THE BILL ITSELF
HB 7027
Florida Statutes
1
A reviser's bill to be entitled
2
An act relating to the Florida Statutes; amending ss.
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7.03, 7.05, 7.16, 7.38, 7.42, 7.54, 7.58, 7.66,
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82.036, 100.371, 112.19, 112.191, 112.22, 125.01055,
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166.04151, 202.34, 212.08, 212.099, 212.13, 258.004,
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288.062, 316.193, 327.4111, 330.41, 332.136, 338.26,
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388.46, 391.026, 394.4575, 400.126, 400.191, 409.910,
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409.979, 427.703, 429.55, 445.004, 497.271, 570.321,
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599.012, 679.3171, 679.613, 718.111, 718.112, 718.501,
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718.503, 719.106, 720.303, 782.071, 782.072, 790.052,
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823.11, 836.13, 893.03, 914.27, 916.111, 916.115,
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921.0022, 934.255, 945.42, 945.485, 951.27, 984.151,
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984.19, 984.21, 1003.27, 1008.25, 1011.61, and
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1012.552, F.S.; deleting provisions that have expired,
15
have become obsolete, have had their effect, have
16
served their purpose, or have been impliedly repealed
17
or superseded; replacing incorrect cross-references
18
and citations; correcting grammatical, typographical,
19
and like errors; removing inconsistencies,
20
redundancies, and unnecessary repetition in the
21
statutes; and improving the clarity of the statutes
22
and facilitating their correct interpretation;
23
providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27
Section 1. Section 7.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
28
read:
29
7.03 Bay County.—The boundary lines of Bay County are as
30
follows: Beginning at the southwest corner of section eighteen
31
in township two, north, range eleven, west; thence west on the
32
section line to the southwest corner of section eighteen in
33
township two, north, range twelve, west; thence south on the
34
range line dividing ranges twelve and thirteen, west, to the
35
Meridian base line; thence west on the base line to the thread
36
of Pine Log Creek in range sixteen, west; thence southwesterly
37
along the thread of said creek into the Choctawhatchee River to
38
the thread of said river; thence southwesterly along the thread
39
of said river to a point where said river intersects the range
40
line dividing ranges seventeen and eighteen, west; thence south
41
on said range line to the Gulf of America; thence in a
42
southeasterly southeastwardly direction following the
43
meanderings of said gulf, including the waters of said gulf
44
within the jurisdiction of the State of Florida, including all
45
islands opposite the shoreline to a point where range line
46
dividing ranges eleven and twelve, west, intersects with said
47
gulf; thence north on said range line to place of beginning.
48
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
49
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
50
Section 2. Section 7.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to
51
read:
52
7.05 Brevard County.—The boundary lines of Brevard County
53
are as follows: Beginning in the thread of the St. Johns River
54
where the line dividing townships twenty-one and twenty-two
55
south, intersects said river; thence east on said township line
56
to the range line dividing ranges thirty-three and thirty-four
57
east; thence north on said range line to where the same
58
intersects the line dividing townships nineteen and twenty
59
south; thence east on said township line to the Atlantic Ocean;
60
thence southward along the Atlantic coast, including the waters
61
of the Atlantic Ocean within the jurisdiction of Florida, to the
62
intersection with the centerline of the Sebastian Inlet produced
63
easterly eastwardly, said inlet being in section twenty of
64
township thirty south range thirty-nine east; thence westerly on
65
said centerline and continuing southwesterly along the
66
centerline of the approach channel to said inlet from the Indian
67
River to a point due east of the mouth of the St. Sebastian
68
River; thence due west to the mouth of the St. Sebastian River;
69
thence south along the thread of the St. Sebastian River and the
70
thread of the south fork of the St. Sebastian River to a point
71
where the line dividing townships thirty and thirty-one south
72
intersects the thread of said south fork; thence west on said
73
township line to the line dividing ranges thirty-four and
74
thirty-five east; thence north on said range line to the
75
northeast corner of township twenty-five south, range thirty-
76
four east and the St. Johns River; thence northerly following
77
the thread of said river to the point of beginning.
78
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
79
directional terms used in Florida Statutes. Section 3. Section 7.16, Florida Statutes, is amended to
81
read:
82
7.16 Duval County.—The boundary lines of Duval County are
83
as follows: Beginning at the mouth of the Nassau River; thence
84
up the thread of the main stream of said river to the run of
85
Thomas Swamp; thence up the run of said swamp to where same
86
would intersect the prolongation of a line drawn from the
87
southwest corner of township one north, of range twenty-five
88
east, to the southwest corner of township two south, of range
89
twenty-three east; thence on said last-mentioned line in a
90
southwesterly direction to where its extension would intersect
91
the range line dividing ranges twenty-two and twenty-three east;
92
thence south on said range line, concurrent with the Baker
93
County line, to the dividing line between townships three and
94
four south; thence east on said township line, concurrent with
95
the north boundary of Clay County, to its intersection with the
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easterly limited access right-of-way line of U.S. 17, said point
97
being located south 88°33′33″ west 2.37 feet of the southwest
98
corner of Lot 12, Block 11 of Island View Subdivision, according
99
to the plat thereof recorded in Plat Book 6, page 10, Public
100
Records of Duval County, Florida; thence, along the limited
101
access boundary of State Road 9-A, north 08°45′26″ east 119.74
102
feet; thence north 38°21′40″ east 165.23 feet; thence north
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49°31′32″ east 101.97 feet, thence north 64°29′41″ east 145.12
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feet; thence north 83°23′50″ east 290.48 feet to the beginning
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of a curve concave to the south and having a radius of 22,768.31
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feet; thence, from a tangent bearing of south 89°51′51″ east,
107
run easterly 1,466.89 feet along said curve through a central
108
angle of 03°41′29″ to the end of said curve; thence south
109
86°10′22″ east 891.45 feet; thence south 86°49′27″ east 228.51
110
feet; thence north 87°54′15″ east 816.30 feet, thence south
111
86°49′27″ east, to the west margin of the main channel of the
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St. Johns River; thence southerly along the west margin of the
113
main channel of said river, concurrent with the east boundary of
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Clay County, to a point where a line drawn due west from the
115
mouth of Julington Creek would intersect said western margin of
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the main channel of the St. Johns River; thence, concurrent with
117
the north boundary of St. Johns County, due east to the mouth of
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Julington Creek; thence along the thread of said Julington Creek
119
to the south bank of Durbin Creek; thence easterly eastwardly
120
along the south bank of said Durbin Creek to a point where the
121
range line dividing ranges twenty-seven and twenty-eight east
122
intersects said south bank; thence south on said range line to
123
the southwest corner of township four south, range twenty-eight
124
east; thence east on the township line dividing townships four
125
and five south to the southeast corner of township four south,
126
range twenty-eight east; thence north on twenty-nine east to a
127
point where an extension of the section line between sections
128
eight and seventeen and sections nine and sixteen, township
129
three south, range twenty-nine east, would intersect said
130
section line; thence east on said section line to the Atlantic
131
Ocean; thence northward along the Atlantic coast, including the
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waters of said ocean within the jurisdiction of the State of
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Florida, to the point of beginning. Excluding from Duval County
134
the following described parcel of land. Begin at the
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intersection of the north line of township four south with the
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easterly right-of-way line of State Road 21, also known as
137
Blanding Boulevard, said east right-of-way line bearing north
138
00°02′42″ west; thence north 52°48′22″ east 2,239.0 feet; thence
139
north 40°33′35″ west 301.54 feet; thence north 24°10′22″ east
140
40.18 feet to an intersection with the southerly limited access
141
right-of-way line of State Road 9-A, also known as Interstate
142
295; thence along the southerly and easterly right-of-way line
143
of said State Road 9-A the following 6 courses; thence south
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66°10′44″ east 1,883.20 feet to the point of curvature of a
145
curve concave northerly and having a radius of 5,879.578 feet;
146
thence southeasterly 2,592.53 feet along and around said curve
147
through a central angle of 25°15′50″ to the point of tangency of
148
said curve; thence north 88°33′33″ east 3,540.04 feet; thence
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south 78°13′41″ east 219.09 feet; thence south 61°03′20″ east
150
233.15 feet; thence south 52°38′29″ east 379.68 feet to an
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intersection with the northerly line of said township four
152
south; thence departing said right-of-way line, run thence west
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along said north line of township four south to the point of
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beginning.
155
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
156
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
157
Section 4. Section 7.38, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
159
7.38 Levy County.—The boundary lines of Levy County are as
160
follows: Beginning at the mouth of the most southern outlet of
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the Big Withlacoochee River, running in an easterly eastwardly
162
direction, including all the islands in the mouth of said river,
163
along the thread of said river to where the range line dividing
164
ranges seventeen and eighteen east intersects said river; thence
165
north on said range line to the township line between townships
166
fourteen and fifteen south; thence east on said township line to
167
the middle line of township fourteen south, range nineteen east;
168
thence north on said middle line to the township line between
169
townships eleven and twelve south; thence west on said township
170
line to the range line between ranges seventeen and eighteen
171
east; thence north on said range line to the northeast corner of
172
section thirteen, township eleven south, range seventeen east;
173
thence west on the north line of said section thirteen and other
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sections to the range line between ranges sixteen and seventeen
175
east; thence north on said range line to the township line
176
between townships ten and eleven south; thence west on said
177
township line to the range line between ranges fifteen and
178
sixteen east; thence north on said range line to the northeast
179
corner of section thirty-six, township ten south, range fifteen
180
east; thence west on the north boundary of said section thirty-
181
six to the northwest corner of said section thirty-six, thence
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north one half mile to the middle line of section twenty-six,
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township ten south, range fifteen east; thence west on the
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middle line of said section twenty-six and other sections to the
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range line between ranges fourteen and fifteen east; thence
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north to the northeast corner of section twenty-five, township
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ten south, range fourteen east; thence west on the north line of
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said section twenty-five and other sections to the thread of the
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Suwannee River; thence southerly along the thread of the main
190
stream of said river to its mouth; thence south and easterly
191
along the Gulf of America, including all the islands, keys, and
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the waters of said gulf within the jurisdiction of the State of
193
Florida, to the point of beginning.
194
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
195
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
196
Section 5. Section 7.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to
197
read:
198
7.42 Marion County.—The boundary lines of Marion County
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are as follows: Beginning in the thread of the Withlacoochee
200
River, at the range line dividing ranges seventeen and eighteen
201
east; thence north to the township line dividing townships
202
fourteen and fifteen south; thence east on said township line to
203
the middle of township fourteen south, range nineteen east;
204
thence north to the line dividing townships eleven and twelve
205
south; thence east on said township line to Orange Lake; thence
206
down said lake along its southern margin to Orange Creek; thence
207
northerly and easterly down the thread of said creek to its
208
junction with the Oklawaha River; thence northeasterly down the
209
south side of the Oklawaha River at low-water mark to a point on
210
the south side of the Oklawaha River at low-water mark, where
211
the range line dividing ranges twenty-four and twenty-five east
212
in township eleven south, crosses said river; thence south on
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said range line to where it intersects the township line
214
dividing townships eleven and twelve south; thence east on said
215
township line to where it intersects the section line dividing
216
sections two and three, in township twelve south, of range
217
twenty-five east; thence south on said section line and other
218
section lines to the southwest corner of section twenty-three of
219
said township twelve south, of range twenty-five east; thence
220
east on the section line dividing sections twenty-three and
221
twenty-six and other section lines to the range line dividing
222
ranges twenty-five and twenty-six east; thence south on said
223
range line to the southwest corner of section seven, township
224
thirteen south, range twenty-six east; thence east on the
225
section line dividing sections seven and eighteen, township
226
thirteen south, range twenty-six east, and other section lines
227
to the west shore of Lake George; thence southerly southwardly
228
along the shore of Lake George to the mouth of Sulphur Spring;
229
thence along the western bank of Lake George until it arrives at
230
range line dividing ranges twenty-six and twenty-seven east;
231
thence south on said range line to township line dividing
232
townships seventeen and eighteen south; thence due west on the
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said township line to the thread of the Withlacoochee River;
234
thence northwesterly down the thread of said last mentioned
235
river to the place of beginning.
236
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
237
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
238
Section 6. Section 7.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to
239
read:
240
7.54 Putnam County.—The boundary lines of Putnam County
241
are as follows: Beginning at a point on the south side of the
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Oklawaha River at low watermark where the range line dividing
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ranges twenty-four and twenty-five east, township eleven south,
244
crosses said river; thence south on said range line to where
245
same intersects the township line dividing townships eleven and
246
twelve south; thence east on said township line to where same
247
intersects the section line dividing sections two and three,
248
township twelve south, range twenty-five east; thence south on
249
said section line and other section lines to the southwest
250
corner of section twenty-three of said township twelve south,
251
range twenty-five east; thence east on the section line dividing
252
sections twenty-three and twenty-six and other sections to the
253
range line dividing ranges twenty-five and twenty-six east;
254
thence south on said range line to the southwest corner of
255
section seven, township thirteen south, range twenty-six east;
256
thence east on the south boundary of said section seven and
257
other sections to the west shore of Lake George; thence
258
southerly southwardly along the shore of Lake George to the
259
mouth of Sulphur Spring; thence to a point on Lake George south
260
of the Spanish Grant, known as the Acosta Grant of land, and on
261
the northern boundary of Volusia County; thence in a direct line
262
and along the northern boundary of Volusia County to the most
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southern part of Crescent Lake; thence along said northern
264
boundary of Volusia County, following the southeast shore of
265
Crescent Lake, to the mouth of Haw Creek and the boundary of
266
Flagler County; thence westerly and then northerly northwardly
267
along the boundary of Flagler County through the middle of
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Crescent Lake crossing Bear Island on a line easterly of and
269
parallel to the west line of section nineteen, township twelve
270
south, range twenty-eight east, said line being 10,280 feet
271
easterly, measured at right angles from said west line of
272
section nineteen, which line crosses approximately in the center
273
of Bear Island, then continuing north and westerly through the
274
middle of Crescent Lake, to the range line dividing ranges
275
twenty-seven and twenty-eight east; thence north on said range
276
line to its intersection with Deep Creek; thence west along the
277
center of Deep Creek to the mouth thereof; thence due west to
278
the west margin of the main channel of the St. Johns River;
279
thence northerly along the west margin of the main channel of
280
said river to the intersection of the south boundary line of
281
township seven south with said river; thence west on said
282
township line to its intersection with the north margin of the
283
Bellamy or federal road leading from St. Augustine to
284
Tallahassee; thence south and westerly along the north margin of
285
said road to the point of intersection with such margin of a
286
northerly extension of the east boundary line of Hillcrest on
287
the Lake, a subdivision, as same appears of record in Plat Book
288
2, page 52, Public Records of Clay County; thence south along
289
the east boundary line of such subdivision to the southeast
290
corner of such subdivision; thence west along the south boundary
291
line of such subdivision to a point intersecting the north
292
margin of the Bellamy Road; thence south and westerly along the
293
north margin of said road to where same intersects the north
294
boundary of section seventeen, township nine south, range
295
twenty-three east; thence west on the section line between
296
sections eight and seventeen, seven and eighteen, township nine
297
south, range twenty-three east, to the southeast corner of said
298
section seven; thence continue west on the section line between
299
sections twelve and thirteen, township nine south, range twenty-
300
two east to Santa Fe Lake; thence in a southeasterly direction
301
to a point on the range line dividing ranges twenty-two and
302
twenty-three east where said range line is intersected by the
303
Bellamy Road; thence south on said range line to where the same
304
intersects the thread of Orange Creek; thence westerly along the
305
thread of said creek to the intersection of same with the
306
Oklawaha River; thence westerly along the south bank of said
307
river at low watermark to the place of beginning.
308
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
309
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
310
Section 7. Section 7.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to
311
read:
312
7.58 St. Johns County.—The boundary lines of St. Johns
313
County are as follows: Beginning at a point on the Atlantic
314
coast, at a point where the section line between ten and
315
fifteen, in township three south of range twenty-nine east,
316
intersects the said Atlantic coast; thence west on the said
317
section line to a point where said section line would intersect
318
the range line between ranges twenty-eight and twenty-nine east;
319
thence south on said range line to a point where said range line
320
intersects the township line between townships four and five
321
south; thence west on the township line between townships four
322
and five south, in range twenty-eight east, to a point where
323
said township line intersects the range line between ranges
324
twenty-seven and twenty-eight east; thence north on said range
325
line to where the same intersects Durbin Creek; thence along the
326
south bank of Durbin Creek to Julington Creek; thence along the
327
thread of Julington Creek to the mouth thereof; thence due west
328
to the west margin of the main channel of the St. Johns River
329
and boundary line of Clay County; thence southerly southwardly
330
along the west margin of the main channel of said river and
331
boundaries of Clay and Putnam Counties to a point due west of
332
the mouth of Deep Creek; thence due east to the mouth of Deep
333
Creek; thence up the center of Deep Creek to the point of
334
intersection of Deep Creek with the range lines between ranges
335
twenty-seven and twenty-eight east; thence south on said range
336
line to a point where the south boundary line of section
337
eighteen, in township ten south, range twenty-eight east,
338
intersects said range line; thence east on said section line to
339
the range line between ranges twenty-nine and thirty east;
340
thence north on said range line to the middle of Pellicer's
341
Creek; thence easterly on an imaginary line down the middle of
342
said creek to the mouth of said creek; thence northeasterly on
343
an imaginary line extending from the mouth of Pellicer's Creek
344
to a point on the extension of township line between townships
345
nine and ten south, range thirty-one east and immediately north
346
of Summer Haven on the Atlantic coast; thence northerly
347
northwardly along said Atlantic coast, including the waters of
348
the Atlantic Ocean within the jurisdiction of the State of
349
Florida, to place of beginning.
350
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
351
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
352
Section 8. Section 7.66, Florida Statutes, is amended to
353
read:
354
7.66 Walton County.—The boundary lines of Walton County
355
are as follows: Beginning on the Alabama state line where same
356
is intersected by the line dividing centrally range eighteen
357
west; thence south on the section lines to the line dividing
358
townships two and three north, in range eighteen west; thence
359
east to the Choctawhatchee River; thence down the thread of the
360
Choctawhatchee River to a point where said Choctawhatchee River
361
intersects the range line dividing ranges seventeen and eighteen
362
west; thence south on said range line to the Gulf of America;
363
thence in a westerly westwardly direction following the
364
meanderings of said gulf, including the waters of said gulf
365
within the jurisdiction of the State of Florida, to the range
366
line dividing ranges twenty-one and twenty-two west; thence
367
north on said line to the dividing line between Florida and
368
Alabama; thence easterly along said state line to the place of
369
beginning.
370
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the preferred form of
371
directional terms used in Florida Statutes.
372
Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 82.036, Florida
373
Statutes, is amended to read:
374
82.036 Limited alternative remedy to remove unauthorized
375
persons from residential real property.—
376
(3) To request the immediate removal of an unlawful
377
occupant of a residential dwelling, the property owner or his or
378
her authorized agent must submit a complaint by presenting a
379
completed and verified Complaint to Remove Persons Unlawfully
380
Occupying Residential Real Property to the sheriff of the county
381
in which the real property is located. The submitted complaint
382
must be in substantially the following form:
384
COMPLAINT TO REMOVE PERSONS UNLAWFULLY
385
OCCUPYING RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
387
I, the owner or authorized agent of the owner of the real
388
property located at ...(address of property)... ........,
389
declare under the penalty of perjury that (initial each box):
390
1. .... I am the owner of the real property or the
391
authorized agent of the owner of the real property.
392
2. .... I purchased the property on ...(date of
393
purchase)... .....
394
3. .... The real property is a residential dwelling.
395
4. .... An unauthorized person or persons have unlawfully
396
entered and are remaining or residing unlawfully on the real
397
property.
398
5. .... The real property was not open to members of the
399
public at the time the unauthorized person or persons entered.
400
6. .... I have directed the unauthorized person or persons
401
to leave the real property, but they have not done so.
402
7. .... The person or persons are not current or former
403
tenants pursuant to any valid lease authorized by the property
404
owner, and any lease that may be produced by an occupant is
405
fraudulent.
406
8. .... The unauthorized person or persons sought to be
407
removed are not an owner or a co-owner of the property and have
408
not been listed on the title to the property unless the person
409
or persons have engaged in title fraud.
410
9. .... The unauthorized person or persons are not
411
immediate family members of the property owner.
412
10. .... There is no litigation related to the real
413
property pending between the property owner and any person
414
sought to be removed.
415
11. .... I understand that a person or persons removed
416
from the property pursuant to this procedure may bring a cause
417
of action against me for any false statements made in this
418
complaint, or for wrongfully using this procedure, and that as a
419
result of such action I may be held liable for actual damages,
420
penalties, costs, and reasonable attorney fees.
421
12. .... I am requesting the sheriff to immediately remove
422
the unauthorized person or persons from the residential
423
property. I authorize the sheriff to enter the property using
424
reasonably necessary force, to search the property, and to
425
remove any unauthorized person or persons.
426
13. .... A copy of my valid government-issued
427
identification is attached, or I am an agent of the property
428
owner, and documents evidencing my authority to act on the
429
property owner's behalf are attached.
431
I HAVE READ EVERY STATEMENT MADE IN THIS PETITION AND EACH
432
STATEMENT IS TRUE AND CORRECT. I UNDERSTAND THAT THE STATEMENTS
433
MADE IN THIS PETITION ARE BEING MADE UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY,
434
PUNISHABLE AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 92.525, FLORIDA STATUTES.
436
...(Signature of Property Owner or Agent of Owner)...
438
Reviser's note.—Amended conform to general style in forms.
439
Section 10. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section 100.371, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
441
100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.—
442
(4)
443
(c) An application for registration must be submitted in
444
the format required by the Secretary of State and must include
445
the following:
446
1. The information required to be on the petition form
447
under s. 101.161, including the ballot summary and title as
448
received by the Secretary of State.
449
2. The applicant's name, permanent address, temporary
450
address, if applicable, date of birth, Florida driver license or
451
Florida identification card number, and the last four digits of
452
his or her social security number.
453
3. An address in this state at which the applicant will
454
accept service of process related to disputes concerning the
455
petition process.
456
4. A statement that the applicant consents to the
457
jurisdiction of the courts of this state in resolving disputes
458
concerning the petition process.
459
5. Any information required by the Secretary of State to
460
verify the applicant's identity or address.
461
6. Whether the applicant has been convicted of a felony
462
violation and has not had his or her right to vote restored, by
463
including the statement, "I affirm that I am not a convicted
464
felon, or, if I am, my right to vote has been restored," and
465
providing a box for the applicant to check to affirm the
466
statement.
467
7. Whether the applicant is a citizen of the United
468
States, by asking the question, "Are you a citizen of the United
469
States of America?" and providing boxes for the applicant to
470
check whether the applicant is or is not a citizen of the United
471
States.
472
8. Whether the applicant is a Florida resident by asking
473
the question, "Are you a resident of the State of Florida?" and
474
providing boxes for the applicant to check whether the applicant
475
is or is not a resident of the State of Florida.
476
9. The signature of the applicant under penalty of perjury
477
for false swearing pursuant to s. 104.011, by which the
478
applicant swears or affirms that the information contained in
479
the application is true.
480
Reviser's note.—Amended to remove extraneous punctuation.
481
Section 11. Paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section
482
112.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
483
112.19 Law enforcement, correctional, and correctional
484
probation officers; death benefits.—
485
(2)
486
(h)1. Any employer who employs a full-time law
487
enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer
488
who, on or after January 1, 1995, suffers a catastrophic injury,
489
as defined in s. 440.02, Florida Statutes 2002, in the line of
490
duty shall pay the entire premium of the employer's health
491
insurance plan for the injured employee, for the injured
492
employee's spouse, and for each dependent child of the injured
493
employee until the child reaches the age of majority or until
494
the end of the calendar year in which the child reaches the age
495
of 25 if the child continues to be dependent for support, or the
496
child is a full-time or part-time student and is dependent for
497
support. The term "health insurance plan" does not include
498
supplemental benefits that are not part of the basic group
499
health insurance plan. If the injured employee subsequently
500
dies, the employer shall continue to pay the entire health
501
insurance premium for the surviving spouse until remarried, and
502
for the dependent children, under the conditions outlined in
503
this paragraph. However:
504
a. Health insurance benefits payable from any other source
505
shall reduce benefits payable under this section.
506
b. It is unlawful for a person to willfully and knowingly
507
make, or cause to be made, or to assist, conspire with, or urge
508
another to make, or cause to be made, any false, fraudulent, or
509
misleading oral or written statement to obtain health insurance
510
coverage as provided under this paragraph. A person who violates
511
this sub-subparagraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
512
punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
513
c. In addition to any applicable criminal penalty, upon
514
conviction for a violation as described in sub-subparagraph b.,
515
a law enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation
516
officer or other beneficiary who receives or seeks to receive
517
health insurance benefits under this paragraph shall forfeit the
518
right to receive such health insurance benefits, and shall
519
reimburse the employer for all benefits paid due to the fraud or
520
other prohibited activity. For purposes of this sub-
521
subparagraph, the term "conviction" means a determination of
522
guilt that is the result of a plea or trial, regardless of
523
whether adjudication is withheld.
524
2. In order for the officer, spouse, and dependent
525
children to be eligible for such insurance coverage, the injury
526
must have occurred while the officer was in the line of duty or
527
engaged in an official training exercise. Except as otherwise
528
provided herein, this paragraph may not be construed to limit
529
health insurance coverage for which the officer, spouse, or
530
dependent children may otherwise be eligible, except that a
531
person who qualifies under this section is not eligible for the
532
health insurance subsidy provided under chapter 121, chapter
533
175, or chapter 185.
534
Reviser's note.—Amended to improve clarity.
535
Section 12. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section
536
112.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
537
112.191 Firefighters; death benefits.—
538
(2)
539
(g)1. Any employer who employs a full-time firefighter
540
who, on or after January 1, 1995, suffers a catastrophic injury,
541
as defined in s. 440.02, Florida Statutes 2002, in the line of
542
duty shall pay the entire premium of the employer's health
543
insurance plan for the injured employee, for the injured
544
employee's spouse, and for each dependent child of the injured
545
employee until the child reaches the age of majority or until
546
the end of the calendar year in which the child reaches the age
547
of 25 if the child continues to be dependent for support, or the
548
child is a full-time or part-time student and is dependent for
549
support. The term "health insurance plan" does not include
550
supplemental benefits that are not part of the basic group
551
health insurance plan. If the injured employee subsequently
552
dies, the employer shall continue to pay the entire health
553
insurance premium for the surviving spouse until remarried, and
554
for the dependent children, under the conditions outlined in
555
this paragraph. However:
556
a. Health insurance benefits payable from any other source
557
shall reduce benefits payable under this section.
558
b. It is unlawful for a person to willfully and knowingly
559
make, or cause to be made, or to assist, conspire with, or urge
560
another to make, or cause to be made, any false, fraudulent, or
561
misleading oral or written statement to obtain health insurance
562
coverage as provided under this paragraph. A person who violates
563
this sub-subparagraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
564
punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
565
c. In addition to any applicable criminal penalty, upon
566
conviction for a violation as described in sub-subparagraph b.,
567
a firefighter or other beneficiary who receives or seeks to
568
receive health insurance benefits under this paragraph shall
569
forfeit the right to receive such health insurance benefits, and
570
shall reimburse the employer for all benefits paid due to the
571
fraud or other prohibited activity. For purposes of this sub-
572
subparagraph, the term "conviction" means a determination of
573
guilt that is the result of a plea or trial, regardless of
574
whether adjudication is withheld.
575
2. In order for the firefighter, spouse, and dependent
576
children to be eligible for such insurance coverage, the injury
577
must have occurred as the result of the firefighter's response
578
to what is reasonably believed to be an emergency involving the
579
protection of life or property or an unlawful act perpetrated by
580
another, or the injury must have occurred during an official
581
training exercise in which the firefighter became totally and
582
permanently disabled. Except as otherwise provided herein, this
583
paragraph may not be construed to limit health insurance
584
coverage for which the firefighter, spouse, or dependent
585
children may otherwise be eligible, except that a person who
586
qualifies for benefits under this section is not eligible for
587
the health insurance subsidy provided under chapter 121, chapter
588
175, or chapter 185.
590
Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary,
591
the death benefits provided in paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)
592
shall also be applicable and paid in cases where a firefighter
593
received bodily injury prior to July 1, 1993, and subsequently
594
died on or after July 1, 1993, as a result of such in-line-of-
595
duty injury.
596
Reviser's note.—Amended to improve clarity.
597
Section 13. Subsection (4) of section 112.22, Florida
598
Statutes, is amended to read:
599
112.22 Use of applications from foreign countries of
600
concern prohibited.—
601
(4)(a) Notwithstanding s. 120.74(4) and (5), the
602
department is authorized, and all conditions are deemed met, to
603
adopt emergency rules pursuant to s. 120.54(4) and to implement
604
paragraph (3)(a). Such rulemaking must occur initially by filing
605
emergency rules within 30 days after July 1, 2023.
606
(b) The department shall adopt rules necessary to
607
administer this section.
608
Reviser's note.—Amended to delete an obsolete provision; rule
609
60GG-2.008, Florida Administrative Code, became effective
610
December 18, 2023.
611
Section 14. Paragraph (e) of subsection (7) of section
612
125.01055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
613
125.01055 Affordable housing.—
614
(7)
615
(e)1. A proposed development authorized under this
616
subsection must be administratively approved without further
617
action by the board of county commissioners or any quasi-
618
judicial or administrative board or reviewing body if the
619
development satisfies the county's land development regulations
620
for multifamily developments in areas zoned for such use and is
621
otherwise consistent with the comprehensive plan, with the
622
exception of provisions establishing allowable densities, floor
623
area ratios, height, and land use. Such land development
624
regulations include, but are not limited to, regulations
625
relating to setbacks and parking requirements. A proposed
626
development located within one-quarter mile of a military
627
installation identified in s. 163.3175(2) may not be
628
administratively approved. Each county shall maintain on its
629
website a policy containing procedures and expectations for
630
administrative approval pursuant to this subsection. For
631
purposes of this subparagraph, the term "allowable density"
632
means the density prescribed for the property in accordance with
633
this subsection without additional requirements to procure and
634
transfer density units or development units from other
635
properties.
636
2. The county must administratively approve the demolition
637
of an existing structure associated with a proposed development
638
under this subsection, without further action by the board of
639
county commissioners or any quasi-judicial or administrative
640
board or reviewing body, if the proposed demolition otherwise
641
complies with all state and local regulations.
642
3. If the proposed development is on a parcel with a
643
contributing structure or building within a historic district
644
which was listed in the National Register of Historic Places
645
before January 1, 2000, or is on a parcel with a structure or
646
building individually listed in the National Register of
647
Historic Places, the county may administratively require the
648
proposed development to comply with local regulations relating
649
to architectural design, such as facade replication, provided it
650
does not affect height, floor area ratio, or of density of the
651
proposed development.
652
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
653
conform to context.
654
Section 15. Paragraph (e) of subsection (7) of section 166.04151, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
656
166.04151 Affordable housing.—
657
(7)
658
(e)1. A proposed development authorized under this
659
subsection must be administratively approved without further
660
action by the governing body of the municipality or any quasi-
661
judicial or administrative board or reviewing body if the
662
development satisfies the municipality's land development
663
regulations for multifamily developments in areas zoned for such
664
use and is otherwise consistent with the comprehensive plan,
665
with the exception of provisions establishing allowable
666
densities, floor area ratios, height, and land use. Such land
667
development regulations include, but are not limited to,
668
regulations relating to setbacks and parking requirements. A
669
proposed development located within one-quarter mile of a
670
military installation identified in s. 163.3175(2) may not be
671
administratively approved. Each municipality shall maintain on
672
its website a policy containing procedures and expectations for
673
administrative approval pursuant to this subsection. For
674
purposes of this paragraph, the term "allowable density" means
675
the density prescribed for the property in accordance with this
676
subsection without additional requirements to procure and
677
transfer density units or development units from other
678
properties.
679
2. The municipality must administratively approve the
680
demolition of an existing structure associated with a proposed
681
development under this subsection, without further action by the
682
governing body of the municipality or any quasi-judicial or
683
administrative board or reviewing body, if the proposed
684
demolition otherwise complies with all state and local
685
regulations.
686
3. If the proposed development is on a parcel with a
687
contributing structure or building within a historic district
688
which was listed in the National Register of Historic Places
689
before January 1, 2000, or is on a parcel with a structure or
690
building individually listed in the National Register of
691
Historic Places, the municipality may administratively require
692
the proposed development to comply with local regulations
693
relating to architectural design, such as facade replication,
694
provided it does not affect height, floor area ratio, or of
695
density of the proposed development.
696
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
697
conform to context.
698
Section 16. Paragraph (f) of subsection (4) of section
699
202.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
700
202.34 Records required to be kept; power to inspect;
701
audit procedure.—
702
(4)
703
(f) Once the notification required by paragraph (a) is
704
issued, the department, at any time, may respond to contact
705
initiated by a taxpayer to discuss the audit, and the taxpayer
706
may provide records or other information, electronically or
707
otherwise, to the department. The department may examine, at any
708
time, documentation and other information voluntarily provided
709
by the taxpayer, its representative, or other parties;
710
information already in the department's possession; or publicly
711
available information. Examination by the department of such
712
information does not commence an audit if the review takes place
713
within 60 days after the notice of intent to conduct an audit.
714
The requirement in paragraph (a) does not prohibit the
715
department from making initial contact with the taxpayer to
716
confirm receipt of the notification or to confirm the date that
717
the audit will begin. If the taxpayer has not previously waived
718
the 60-day notice period and believes the department commenced
719
the audit before the 61st day, the taxpayer must object in
720
writing to the department before the issuance of an assessment
721
or the objection is waived. If the objection is not waived and
722
it is determined during a formal or informal protest that the
723
audit was commenced before the 61st day after the issuance of
724
the notice of intent to audit, the tolling period provided for
725
in s. 213.345 shall be considered lifted for the number of days
726
equal to the difference between the date the audit commenced and
727
the 61st day after the date of the department's notice of intent
728
to audit.
729
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
730
improve clarity.
731
Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (20) of section
732
212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
733
212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
734
storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the
735
rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
736
storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
737
are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
738
chapter.
739
(20) ANNUAL BACK-TO-SCHOOL SALES TAX HOLIDAY.—
740
(b) The tax exemptions provided in this subsection do not
741
apply to sales within a theme park or entertainment complex as
742
defined in s. 509.013(9), within a public lodging establishment
743
as defined in s. 509.013(4), or within an airport as defined in
744
s. 330.27(3) s. 330.27(2).
745
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
746
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 330.27 by s. 12, ch.
747
2025-155, Laws of Florida.
748
Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsections
749
(2) and (3), paragraph (a) of subsection (4), and subsection (5)
750
of section 212.099, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
751
212.099 Credit for contributions to eligible nonprofit
752
scholarship-funding organizations.—
753
(1) As used in this section, the term:
754
(a) "Eligible business" means a tenant or person actually
755
occupying, using, or entitled to the use of any property from
756
which the rental or license fee is subject to taxation under
757
former s. 212.031.
758
(2) An eligible business shall be granted a credit against
759
the tax imposed under former s. 212.031 and collected from the
760
eligible business by a dealer. The credit shall be in an amount
761
equal to 100 percent of an eligible contribution made to an
762
organization on or before July 1, 2025.
763
(3) A dealer shall take a credit against the tax imposed
764
under former s. 212.031 in an amount equal to the credit taken
765
by the eligible business under subsection (2).
766
(4)(a) An eligible business must apply to the department
767
for an allocation of tax credits under this section. The
768
eligible business must specify in the application the state
769
fiscal year during which the contribution will be made, the
770
organization that will receive the contribution, the planned
771
amount of the contribution, the address of the property from
772
which the rental or license fee is subject to taxation under
773
former s. 212.031, and the federal employer identification
774
number of the dealer who collects the tax imposed under former
775
s. 212.031 from the eligible business and who will reduce
776
collection of taxes from the eligible business pursuant to this
777
section. The department shall approve allocations of tax credits
778
on a first-come, first-served basis and shall provide to the
779
eligible business a separate approval or denial letter for each
780
dealer for which the eligible business applied for an allocation
781
of tax credits. The department may not approve any allocations
782
of tax credits after July 1, 2025. Within 10 days after
783
approving or denying an application, the department shall
784
provide a copy of its approval or denial letter to the
785
organization specified by the eligible business in the
786
application. An approval letter must include the name and
787
federal employer identification number of the dealer from whom a
788
credit under this section can be taken and the amount of tax
789
credits approved for use with that dealer.
790
(5) Each dealer that receives from an eligible business a
791
copy of the department's approval letter and a certificate of
792
contribution, both of which identify the dealer as the dealer
793
who collects the tax imposed under former s. 212.031 from the
794
eligible business and who will reduce collection of taxes from
795
the eligible business pursuant to this section, shall reduce the
796
tax collected from the eligible business under former s. 212.031
797
by the total amount of contributions indicated in the
798
certificate of contribution. The reduction may not exceed the
799
amount of credit allocation approved by the department and may
800
not exceed the amount of tax that would otherwise be collected
801
from the eligible business by a dealer when a payment is made
802
under the rental or license fee arrangement. However, payments
803
by an eligible business to a dealer may not be reduced before
804
October 1, 2018, or after October 1, 2025.
805
(a) If the total amount of credits an eligible business
806
may take cannot be fully used within any period that a payment
807
is due under the rental or license fee arrangement because of an
808
insufficient amount of tax that the dealer would collect from
809
the eligible business during that period, the unused amount may
810
be carried forward for a period not to exceed 10 years.
811
(b) Notwithstanding any other law, after July 1, 2025, any
812
unused earned credit held by an eligible business may be claimed
813
through a refund. An eligible business must attach a copy of the
814
department's approval letter and the certificate of contribution
815
to its refund application, which must be submitted to the
816
department by December 31, 2026, in order to receive the refund.
817
(c) A tax credit may not be claimed on an amended return.
818
(d) A dealer that claims a tax credit must file returns
819
and pay taxes by electronic means under s. 213.755.
820
(e) An eligible business may not convey, assign, or
821
transfer an approved tax credit or a carryforward tax credit to
822
another entity unless all of the assets of the eligible business
823
are conveyed, assigned, or transferred in the same transaction
824
and the successor business continues the same lease with the
825
dealer.
826
(f) Within any state fiscal year, an eligible business may
827
rescind all or part of a tax credit approved under this section.
828
The amount rescinded shall become available for that state
829
fiscal year to another eligible business as approved by the
830
department if the business receives notice from the department
831
that the rescindment has been accepted by the department. Any
832
amount rescinded under this subsection shall become available to
833
an eligible business on a first-come, first-served basis based
834
on tax credit applications received after the date the
835
rescindment is accepted by the department.
836
(g) Within 10 days after the rescindment of a tax credit
837
under paragraph (f) is accepted by the department, the
838
department shall notify the eligible nonprofit scholarship-
839
funding organization specified by the eligible business. The
840
department shall also include the eligible nonprofit
841
scholarship-funding organization specified by the eligible
842
business on all letters or correspondence of acknowledgment for
843
tax credits under this section.
844
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the repeal of s. 212.031
845
by s. 37, ch. 2025-208, Laws of Florida.
846
Section 19. Paragraph (f) of subsection (5) of section
847
212.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
848
212.13 Records required to be kept; power to inspect;
849
audit procedure.—
850
(5)
851
(f) Once the notification required by paragraph (a) is
852
issued, the department, at any time, may respond to contact
853
initiated by a taxpayer to discuss the audit, and the taxpayer
854
may provide records or other information, electronically or
855
otherwise, to the department. The department may examine, at any
856
time, documentation and other information voluntarily provided
857
by the taxpayer, its representative, or other parties;
858
information already in the department's possession; or publicly
859
available information. Examination by the department of such
860
information does not commence an audit if the review takes place
861
within 60 days after the notice of intent to conduct an audit.
862
The requirement in paragraph (a) does not prohibit the
863
department from making initial contact with the taxpayer to
864
confirm receipt of the notification or to confirm the date that
865
the audit will begin. If the taxpayer has not previously waived
866
the 60-day notice period and believes the department commenced
867
the audit before the 61st day, the taxpayer must object in
868
writing to the department before the issuance of an assessment
869
or the objection is waived. If the objection is not waived and
870
it is determined during a formal or informal protest that the
871
audit was commenced before the 61st day after the issuance of
872
the notice of intent to audit, the tolling period provided for
873
in s. 213.345 shall be considered lifted for the number of days
874
equal to the difference between the date the audit commenced and
875
the 61st day after the date of the department's notice of intent
876
to audit.
877
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
878
improve clarity.
879
Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 258.004, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
881
258.004 Duties of division.—
882
(1) The Division of Recreation and Parks of the Department
883
of Environmental Protection shall:
884
(b) Preserve, manage, regulate, and protect all parks and
885
recreational areas held by the state. The Division of Recreation
886
and Parks may provide these services by contract or interagency
887
agreement for any water management district when the governing
888
board of a water management district designates or sets aside
889
any park or recreation area within its boundaries.
890
1. All lands managed pursuant to this chapter must be
891
managed:
892
a. In a manner that will provide the greatest combination
893
of benefits to the public and to the land's natural resources;
894
and
895
b. For conservation-based recreational uses and associated
896
facilities; public access and related amenities, including
897
roads, parking areas, walkways, and visitor centers; Florida
898
heritage and wildlife viewing, including preservation of
899
historical structures and activities such as glass bottom boat
900
tours; and scientific research, including archaeology. Such uses
901
must be managed in a manner that is compatible with and ensures
902
the conservation of this state's natural resources by minimizing
903
impacts to undisturbed habitat. As used in this sub-
904
subparagraph, the term "conservation-based recreational uses"
905
means public outdoor recreational activities that do not
906
significantly invade, degrade, or displace the natural
907
resources, native habitats, or archaeological or historical
908
sites that are preserved within state parks. These activities
909
include, but are not limited to, fishing, camping, bicycling,
910
hiking, nature study, swimming, boating, canoeing, horseback
911
riding, diving, birding, sailing, and jogging.
912
2. To ensure the protection of state park resources,
913
native habitats, and archaeological and historical sites,
914
sporting facilities, including, but not limited to, golf
915
courses, tennis courts, pickleball courts, ball fields, or other
916
sporting facilities, may not be constructed within the
917
boundaries of state parks. This subparagraph may not be
918
construed to prohibit the continued operation, maintenance, or
919
repair of any such sporting facilities, or other facilities,
920
existing within a state park.
921
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
922
improve clarity.
923
Section 21. Paragraph (m) of subsection (2) of section
924
288.062, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
925
288.062 Rural Community Investment Program.—
926
(2) As used in this section, the term:
927
(m) "Taxpayer" means a person who makes an investor
928
contribution and is a taxpayer as defined in s. 220.03(1)(z) s.
929
220.03(z) or a person with tax liability under s. 624.509.
930
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
931
correct a cross-reference to conform to the correct
932
location of the term "taxpayer."
933
Section 22. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
934
316.193, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
935
316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.—
936
(3) Any person:
937
(c) Who, by reason of such operation, causes or
938
contributes to causing:
939
1. Damage to the property or person of another commits a
940
misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
941
775.082 or s. 775.083.
942
2. Serious bodily injury to another, as defined in s.
943
316.1933, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
944
provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
945
3. The death of any human being or unborn child commits
946
DUI manslaughter, and commits:
947
a. A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided
948
in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
949
b. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
950
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:
951
(I) At the time of the crash, the person knew, or should
952
have known, that the crash occurred; and
953
(II) The person failed to give information and render aid
954
as required by s. 316.062.
955
c. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
956
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the person has a prior
957
conviction under this subparagraph, s. 327.35(3)(a)3.c. s.
958
327.35(3)(c)3., s. 782.071, or s. 782.072.
960
For purposes of this subsection, the term "unborn child" has the
961
same meaning as provided in s. 775.021(5). A person who is
962
convicted of DUI manslaughter shall be sentenced to a mandatory
963
minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years.
964
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
965
conform to the redesignation of subunits in s. 327.35(3) by
966
s. 6, ch. 2025-197, Laws of Florida.
967
Section 23. Subsection (4) of section 327.4111, Florida
968
Statutes, is amended to read:
969
327.4111 Long-term anchoring.—
970
(4) A person who engages in long-term anchoring of a
971
vessel within the waters of this state without a valid long-term
972
anchoring permit commits a noncriminal infraction, punishable as
973
provided in is s. 327.73.
974
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
975
conform to context.
976
Section 24. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section
977
330.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
978
330.41 Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act.—
979
(2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this act, the term:
980
(g) "Property owner" means the owner or owners of record
981
of real property. The term includes real property held in trust
982
for the benefit of one or more individuals, in which case the
983
individual or individuals may be considered as the property
984
owner or owners, provided that the trustee provides written
985
consent. The term does not include persons renting, using,
986
living in, or otherwise occupying real property.
987
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
988
improve clarity.
989
Section 25. Subsection (4) of section 332.136, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
991
332.136 Sarasota Manatee Airport Authority; airport pilot
992
program.—
993
(4) This section shall stand repealed on June 30, 2028,
994
unless reviewed and saved from repeal appeal through reenactment
995
by the Legislature.
996
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to context.
997
Section 26. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
998
338.26, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
999
338.26 Alligator Alley toll road.—
1000
(3)(a) Fees generated from tolls shall be deposited in the
1001
State Transportation Trust Fund and shall be used:
1002
1. To reimburse outstanding contractual obligations;
1003
2. To operate and maintain the highway and toll
1004
facilities, including reconstruction and restoration;
1005
3. To pay for those projects that are funded with
1006
Alligator Alley toll revenues and that are contained in the
1007
1993-1994 adopted work program or the 1994-1995 tentative work
1008
program submitted to the Legislature on February 22, 1994; and
1009
4. By interlocal agreement, to reimburse a local
1010
governmental entity for the direct actual costs of operating the
1011
fire station at mile marker 63 on Alligator Alley, which shall
1012
be used by the local governmental entity to provide fire,
1013
rescue, and emergency management services exclusively to the
1014
public on Alligator Alley. The local governmental entity must
1015
contribute 10 percent of the direct actual operating costs.
1016
a. The interlocal agreement effective July 1, 2019,
1017
through no later than June 30, 2027, shall control until such
1018
time that the local governmental entity and the department enter
1019
into a new agreement or agree to extend the existing agreement.
1020
For the 2024-2025 fiscal year, the amount of reimbursement may
1021
not exceed $2 million.
1022
b. By December 31, 2024, and every 5 years thereafter, the
1023
local governmental entity shall provide a maintenance and
1024
operations comprehensive plan to the department. The
1025
comprehensive plan must include a current inventory of assets,
1026
including their projected service life, and area service needs;
1027
the call and response history for emergency services provided in
1028
the preceding 5 years on Alligator Alley, including costs; and
1029
future projections for assets and equipment, including
1030
replacement or purchase needs, and operating costs.
1031
c. The local governmental entity and the department shall
1032
review and adopt the comprehensive plan as part of the
1033
interlocal agreement.
1034
d. In accordance with projected incoming toll revenues for
1035
Alligator Alley, the department shall include the corresponding
1036
funding needs of the comprehensive plan in the department's work
1037
program, and the local governmental entity shall include the
1038
same in its capital comprehensive plan and the appropriate
1039
fiscal year budget.
1040
e. At the end of the term of the interlocal agreement, the
1041
ownership and title of all fire, rescue, and emergency equipment
1042
purchased with state funds and used at the fire station during
1043
the term of the interlocal agreement transfers to the state.
1044
Reviser's note.—Amended to delete obsolete language.
1045
Section 27. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1046
388.46, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1047
388.46 Florida Coordinating Council on Mosquito Control;
1048
establishment; membership; organization; responsibilities.—
1049
(2) MEMBERSHIP, ORGANIZATION, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—
1050
(a) Membership.—The Florida Coordinating Council on
1051
Mosquito Control shall be composed of the following
1052
representatives or their authorized designees:
1053
1. The Secretary of Environmental Protection.
1054
2. The State Surgeon General.
1055
3. The executive director of the Fish and Wildlife
1056
Conservation Commission.
1057
4. The state epidemiologist.
1058
5. The Commissioner of Agriculture.
1059
6. The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust
1060
Fund.
1061
7. Representatives from:
1062
a. The University of Florida, Institute of Food and
1063
Agricultural Sciences, Florida Medical Entomological Research
1064
Laboratory.
1065
b. The United States Environmental Protection Agency.
1066
c. The United States Department of Agriculture, Center for
1067
of Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology.
1068
d. The United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
1069
8. Four mosquito control directors to be nominated by the
1070
Florida Mosquito Control Association, two representatives of
1071
Florida environmental groups, and two private citizens who are
1072
property owners whose lands are regularly subject to mosquito
1073
control operations, to be appointed to 4-year terms by the
1074
Commissioner of Agriculture and serve until his or her successor
1075
is appointed.
1076
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
1077
conform to the correct name of the center.
1078
Section 28. Subsection (10) of section 391.026, Florida
1079
Statutes, is amended to read:
1080
391.026 Powers and duties of the department.—The
1081
department shall have the following powers, duties, and
1082
responsibilities:
1083
(10) To serve as the lead agency in administering the
1084
Early Steps Program pursuant to part C of the federal
1085
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and part II III of
1086
this chapter.
1087
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the redesignation of part
1088
III of chapter 391 as part II by s. 18, ch. 2025-88, Laws
1089
of Florida. Section 29. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1091
394.4575, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1092
394.4575 Student mental health assistance program
1093
evaluation.—
1094
(1) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
1095
Accountability (OPPAGA), in consultation with the Department of
1096
Children and Families, the Department of Education, the Louis de
1097
la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, and any other
1098
identified relevant stakeholder, must evaluate school district
1099
compliance with ss. 1001.212(11), 1006.041, and 1012.584(4) and
1100
the mental health services and supports provided to students
1101
pursuant to those sections. OPPAGA must:
1102
(b) By December 1, 2026, provide a final review and
1103
evaluation of the mental health assistance programs within the
1104
school districts to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
1105
and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The evaluation
1106
must include, but is not limited to:
1107
1. An assessment of school district compliance with the
1108
requirements of ss. 1001.212(11), 1006.041, and 1012.584(4).
1109
2. An assessment of the treatment outcomes, system
1110
capacity, and performance of mental health services provided
1111
pursuant to s. 1006.041(2)(a) and (b).
1112
3. An assessment of the mental health assistance programs'
1113
ongoing level of integration with the coordinated system of care
1114
required under s. 394.4573.
1115
4. Recommendations to enhance treatment outcomes, system
1116
capacity, and performance of school-based the mental health
1117
assistance programs and increase the integration of those
1118
programs into the coordinated system of care.
1119
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial deletion to
1120
improve clarity.
1121
Section 30. Subsection (12) of section 400.126, Florida
1122
Statutes, is amended to read:
1123
400.126 Receivership proceedings.—
1124
(12) Concurrently with the appointment of a receiver, the
1125
agency and the Department of Elderly Affairs shall coordinate an
1126
assessment of each resident in the facility by the Comprehensive
1127
Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services Long-Term-Care
1128
(CARES) Program for the purpose of evaluating each resident's
1129
need for the level of care provided in a nursing facility and
1130
the potential for providing such care in alternative settings.
1131
If the CARES assessment determines that a resident could be
1132
cared for in a less restrictive setting or does not meet the
1133
criteria for skilled or intermediate care in a nursing home, the
1134
department and agency shall refer the resident for such care, as
1135
is appropriate for the resident. Residents referred pursuant to
1136
this subsection shall be given primary consideration for
1137
receiving services under the community care for the elderly
1138
program in the same manner as persons classified to receive such
1139
services pursuant to s. 430.205.
1140
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
1141
conform to the correct name of the program.
1142
Section 31. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1143
400.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1144
400.191 Availability, distribution, and posting of reports
1145
and records.—
1146
(2) The agency shall publish the Nursing Home Guide
1147
quarterly in electronic form to assist consumers and their
1148
families in comparing and evaluating nursing home facilities.
1149
(a) The agency shall provide an Internet site which must
1150
include at least the following information either directly or
1151
indirectly through a link to another established site or sites
1152
of the agency's choosing:
1153
1. A section entitled "Have you considered programs that
1154
provide alternatives to nursing home care?" which must be the
1155
first section of the Nursing Home Guide and must prominently
1156
display information about available alternatives to nursing
1157
homes and how to obtain additional information regarding these
1158
alternatives. The Nursing Home Guide must explain that this
1159
state offers alternative programs that allow qualified elderly
1160
persons to stay in their homes instead of being placed in
1161
nursing homes and must encourage interested persons to call the
1162
Comprehensive Assessment and Review and Evaluation for Long-Term
1163
Care Services (CARES) Program to inquire as to whether they
1164
qualify. The Nursing Home Guide must list available home and
1165
community-based programs and must clearly state the services
1166
that are provided, including whether nursing home services are
1167
covered under those programs when necessary.
1168
2. A list by name and address of all nursing home
1169
facilities in this state, including any prior name by which a
1170
facility was known during the previous 24-month period.
1171
3. Whether such nursing home facilities are proprietary or
1172
nonproprietary.
1173
4. The current owner of the facility's license and the
1174
year that that entity became the owner of the license.
1175
5. The name of the owner or owners of each facility and
1176
whether the facility is affiliated with a company or other
1177
organization owning or managing more than one nursing facility
1178
in this state.
1179
6. The total number of beds in each facility and the most
1180
recently available occupancy levels.
1181
7. The number of private and semiprivate rooms in each
1182
facility.
1183
8. The religious affiliation, if any, of each facility.
1184
9. The languages spoken by the administrator and staff of
1185
each facility.
1186
10. Whether or not each facility accepts Medicare or
1187
Medicaid recipients or insurance, health maintenance
1188
organization, United States Department of Veterans Affairs,
1189
CHAMPUS program, or workers' compensation coverage.
1190
11. Recreational and other programs available at each
1191
facility.
1192
12. Special care units or programs offered at each
1193
facility.
1194
13. Whether the facility is a part of a retirement
1195
community that offers other services pursuant to part III of
1196
this chapter or part I or part III of chapter 429.
1197
14. Survey and deficiency information, including all
1198
federal and state recertification, licensure, revisit, and
1199
complaint survey information, for each facility. For
1200
noncertified nursing homes, state survey and deficiency
1201
information, including licensure, revisit, and complaint survey
1202
information, shall be provided.
1203
15. The results of consumer satisfaction surveys conducted
1204
pursuant to s. 400.0225.
1205
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
1206
conform to the correct name of the program.
1207
Section 32. Paragraph (e) of subsection (17) of section
1208
409.910, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1209
409.910 Responsibility for payments on behalf of Medicaid-
1210
eligible persons when other parties are liable.—
1211
(17)
1212
(e) Each party shall bear its own attorney fees and costs
1213
for any administrative proceeding conducted pursuant to
1214
paragraphs (b)-(e) this paragraph.
1215
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution for
1216
a reference to "this paragraph," as referenced in the
1217
amendment by s. 6, ch. 2013-48, Laws of Florida, and which
1218
language became paragraphs (b)-(e) in the compilation of
1219
the text pursuant to redesignation by s. 2, ch. 2013-150,
1220
Laws of Florida. Section 2, ch. 2013-150, referenced
1221
"paragraph (a) or paragraph (b)."
1222
Section 33. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1223
409.979, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1224
409.979 Eligibility.—
1225
(1) PREREQUISITE CRITERIA FOR ELIGIBILITY.—Medicaid
1226
recipients who meet all of the following criteria are eligible
1227
to receive long-term care services and must receive long-term
1228
care services by participating in the long-term care managed
1229
care program. The recipient must be:
1230
(b) Determined by the Comprehensive Assessment and Review
1231
and Evaluation for Long-Term Care Services (CARES) preadmission
1232
screening program to require:
1233
1. Nursing facility care as defined in s. 409.985(3); or
1234
2. Hospital level of care, for individuals diagnosed with
1235
cystic fibrosis.
1236
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
1237
conform to the correct name of the program.
1238
Section 34. Subsections (6), (7), (8), and (15) of section
1239
427.703, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1240
427.703 Definitions.—As used in this part:
1241
(8)(6) "Deafblind" means having both a permanent hearing
1242
impairment and a permanent visual impairment and includes dual
1243
sensory impairment.
1244
(6)(7) "Deaf service center" means a center that serves,
1245
within a defined region, individuals with hearing loss or speech
1246
impairment or who are deafblind, by distributing equipment and
1247
providing services on behalf of the administrator.
1248
(7)(8) "Deaf service center director" means an individual
1249
who serves as the director for a deaf service center and is
1250
responsible for ensuring that individuals with hearing loss or
1251
speech impairment or who are deafblind are qualified to receive
1252
equipment or services in accordance with ss. 427.701-427.708,
1253
based on their impairment by attesting to such impairment as
1254
provided for in the procedures developed by the administrator.
1255
(15) "Regional distribution center director" means an
1256
individual qualified by the administrator who serves as the
1257
director for a regional distribution center and meets the
1258
standards for ensuring that individuals with hearing loss or
1259
speech impairment or who are deafblind are qualified to receive
1260
equipment or services in accordance with ss. 427.701-427.708,
1261
based on their impairment by attesting to such impairment as
1262
provided for in the procedures developed by the administrator.
1263
Reviser's note.—Subsections (6)-(8) are amended to conform to
1264
the alphabetical ordering of definitions in this section.
1265
Subsection (15) is amended to confirm editorial insertions
1266
to conform to language elsewhere in the section.
1267
Section 35. Section 429.55, Florida Statutes, is amended
1268
to read:
1269
429.55 Consumer information.—
1270
(1) CONSUMER INFORMATION WEBSITE.—The Legislature finds
1271
that consumers need additional information on the quality of
1272
care and service in assisted living facilities in order to
1273
select the best facility for themselves or their loved ones.
1274
Therefore, the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
1275
create content that is easily accessible through the home page
1276
of the agency's website either directly or indirectly through
1277
links to one or more other established websites of the agency's
1278
choosing. The website must be searchable by facility name,
1279
license type, city, or zip code. By November 1, 2015, The agency
1280
shall include all content in its possession on the website and
1281
add content when received from facilities. At a minimum, the
1282
content must include:
1283
(a) Information on each licensed assisted living facility,
1284
including, but not limited to:
1285
1. The name and address of the facility.
1286
2. The name of the owner or operator of the facility.
1287
3. The number and type of licensed beds in the facility.
1288
4. The types of licenses held by the facility.
1289
5. The facility's license expiration date and status.
1290
6. The total number of clients that the facility is
1291
licensed to serve and the most recently available occupancy
1292
levels.
1293
7. The number of private and semiprivate rooms offered.
1294
8. The bed-hold policy.
1295
9. The religious affiliation, if any, of the assisted
1296
living facility.
1297
10. The languages spoken by the staff.
1298
11. Availability of nurses.
1299
12. Forms of payment accepted, including, but not limited
1300
to, Medicaid, Medicaid long-term managed care, private
1301
insurance, health maintenance organization, United States
1302
Department of Veterans Affairs, CHAMPUS program, or workers'
1303
compensation coverage.
1304
13. Indication if the licensee is operating under
1305
bankruptcy protection.
1306
14. Recreational and other programs available.
1307
15. Special care units or programs offered.
1308
16. Whether the facility is a part of a retirement
1309
community that offers other services pursuant to this part or
1310
part III of this chapter, part II or part III of chapter 400, or
1311
chapter 651.
1312
17. Links to the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program
1313
website and the program's statewide toll-free telephone number.
1314
18. Links to the websites of the providers.
1315
19. Other relevant information that the agency currently
1316
collects.
1317
(b) Survey and violation information for the facility,
1318
including a list of the facility's violations committed during
1319
the previous 60 months, which on July 1, 2015, may include
1320
violations committed on or after July 1, 2010. The list shall be
1321
updated monthly and include for each violation:
1322
1. A summary of the violation, including all licensure,
1323
revisit, and complaint survey information, presented in a manner
1324
understandable by the general public.
1325
2. Any sanctions imposed by final order.
1326
3. The date the corrective action was confirmed by the
1327
agency.
1328
(c) Links to inspection reports that the agency has on
1329
file.
1330
(2) VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM (VTE) VTE CONSUMER
1331
INFORMATION.—
1332
(a) The Legislature finds that many pulmonary embolisms
1333
(PEs) PEs are preventable and that information about the
1334
prevalence of the disease could save lives.
1335
(b) The term "pulmonary embolism" or "PE" means a
1336
condition in which part of a the clot located in a deep vein
1337
breaks off and travels to the lungs, possibly causing death.
1338
(c) The term "venous thromboembolism" or "VTE" means deep
1339
vein thrombosis, which is a blood clot located in a deep vein,
1340
usually in the leg or arm. The term can be used to refer to deep
1341
vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or both.
1342
(d) Assisted living facilities must provide a consumer
1343
information pamphlet to residents upon admission. The pamphlet
1344
must contain information about venous thromboembolism, including
1345
risk factors and how residents can recognize the signs and
1346
symptoms of venous thromboembolism.
1348
The agency may adopt rules to administer this section.
1349
Reviser's note.—Subsection (1) is amended to delete obsolete
1350
language. Subsection (2) is amended to improve clarity.
1351
Section 36. Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) of section
1352
445.004, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1353
445.004 CareerSource Florida, Inc., and the state board;
1354
creation; purpose; membership; duties and powers.—
1355
(4)
1356
(h)1. The state board shall appoint a Credentials Review
1357
Committee to identify nondegree credentials and degree
1358
credentials of value for approval by the state board and
1359
inclusion in the Master Credentials List. Such credentials must
1360
include registered apprenticeship programs; industry
1361
certifications, including industry certifications for
1362
agricultural occupations submitted pursuant to s. 570.07(43);
1363
licenses; advanced technical certificates; college credit
1364
certificates; career certificates; applied technology diplomas;
1365
associate degrees; baccalaureate degrees; and graduate degrees.
1366
The Credentials Review Committee must include:
1367
a. The Chancellor of the Division of Public Schools.
1368
b. The Chancellor of the Division of Career and Adult
1369
Education.
1370
c. The Chancellor of the Florida College System.
1371
d. The Chancellor of the State University System.
1372
e. The director of the Office of Reimagining Education and
1373
Career Help, who shall serve as chair of the committee.
1374
f. Four members from local workforce development boards,
1375
with equal representation from urban and rural regions.
1376
g. Two members from nonpublic postsecondary institutions.
1377
h. Two members from industry associations.
1378
i. Two members from Florida-based businesses.
1379
j. Two members from the Department of Commerce.
1380
k. One member from the Department of Agriculture and
1381
Consumer Services.
1382
2. All information pertaining to the Credentials Review
1383
Committee, the process for the approval of credentials of value,
1384
and the Master Credentials List must be made available and be
1385
easily accessible to the public on all relevant state agency
1386
websites.
1387
3. The Credentials Review Committee shall establish a
1388
definition for credentials of value and create a framework of
1389
quality. The framework must align with federally funded
1390
workforce accountability requirements and undergo biennial
1391
review.
1392
4. The criteria to determine value for nondegree
1393
credentials should, at a minimum, require:
1394
a. Evidence that the credential meets labor market demand
1395
as identified by the Labor Market Statistics Center within the
1396
Department of Commerce or the Labor Market Estimating Conference
1397
created in s. 216.136, or meets local demand as identified in
1398
the criteria adopted by the Credentials Review Committee. The
1399
Credentials Review Committee may consider additional evidence to
1400
determine labor market demand for credentials for agricultural
1401
occupations. Evidence to be considered by the Credentials Review
1402
Committee must include employer information on present
1403
credential use or emerging opportunities.
1404
b. Evidence that the competencies mastered upon completion
1405
of the credential are aligned with labor market demand.
1406
c. Evidence of the employment and earnings outcomes for
1407
individuals after obtaining the credential. Earnings outcomes
1408
must provide middle-level to high-level wages with preference
1409
given to credentials generating high-level wages. Credentials
1410
that do not meet the earnings outcomes criteria must be part of
1411
a sequence of credentials that are required for the next level
1412
occupation that does meet the earnings outcomes criteria in
1413
order to be identified as a credential of value. For new
1414
credentials, this criteria may be met with conditional
1415
eligibility until measurable labor market outcomes are obtained.
1416
5. The Credentials Review Committee shall establish the
1417
criteria to determine value for degree programs. This criteria
1418
must include evidence that the program meets statewide or
1419
regional labor market demand as identified by the Labor Market
1420
Statistics Center within the Department of Commerce or the Labor
1421
Market Estimating Conference created in s. 216.136, or meets
1422
local demand as determined by the committee. The Credentials
1423
Review Committee may consider additional evidence to determine
1424
labor market demand for credentials for agricultural
1425
occupations. Such criteria, once available and applicable to
1426
baccalaureate degrees and graduate degrees, must be used to
1427
designate programs of emphasis under s. 1001.706 and to guide
1428
the development of program standards and benchmarks under s.
1429
1004.92.
1430
6. The Credentials Review Committee shall establish a
1431
process for prioritizing nondegree credentials and degree
1432
programs based on critical statewide or regional shortages.
1433
7. The Credentials Review Committee shall establish a
1434
process for:
1435
a. At a minimum, quarterly review and approval of
1436
credential applications. Approved credentials of value shall be
1437
used by the committee to develop the Master Credentials List.
1438
b. Annual review of the Master Credentials List.
1439
c. Phasing out credentials on the Master Credentials List
1440
that no longer meet the framework of quality. Credentials must
1441
remain on the list for at least 1 year after identification for
1442
removal.
1443
d. Designating performance funding eligibility under ss.
1444
1011.80 and 1011.81, based upon the highest available
1445
certification for postsecondary students.
1446
e. Upon approval, the state board shall submit the Master
1447
Credentials List to the State Board of Education. The list must,
1448
at a minimum, identify nondegree credentials and degree programs
1449
determined to be of value for purposes of the CAPE Industry
1450
Certification Funding List adopted under s. 1008.44 ss. 1008.44
1451
and 1011.62(1); if the credential or degree program meets
1452
statewide, regional, or local level demand; the type of
1453
certificate, credential, or degree; and the primary standard
1454
occupation classification code.
1455
f. If an application submitted to the Credentials Review
1456
Committee does not meet the required standards, the Credentials
1457
Review Committee must provide a notice of deficiency to the
1458
applicant and the provider who was identified as the point of
1459
contact provided on the application by the end of the next
1460
quarter after receipt of the application. The notice must
1461
include the basis for denial and the procedure to appeal the
1462
denial.
1463
8. The Credentials Review Committee shall establish a
1464
process for linking Classifications of Instructional Programs
1465
(CIP) to Standard Occupational Classifications (SOC) for all new
1466
credentials of value identified on the Master Credentials List.
1467
The CIP code aligns instructional programs to occupations. A CIP
1468
to SOC link indicates that programs classified in the CIP code
1469
category prepare individuals for jobs classified in the SOC code
1470
category. The state board shall submit approved CIP to SOC
1471
linkages to the State Board of Education with each credential
1472
that is added to the Master Credentials List.
1473
9. The Credentials Review Committee shall identify all
1474
data elements necessary to collect information on credentials by
1475
the Florida Education and Training Placement Program automated
1476
system under s. 1008.39.
1477
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the deletion of references
1478
to the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List in s.
1479
1011.62(1) by s. 17, ch. 2025-203, Laws of Florida. Section 37. Subsection (3) of section 497.271, Florida
1481
Statutes, is amended to read:
1482
497.271 Standards for construction and significant
1483
alteration or renovation of mausoleums and columbaria.—
1484
(3) The licensing authority shall transmit the rules as
1485
adopted under subsection (2), referred to as the "mausoleum
1486
standards," to the Florida Building Commission, which shall
1487
initiate rulemaking under chapter 120 to consider such mausoleum
1488
standards. If such mausoleum standards are not deemed
1489
acceptable, they must be returned by the Florida Building
1490
Commission to the licensing authority with details of changes
1491
needed to make them acceptable. If such mausoleum standards are
1492
acceptable, the Florida Building Commission must adopt a rule
1493
designating the mausoleum standards as an approved revision to
1494
the State Minimum Building Codes under part IV of chapter 553.
1495
When designated by the Florida Building Commission, such
1496
mausoleum standards shall become a required element of the State
1497
Minimum Building Codes under s. 553.73(2) s. 553.73(2)(a) and
1498
shall be transmitted to each local enforcement agency, as
1499
defined in s. 553.71(5). Such local enforcement agency shall
1500
consider and inspect for compliance with such mausoleum
1501
standards as if they were part of the local building code, but
1502
shall have no continuing duty to inspect after final approval of
1503
the construction pursuant to the local building code. Any
1504
further amendments to the mausoleum standards shall be
1505
accomplished by the same procedure. Such designated mausoleum
1506
standards, as from time to time amended, shall be a part of the
1507
State Minimum Building Codes under s. 553.73 until the adoption
1508
and effective date of a new statewide uniform minimum building
1509
code, which may supersede the mausoleum standards as provided by
1510
the law enacting the new statewide uniform minimum building
1511
code.
1512
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a scrivener's error in
1513
Engrossed C.S. for C.S. for C.S. for H.B. 683, which became
1514
ch. 2025-140, Laws of Florida; that version deleted an
1515
earlier bill version amendment adding paragraphs to s.
