2,500,000, require all county commissioners to be elected
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to office from single-member districts by electors residing
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in each of those districts only?
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(_____) YES.
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(_____) NO.
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(4) In the event this question is answered affirmatively
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by a majority of the qualified electors voting in the
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referendum, the charter amendment will take effect. The
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referendum election shall be conducted by the Supervisor of
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Elections of Hillsborough County in accordance with the Florida
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Election Code.
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Section 3. This act shall take effect upon its approval by
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a majority vote of the qualified electors of Hillsborough County
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voting in a referendum conducted in accordance with the
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provisions of law relating to elections currently in force,
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except this section and section 2 shall take effect upon
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becoming a law.