SESSION WATCH
Became law HOUSE · SESSION 2026 · CHAPTER 2026-78

No. CS/HB 559

Animal Welfare
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SPONSOR
Criminal Justice Subcommittee; Chaney; López, J.
FILED BY
Linda Chaney — District 61, Republican [search donations]
Johanna López — District 43, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
10/1/2026

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Animal Welfare; Creating the offense of causing or enticing a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor committing, animal cruelty; requiring a court to order a minor who commits specified acts of animal cruelty to undergo a psychological evaluation and receive counseling and treatment for a specified time period; requiring the minor's parent or guardian or the state to pay the cost of such evaluation, counseling, and treatment; providing an exception; authorizing the court to hold the parent or guardian in contempt under certain circumstances; requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to post on its website specified information relating to each individual convicted of specified animal cruelty offenses; specifying time periods for which the information shall be posted; requiring the department to develop a procedure to allow a person to petition for the removal of his or her information under specified circumstances; requiring the department to remove specified information under specified circumstances; specifying the time period within which such information must be removed; authorizing the department to adopt rules; requiring clerks of court and county detention facilities to provide the Department of Law Enforcement with specified information, data, and images; creating the offense of causing or enticing a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor committing, fighting or baiting animals; creating the offense of causing or enticing a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor committing, sexual activities involving animals; increasing the maximum civil penalty for specified violations of ordinances relating to animal control or cruelty; increasing the level on the offense severity ranking chart for fighting or baiting animals; ranking offenses created by the act on the offense severity ranking chart, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Creates new felonies for adults who involve minors in animal cruelty.

Adults who cause or entice a minor to commit animal cruelty, animal fighting, or sexual acts with animals now face a third-degree felony charge.

Juvenile courts must order psychological evaluations and treatment for minors convicted of animal cruelty, with parents or the state paying the costs.

The Department of Law Enforcement must publicly post detailed personal information and photos of individuals convicted of animal cruelty offenses on its website.

Local governments may now impose civil penalties up to $7,500 for repeat violations of animal control or cruelty ordinances.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 New Felony for Adults Involving Minors in Animal Cruelty majors. 828.12(4)

AICreates a third-degree felony for adults who cause or entice a minor to commit animal cruelty, or commit it in a minor's presence.

“causes or entices a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor commits, a violation of subsection (2)” bill text, line 83 →
§ 2 Mandatory Psychological Evaluation and Treatment for Juveniles majors. 828.12(5)(a)

AIRequires juvenile courts to order psychological evaluation and counseling for minors convicted of animal cruelty, with costs paid by parents or the state.

“the juvenile court must order the minor to undergo a psychological evaluation and, if recommended, receive counseling or treatment” bill text, line 87 →
§ 3 Increased Civil Penalties for Local Ordinance Violations moderates. 828.27(2)(b)

AIRaises the maximum civil penalty for local animal control or cruelty ordinance violations from $500 to $2,500 for a first offense, $5,000 for a second, and $7,500 for subsequent offenses.

“Two thousand five hundred dollars for a first violation. 2. Five thousand dollars for a second violation. 3. Seven thousand five hundred dollars for a third or subsequent violation” bill text, line 207 →
§ 4 New Felony for Adults Involving Minors in Animal Fighting moderates. 828.122(4)

AICreates a third-degree felony for adults who cause or entice a minor to commit animal fighting or baiting, or commit it in a minor's presence.

“causes or entices a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor commits, a violation of subsection (3)” bill text, line 83 →
§ 5 New Felony for Adults Involving Minors in Bestiality moderates. 828.126(4)

AICreates a third-degree felony for adults who cause or entice a minor to commit sexual activities involving animals, or commit it in a minor's presence.

“causes or entices a minor to commit, or in the presence of a minor commits, a violation of subsection (2)” bill text, line 83 →
TIMELINE
5/13/2026
Chapter No. 2026-78 ; Companion bill(s) passed, see CS/SB 1004...
5/12/2026
Approved by Governor
5/11/2026
Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
3/4/2026
Ordered enrolled
3/4/2026
In Messages
3/4/2026
CS passed; YEAS 37 NAYS 0 -SJ 548
3/4/2026
Read 3rd time -SJ 548
3/4/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 547
3/4/2026
Substituted for CS/SB 676 -SJ 547
3/4/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/4/2026
Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 547
2/26/2026
Received
2/26/2026
Referred to Rules
2/25/2026
In Messages
2/25/2026
CS passed; YEAS 114, NAYS 0
2/25/2026
Read 3rd time
2/25/2026
Added to Third Reading Calendar
2/25/2026
Read 2nd time
2/19/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/25/2026)
2/17/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/17/2026
Bill released to House Calendar
2/17/2026
Reported out of Judiciary Committee
2/17/2026
Favorable by Judiciary Committee
2/13/2026
Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
2/6/2026
Now in Judiciary Committee
2/6/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
2/5/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
2/5/2026
CS Filed
2/5/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/5/2026
Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
2/5/2026
Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
2/3/2026
PCS added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
12/12/2025
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
12/12/2025
Referred to Judiciary Committee
12/12/2025
Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee
12/12/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
12/1/2025
Filed
32 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 828.12
+413 / −8
s. 828.122
+54 / −3
s. 828.126
+51 / −0
s. 828.27
+30 / −1
s. 921.0022
+67 / −6
s. 828.12
+0 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES