SESSION WATCH
Superseded — its companion passed SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/SB 554

Nonprofit Corporations
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SPONSOR
Fiscal Policy; Bernard
FILED BY
Mack Bernard — District 24, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
COMPANION
CS/CS/HB 797 — CS/SB 554 was set aside and its companion carried the policy

Filed under Housing.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Nonprofit Corporations; Renaming the “Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act” as the “Florida Nonprofit Corporation Act”; revising the circumstances in which a domestic or foreign corporation may correct a document filed with the department; requiring all courts, public offices, and official bodies to receive all certificates issued by the department as prima facie evidence of certain facts; authorizing a corporation to register under a name that is not otherwise distinguishable on the records of the department under certain circumstances; prohibiting a corporation from paying any dividend and making distributions of any part of its net income or net earnings to its members, directors, or officers, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Bans nonprofits from paying dividends to insiders and adds a $500 annual penalty for missing agents.

Florida nonprofits can no longer distribute net income to members, directors, or officers, except for reasonable compensation or during dissolution. This closes a loophole that allowed some entities to funnel profits to insiders while retaining nonprofit status.

Corporations that fail to maintain a registered office and agent in the state now face a $500 annual penalty. The Department of Legal Affairs can also file a lis pendens against the corporation's property to enforce compliance.

The bill allows corporations to correct or withdraw filed documents before they take effect. It also permits specifying delayed effective dates, giving entities more control over when their legal changes become active.

Courts and public offices must now accept certificates issued by the Department of Legal Affairs as prima facie evidence of certain facts, streamlining legal proceedings and reducing the need for additional proof of corporate status.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 New Subsection (10) of Section 617.01201: Conditional Filing Requirements majors. 617.01201(10)

AIAdds a new subsection requiring that if a filed document's terms depend on external facts, the document must specify how those facts operate. It prohibits making certain core details, like names and effective dates, dependent on external facts.

“The plan or filed document must set forth the manner in which the facts will operate upon the terms of the plan or filed document.” bill text, line 1087 →
§ 2 Amended Section 617.0123: Effective Time and Date Rules majors. 617.0123(1)

AIReplaces the old rule that documents are effective upon filing with a detailed framework allowing for specified effective times, delayed dates (capped at 90 days), and prior dates for initial articles (capped at 5 business days).

“a document accepted for filing under this chapter may specify an effective time and a delayed effective date.” bill text, line 1141 →
§ 3 Amended Section 617.0124: Correction and Withdrawal of Filings majors. 617.0124(5)

AIBroadens the definition of correctable errors from 'incorrect statements' to 'inaccuracies' and adds a new mechanism allowing corporations to withdraw a filing before it takes effect by submitting a signed withdrawal statement.

“a filing delivered to the department may be withdrawn before it takes effect by delivering a withdrawal statement to the department for filing.” bill text, line 1239 →
§ 4 New Definitions for Nonprofit Corporations majors. 617.01401(6)

AIAdds definitions for 'charitable asset,' 'charitable purpose,' 'insolvent,' and 'nonprofit corporation' to the statute.

“"Charitable asset" means property that is given, received, or held for a charitable purpose.” bill text, line 1398 →
§ 5 New Qualified Director Definition majors. 617.0143(1)(c)

AICreates a new section defining 'qualified director' and 'material interest' for specific corporate actions.

“"Qualified director" is a director who, at the time action is to be taken under: 1. Section 617.0744” bill text, line 1707 →
§ 6 Preincorporation Liability majors. 617.0204

AIBroadens joint and several liability for preincorporation acts by removing the defense for parties who also knew the corporation did not exist.

“knowing that there was no incorporation under this chapter, are jointly and severally liable for all liabilities created while so acting”
§ 7 Failure to Maintain Agent Penalty majors. 617.0503

AIImposes a $500 annual penalty on domestic or foreign corporations that fail to maintain a registered office and agent, with the Department of Legal Affairs empowered to file a lis pendens.

“liable to this state for $500 for each year, or part of a year, during which the domestic or foreign corporation fails to comply” bill text, line 2170 →
§ 8 Prohibition on Dividends and Distributions majors. 617.0505(1)

AIProhibits all nonprofit corporations from paying dividends or distributing net income to members, directors, or officers, with specific exceptions for compensation, dissolution, and certain regulated entities.

“A corporation may not pay any dividend and may not make distributions of any part of the net income or net earnings of the corporation to its members, directors, or officers” bill text, line 2497 →
TIMELINE
3/4/2026
Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 797 (Ch....
3/4/2026
Substituted CS/CS/HB 797 -SJ 522
3/4/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 522
3/2/2026
Placed on Special Order Calendar, 03/04/26
2/19/2026
CS by Fiscal Policy read 1st time
2/19/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
2/18/2026
Pending reference review -under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)
2/18/2026
CS by- Fiscal Policy; YEAS 19 NAYS 0
2/13/2026
On Committee agenda-- Fiscal Policy, 02/18/26, 1:30 pm, 110 Senate Building
2/11/2026
Now in Fiscal Policy
2/10/2026
Favorable by Judiciary; YEAS 11 NAYS 0
2/5/2026
On Committee agenda-- Judiciary, 02/10/26, 12:00 pm, 110 Senate Building
1/21/2026
Now in Judiciary
1/21/2026
Favorable by Commerce and Tourism; YEAS 10 NAYS 0
1/16/2026
On Committee agenda-- Commerce and Tourism, 01/21/26, 8:30 am, 110...
1/13/2026
Introduced
12/9/2025
Referred to Commerce and Tourism; Judiciary; Fiscal Policy
11/18/2025
Filed
12 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 617.01011
+2 / −4
s. 617.01201
+462 / −38
s. 617.0123
+377 / −83
s. 617.0124
+166 / −24
s. 617.0126
+34 / −75
s. 617.0127
+41 / −5
STAFF ANALYSES
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