SESSION WATCH
Became law HOUSE · SESSION 2026 · CHAPTER 2026-165

No. CS/CS/HB 47

Specific Medical Diagnoses in Child Protective Investigations
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SPONSOR
Health & Human Services Committee; Human Services Subcommittee; Bartleman; Maney
FILED BY
Robin Bartleman — District 103, Democrat [search donations]
Patt Maney — District 4, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026

Filed under Healthcare.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Specific Medical Diagnoses in Child Protective Investigations ; Providing an exception to the requirement that the Department of Children and Families immediately forward certain allegations to a law enforcement agency; requiring such allegations to be immediately forwarded to a law enforcement agency upon completion of the department's investigation; requiring a child protective investigator to inform the subject of an investigation of a certain duty; requiring Child Protection Teams to consult with a licensed physician or advanced practice registered nurse with certain experience when evaluating certain reports; requiring the physician or advanced practice registered nurse who performed certain medical examinations to submit a written report to the department and certain persons within a specified timeframe, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Lets DCF delay a police referral while a bone-disease claim is checked.

When a parent claims a child's injuries stem from a condition like brittle-bone disease, DCF may hold off notifying police until its own investigation is done, instead of forwarding the allegation immediately.

Child Protection Teams must bring in a physician or nurse experienced with rickets, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, osteogenesis imperfecta, or vitamin D deficiency before evaluating a child reported to have one of those conditions.

Parents can pay for a second exam and a specialist's differential diagnosis; if that exam's findings clash with the department's own, a case-staffing meeting must be held to work out which conclusion to follow.

Investigators must now request the child's medical records for any claimed preexisting diagnosis, and record-holders have 14 days to hand them over once the department asks.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Lets DCF delay a police referral for a claimed diagnosis majors. 39.301

AIInstead of immediately forwarding allegations of criminal conduct to police, DCF may delay that referral if the parent claims a listed preexisting medical diagnosis for the child or asks for an added exam.

“the department may delay forwarding allegations of criminal conduct to the appropriate law enforcement agency if the parent or legal custodian” bill text, line 47 →
§ 2 Requires a specialist consult for four bone-fragility conditions majors. 39.303

AIWhen a Child Protection Team evaluates a child reported to have rickets, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, osteogenesis imperfecta, or vitamin D deficiency, it must consult a physician or advanced practice registered nurse experienced in treating that condition.

“A Child Protection Team shall consult with a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459” bill text, line 260 →
§ 3 Gives parents a right to a second medical exam majors. 39.304

AIA parent or legal custodian may request, within 10 days of a non-sexual-abuse medical exam, that the child be examined again by a Child Protection Team or by a physician or nurse of their own choosing, at their own expense.

“the parent or legal custodian of the child who is the subject of a protective investigation or shelter order may request of the department” bill text, line 336 →
§ 4 Forces a case conference when medical opinions conflict majors. 39.304

AIIf the original exam and the parent-requested second exam reach different conclusions, DCF must immediately convene a case-staffing meeting with the investigator, the investigator's supervisor, legal staff, and a Child Protection Team representative to sort out the disagreement.

“the department must immediately convene a case staffing to reach a consensus regarding the differences in the medical opinions” bill text, line 370 →
§ 5 Requires a written report within 10 days of a second exam moderates. 39.304

AIThe physician or nurse who performs a parent-requested second exam must send the department and the parent a written report of findings and conclusions within 10 days of the exam.

“the physician or advanced practice registered nurse must submit within 10 days after the medical examination a written report that details the findings and conclusions” bill text, line 363 →
§ 6 Requires investigators to pull medical records for claimed diagnoses moderates. 39.301

AIWhen a parent reports that a child has one of the listed preexisting diagnoses, the child protective investigator must request the relevant medical records from the health care professional who made or treated that diagnosis.

“request the relevant medical records from the licensed health care professional who diagnosed or treated the child for such medical diagnosis” bill text, line 139 →
§ 7 Sets a 14-day deadline for DCF's medical records requests moderates. 456.057

AIRecords the department requests for these child protective investigations must now be furnished within 14 days of the request, giving record holders a firm deadline that did not previously exist.

“must be furnished to the Department of Children and Families within 14 days after such request” bill text, line 421 →
§ 8 Requires investigators to tell parents about a new reporting duty moderates. 39.301

AIWhen starting an investigation, the child protective investigator must inform the parent or legal custodian of a duty to report any preexisting diagnosis for the child within 10 days, along with the treating provider's contact information.

“The duty of the parent or legal custodian to immediately report any preexisting medical diagnosis for the child specified in s. 39.303(4)” bill text, line 78 →
TIMELINE
6/26/2026
Chapter No. 2026-165
6/25/2026
Approved by Governor
6/12/2026
Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
3/5/2026
Ordered enrolled
3/5/2026
In Messages
3/5/2026
CS passed; YEAS 34 NAYS 0 -SJ 583
3/5/2026
Read 3rd time -SJ 583
3/5/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 583
3/5/2026
Substituted for CS/CS/SB 42 -SJ 583
3/5/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/5/2026
Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 583
3/3/2026
Received
3/3/2026
Referred to Rules
3/3/2026
In Messages
3/3/2026
CS passed as amended; YEAS 109, NAYS 0
3/3/2026
Read 3rd time
3/3/2026
Added to Third Reading Calendar
3/3/2026
Amendment 691295 adopted
3/3/2026
Read 2nd time
2/26/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/3/2026)
2/12/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/12/2026
Bill referred to House Calendar
2/11/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)
2/11/2026
CS Filed
2/11/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/11/2026
Reported out of Health & Human Services Committee
2/10/2026
Favorable with CS by Health & Human Services Committee
2/6/2026
Added to Health & Human Services Committee agenda
2/3/2026
Now in Health & Human Services Committee
2/3/2026
Reported out of Judiciary Committee
2/3/2026
Favorable by Judiciary Committee
1/30/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
1/30/2026
Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
1/30/2026
Now in Judiciary Committee
1/30/2026
Referred to Health & Human Services Committee
1/30/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
1/29/2026
CS Filed
1/29/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
1/29/2026
Reported out of Human Services Subcommittee
1/28/2026
Favorable with CS by Human Services Subcommittee
1/26/2026
Added to Human Services Subcommittee agenda
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
10/7/2025
Now in Human Services Subcommittee
10/7/2025
Referred to Health & Human Services Committee
10/7/2025
Referred to Judiciary Committee
10/7/2025
Referred to Human Services Subcommittee
9/26/2025
Filed
41 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 39.301
+217 / −14
s. 39.303
+73 / −4
s. 39.304
+397 / −0
s. 456.057
+29 / −0
s. 39.303
+0 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES