SESSION WATCH
Became law HOUSE · SESSION 2026 · CHAPTER 2026-19

No. CS/CS/HB 445

Dangerous Crimes
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SPONSOR
Judiciary Committee; Criminal Justice Subcommittee; Greco
FILED BY
Sam Greco — District 19, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Dangerous Crimes; Requires court to remand person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or is found guilty of, dangerous crime to custody immediately; requires such person to remain in custody pending sentencing without possibility of release on bond; revising definition of "dangerous crime."

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Mandates immediate custody for dangerous crime convictions without bond.

Courts must immediately remand anyone convicted of a dangerous crime to custody. This applies regardless of whether the defendant intends to appeal or has filed a notice of appeal.

The bill eliminates the possibility of release on bond for these individuals. They must remain in custody pending sentencing without any opportunity for pretrial release.

The definition of "dangerous crime" is expanded to include human trafficking, controlled substance trafficking, extortion, and written threats to kill. It also adds violations related to computer pornography or child exploitation.

The mandatory custody requirement is lifted only if the conviction is vacated, reversed on appeal, set aside by a judgment of acquittal, or otherwise nullified.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Mandatory Custody Upon Conviction majors. 903.0472(1)

AICourts must immediately remand a person to custody and keep them there until sentencing without the possibility of release on bond if they plead guilty or are found guilty of a dangerous crime.

“the court shall remand a person to custody immediately, and the person shall remain in custody pending sentencing without the possibility of release on bond” bill text, line 21 →
§ 2 Attempt and Conspiracy as Dangerous Crimes majors. 907.041(5)(a)

AIAttempting or conspiring to commit any of the listed dangerous crimes is now explicitly included in the definition of a dangerous crime, triggering mandatory custody.

“Attempting or conspiring to commit any such crime” bill text, line 69 →
TIMELINE
4/1/2026
Chapter No. 2026-19
3/31/2026
Approved by Governor
3/30/2026
Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
3/5/2026
Ordered enrolled
3/5/2026
In Messages
3/4/2026
CS passed; YEAS 37 NAYS 0 -SJ 562
3/4/2026
Read 3rd time -SJ 562
3/4/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 562
3/4/2026
Substituted for CS/CS/SB 928 -SJ 562
3/4/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/4/2026
Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 562
2/26/2026
Received
2/26/2026
Referred to Rules
2/25/2026
In Messages
2/25/2026
CS passed; YEAS 93, NAYS 20
2/25/2026
Read 3rd time
2/25/2026
Added to Third Reading Calendar
2/25/2026
Read 2nd time
2/19/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/25/2026)
2/11/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/11/2026
Bill referred to House Calendar
2/10/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)
2/10/2026
CS Filed
2/10/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/10/2026
Reported out of Judiciary Committee
2/10/2026
Favorable with CS by Judiciary Committee
2/6/2026
Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
1/30/2026
Now in Judiciary Committee
1/30/2026
Reported out of Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/29/2026
Favorable by Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/27/2026
Added to Justice Budget Subcommittee agenda
1/21/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
1/21/2026
Now in Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/21/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
1/21/2026
Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/20/2026
CS Filed
1/20/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
1/20/2026
Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/20/2026
Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/15/2026
PCS added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
11/24/2025
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
11/24/2025
Referred to Judiciary Committee
11/24/2025
Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee
11/24/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
11/18/2025
Filed
40 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 903.0472
+8 / −0
s. 903.0472
+136 / −0
s. 907.041
+29 / −10
s. 907.041
+0 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES