SESSION WATCH
Died SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/CS/SB 54

Use of Substances Affecting Cognitive Function
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SPONSOR
Appropriations Committee on Criminal and Civil Justice; Criminal Justice; Sharief
FILED BY
Barbara Sharief — District 35, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
DIED IN
Messages

Filed under Healthcare.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Use of Substances Affecting Cognitive Function; Requiring medical examiners to take specified actions when performing an autopsy on a decedent who is a violent offender; requiring that autopsy reports for such individuals include certain findings and information; authorizing the release of certain patient records to law enforcement agencies without patient authorization under certain circumstances; requiring school safety specialists to provide school district staff with certain training on the adverse effects of specified substances, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Forces release of violent-offense suspects' mental health records without consent.

Health care providers, including mental health professionals, must turn over records to police investigating a suspected violent offender, with no requirement for patient consent, a subpoena, or a court order, and no textual limit to autopsy cases.

After an autopsy on someone suspected of deadly or seriously injurious violence, medical examiners must screen for psychotropic drugs and intoxicants and report findings to law enforcement, health regulators, and the Agency for Health Care Administration.

School safety specialists must train district staff to recognize and safely de-escalate students showing violent or suicidal behavior linked to drugs or psychotropic medication, and every safe-school officer must complete matching training.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Records must be released to police without patient consent majors. 456.057(8)

AIA new subsection requires whoever holds a person's medical records to furnish their mental health and psychotropic-drug records to any law enforcement agency on request, overriding the state's normal patient-records confidentiality protections, when the person is suspected of engaging in unprovoked violence causing death or serious injury.

“Notwithstanding any other law, records must be furnished to a law enforcement agency as defined in s. 914.28 upon request” bill text, line 74 →
§ 2 Medical examiners must screen and report on suspected violent offenders majors. 406.139

AIWhen a medical examiner's office autopsies a decedent suspected of unprovoked violence causing death or serious injury, the examiner must contact the decedent's mental health or primary care providers, run a toxicology screen, and report drug and psychotropic findings to state law enforcement, plus health regulators and AHCA when psychotropic drugs are found.

“Order and perform a toxicology screening on the decedent to determine whether psychotropic drugs or intoxicating substances are present” bill text, line 54 →
§ 3 School staff must be trained on students' drug-linked behavior moderates. 1006.07

AISchool safety specialists must add training for district staff on the adverse effects of psychotropic drugs and intoxicating substances in students, including how to identify affected students and de-escalate encounters safely.

“Provide the necessary training and resources to school district staff in matters relating to the adverse effects of psychotropic drugs and intoxicating substances” bill text, line 133 →
§ 4 Safe-school officers must get substance-use training moderates. 1006.12

AIEvery safe-school officer, in addition to existing crisis-intervention training, must now also complete training on recognizing and safely de-escalating encounters with students affected by psychotropic drugs or intoxicating substances.

“Each safe-school officer shall complete training on the adverse effects of psychotropic drugs and intoxicating substances” bill text, line 197 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Messages
2/19/2026
In Messages
2/19/2026
Immediately certified -SJ 356
2/19/2026
CS passed; YEAS 37 NAYS 1 -SJ 348
2/19/2026
Read 3rd time -SJ 348
2/19/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 348
2/17/2026
Placed on Special Order Calendar, 02/19/26
2/10/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
2/10/2026
Favorable by- Rules; YEAS 24 NAYS 0
2/5/2026
On Committee agenda-- Rules, 02/10/26, 9:00 am, 412 Knott Building
1/22/2026
CS/CS by Appropriations Committee on Criminal and Civil Justice...
1/16/2026
Now in Rules
1/16/2026
Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)
1/14/2026
CS/CS by Appropriations Committee on Criminal and Civil Justice;...
1/13/2026
CS by Criminal Justice read 1st time
1/13/2026
Introduced
1/9/2026
On Committee agenda-- Appropriations Committee on Criminal and...
12/11/2025
Now in Appropriations Committee on Criminal and Civil Justice
12/10/2025
Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)
12/9/2025
CS by Criminal Justice; YEAS 5 NAYS 1
12/1/2025
On Committee agenda-- Criminal Justice, 12/09/25, 10:00 am, 37...
10/6/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice; Appropriations Committee on Criminal...
9/17/2025
Filed
17 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 406.139
+281 / −0
s. 456.057
+98 / −0
s. 1006.07
+92 / −3
s. 1006.12
+89 / −0
s. 381.028
+2 / −2
s. 456.057
+0 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES
2 MORE →