SESSION WATCH
Died HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. HB 41

Sales of Ammunition
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SPONSOR
Daley
FILED BY
Dan Daley — District 96, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
10/1/2026
DIED IN
Criminal Justice Subcommittee

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Sales of Ammunition; Requires background checks for sale or transfer of ammunition; provides exceptions.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Mandates background checks for all ammunition sales and transfers.

Licensed gun dealers must run a state background check before selling or transferring any ammunition, just as they already must for firearms.

The bill creates a new felony for anyone who knowingly buys or transfers ammunition for a person prohibited from possessing it.

It carves out exceptions for transfers at shooting ranges and for hunting, trapping, or fishing, provided the transferor has no reason to suspect illegal use.

The law is named "Jaime's Law" and takes effect on October 1, 2026.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Mandatory Background Checks for Ammunition Sales majors. 790.065(1)(a)

AILicensed dealers must run a criminal history check before selling or transferring ammunition, just as they already must for firearms.

“A licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer may not sell or deliver from her or his inventory at her or his licensed premises any firearm or ammunition to a” bill text, line 17 →
§ 2 New Exception for Range and Hunting Transfers majors. 790.065(1)(d)

AILicensed dealers may transfer ammunition without a background check if the transfer happens at a shooting range or is reasonably necessary for hunting, trapping, or fishing, and the dealer has no reason to believe the buyer will use it in a crime or is prohibited from possessing it.

“This subsection does not apply to a transfer of ammunition if the transferor has no reason to believe that the transferee will use or intends to use the ammunition in a crime” bill text, line 83 →
§ 3 Expanded Felony Penalties for Ammunition Violations majors. 790.065(13)(b)

AIViolating the new ammunition background check requirement is now a third-degree felony, and knowingly acquiring ammunition for a prohibited person is also a third-degree felony.

“Any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer who violates subsection (1) commits a felony of the third degree” bill text, line 412 →
§ 4 Expanded Liability Shield for Dealers moderates. 790.065(11)

AICompliance with the new ammunition background check requirements provides a complete defense to civil liability claims for the sale or transfer of ammunition to prohibited persons.

“Compliance with this chapter shall be a complete defense to any claim or cause of action under the laws of any state for liability for damages arising from the importation or”
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
10/7/2025
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
10/7/2025
Referred to Judiciary Committee
10/7/2025
Referred to Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee
10/7/2025
Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee
10/7/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
9/25/2025
Filed
2 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 790.065
+8 / −0
s. 790.065
+186 / −24