1516
553.72(2) but neglected to correct a cross-reference to
1517
that provision updated in the earlier version.
1518
Section 38. Subsection (2) of section 570.321, Florida
1519
Statutes, is amended to read:
1520
570.321 Plant Industry Trust Fund.—
1521
(2) Funds to be credited to and uses of the trust fund
1522
shall be administered in accordance with ss. 581.031, 581.141,
1523
581.211, 581.212, 586.045, 586.15, and 586.16, 593.114, and
1524
593.117.
1525
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to the repeal of ss. 593.114
1526
and 593.117 by s. 68, ch. 2025-22, Laws of Florida.
1527
Section 39. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1528
599.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1529
599.012 Florida Wine Trust Fund; creation.—
1530
(1) There is established the Florida Wine Trust Fund
1531
within the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. The
1532
department shall use the moneys deposited in the trust fund
1533
pursuant to subsection (2) to do all the following:
1534
(a) Develop and coordinate the implementation of the State
1535
Wine Viticulture Plan.
1536
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
1537
conform to the renaming of the plan by s. 71, ch. 2025-22,
1538
Laws of Florida.
1539
Section 40. Subsection (4) of section 679.3171, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1541
679.3171 Interests that take priority over or take free of
1542
security interest or agricultural lien.—
1543
(4) Subject to subsections (6)-(8), a licensee of a
1544
general intangible or a buyer, other than a secured party, of
1545
collateral other than electronic money, tangible documents,
1546
goods, instruments, tangible documents, or a certificated
1547
security takes free of a security interest if the licensee or
1548
buyer gives value without knowledge of the security interest and
1549
before it is perfected.
1550
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial deletion to
1551
remove duplicative language.
1552
Section 41. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
1553
679.613, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1554
679.613 Contents and form of notification before
1555
disposition of collateral; general.—Except in a consumer-goods
1556
transaction, the following rules apply:
1557
(3) The contents of a notification providing substantially
1558
the information specified in subsection (1) are sufficient, even
1559
if the notification includes:
1560
(a) Information not specified by that subsection
1561
paragraph; or
1562
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to context.
1563
Section 42. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and paragraph
1564
(g) of subsection (12) of section 718.111, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1566
718.111 The association.—
1567
(1) CORPORATE ENTITY.—
1568
(d) As required by s. 617.0830, an officer, director, or
1569
agent shall discharge his or her duties in good faith, with the
1570
care an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would
1571
exercise under similar circumstances, and in a manner he or she
1572
reasonably believes to be in the interests of the association.
1573
An officer, director, or agent shall be liable for monetary
1574
damages as provided in s. 617.0834 if such officer, director, or
1575
agent breached or failed to perform his or her duties and the
1576
breach of, or failure to perform, his or her duties constitutes
1577
a violation of criminal law as provided in s. 617.0834;
1578
constitutes a transaction from which the officer or director
1579
derived an improper personal benefit, either directly or
1580
indirectly; or constitutes recklessness or an act or omission
1581
that was in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner
1582
exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety,
1583
or property. Forgery of a ballot envelope or voting certificate
1584
used in a condominium association election is punishable as
1585
provided in s. 831.01, the theft or embezzlement of funds of a
1586
condominium association is punishable as provided in s. 812.014,
1587
and the destruction of or the refusal to allow inspection or
1588
copying of an official record of a condominium association that
1589
is accessible to unit owners within the time periods required by
1590
general law in furtherance of any crime is punishable as
1591
tampering with physical evidence as provided in s. 918.13 or as
1592
obstruction of justice as provided in chapter 843. An officer or
1593
director charged by information or indictment with a crime
1594
referenced in this paragraph must be removed from office, and
1595
the vacancy shall be filled as provided in s. 718.112(2)(d)3. s.
1596
718.112(2)(d)2. until the end of the officer's or director's
1597
period of suspension or the end of his or her term of office,
1598
whichever occurs first. If a criminal charge is pending against
1599
the officer or director, he or she may not be appointed or
1600
elected to a position as an officer or a director of any
1601
association and may not have access to the official records of
1602
any association, except pursuant to a court order. However, if
1603
the charges are resolved without a finding of guilt, the officer
1604
or director must be reinstated for the remainder of his or her
1605
term of office, if any.
1606
(12) OFFICIAL RECORDS.—
1607
(g)1. An association managing a condominium with 25 or
1608
more units which does not contain timeshare units shall post
1609
digital copies of the documents specified in subparagraph 2. on
1610
its website or make such documents available through an
1611
application that can be downloaded on a mobile device. Unless a
1612
shorter period is otherwise required, a document must be made
1613
available on the association's website or made available for
1614
download through an application on a mobile device within 30
1615
days after the association receives or creates an official
1616
record specified in subparagraph 2.
1617
a. The association's website or application must be:
1618
(I) An independent website, application, or web portal
1619
wholly owned and operated by the association; or
1620
(II) A website, application, or web portal operated by a
1621
third-party provider with whom the association owns, leases,
1622
rents, or otherwise obtains the right to operate a web page,
1623
subpage, web portal, collection of subpages or web portals, or
1624
an application which is dedicated to the association's
1625
activities and on which required notices, records, and documents
1626
may be posted or made available by the association.
1627
b. The association's website or application must be
1628
accessible through the Internet and must contain a subpage, web
1629
portal, or other protected electronic location that is
1630
inaccessible to the general public and accessible only to unit
1631
owners and employees of the association.
1632
c. Upon a unit owner's written request, the association
1633
must provide the unit owner with a username and password and
1634
access to the protected sections of the association's website or
1635
application which contain any notices, records, or documents
1636
that must be electronically provided.
1637
2. A current copy of the following documents must be
1638
posted in digital format on the association's website or
1639
application:
1640
a. The recorded declaration of condominium of each
1641
condominium operated by the association and each amendment to
1642
each declaration.
1643
b. The recorded bylaws of the association and each
1644
amendment to the bylaws.
1645
c. The articles of incorporation of the association, or
1646
other documents creating the association, and each amendment to
1647
the articles of incorporation or other documents. The copy
1648
posted pursuant to this sub-subparagraph must be a copy of the
1649
articles of incorporation filed with the Department of State.
1650
d. The rules of the association.
1651
e. The approved minutes of all board of administration
1652
meetings over the preceding 12 months.
1653
f. The video recording or a hyperlink to the video
1654
recording for all meetings of the association, the board of
1655
administration, any committee, and the unit owners which are
1656
conducted by video conference over the preceding 12 months.
1657
g. A list of all executory contracts or documents to which
1658
the association is a party or under which the association or the
1659
unit owners have an obligation or responsibility and, after
1660
bidding for the related materials, equipment, or services has
1661
closed, a list of bids received by the association within the
1662
past year. Summaries of bids for materials, equipment, or
1663
services which exceed $500 must be maintained on the website or
1664
application for 1 year. In lieu of summaries, complete copies of
1665
the bids may be posted.
1666
h. The annual budget required by s. 718.112(2)(f) and any
1667
proposed budget to be considered at the annual meeting.
1668
i. The financial report required by subsection (13) and
1669
any monthly income or expense statement to be considered at a
1670
meeting.
1671
j. The certification of each director required by s.
1672
718.112(2)(d)5.b. s. 718.112(2)(d)4.b.
1673
k. All contracts or transactions between the association
1674
and any director, officer, corporation, firm, or association
1675
that is not an affiliated condominium association or any other
1676
entity in which an association director is also a director or
1677
officer and financially interested.
1678
l. Any contract or document regarding a conflict of
1679
interest or possible conflict of interest as provided in ss.
1680
468.4335, 468.436(2)(b)6., and 718.3027(3).
1681
m. The notice of any unit owner meeting and the agenda for
1682
the meeting, as required by s. 718.112(2)(d)4. s.
1683
718.112(2)(d)3., no later than 14 days before the meeting. The
1684
notice must be posted in plain view on the front page of the
1685
website or application, or on a separate subpage of the website
1686
or application labeled "Notices" which is conspicuously visible
1687
and linked from the front page. The association must also post
1688
on its website or application any document to be considered and
1689
voted on by the owners during the meeting or any document listed
1690
on the agenda at least 7 days before the meeting at which the
1691
document or the information within the document will be
1692
considered.
1693
n. Notice of any board meeting, the agenda, and any other
1694
document required for the meeting as required by s.
1695
718.112(2)(c), which must be posted no later than the date
1696
required for notice under s. 718.112(2)(c).
1697
o. The inspection reports described in ss. 553.899 and
1698
718.301(4)(p) and any other inspection report relating to a
1699
structural or life safety inspection of condominium property.
1700
p. The association's most recent structural integrity
1701
reserve study, if applicable.
1702
q. Copies of all building permits issued for ongoing or
1703
planned construction.
1704
r. A copy of all affidavits required by this chapter.
1705
3. The association shall ensure that the information and
1706
records described in paragraph (c), which are not allowed to be
1707
accessible to unit owners, are not posted on the association's
1708
website or application. If protected information or information
1709
restricted from being accessible to unit owners is included in
1710
documents that are required to be posted on the association's
1711
website or application, the association shall ensure the
1712
information is redacted before posting the documents.
1713
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the association or its agent is
1714
not liable for disclosing information that is protected or
1715
restricted under this paragraph unless such disclosure was made
1716
with a knowing or intentional disregard of the protected or
1717
restricted nature of such information.
1718
4. The failure of the association to post information
1719
required under subparagraph 2. is not in and of itself
1720
sufficient to invalidate any action or decision of the
1721
association's board or its committees.
1722
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct cross-references to conform
1723
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 718.112(2)(d) by s.
1724
8, ch. 2025-175, Laws of Florida.
1725
Section 43. Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (2) of
1726
section 718.112, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1727
718.112 Bylaws.—
1728
(2) REQUIRED PROVISIONS.—The bylaws shall provide for the
1729
following and, if they do not do so, shall be deemed to include
1730
the following:
1731
(b) Quorum; voting requirements; proxies.—
1732
1. Unless a lower number is provided in the bylaws, the
1733
percentage of voting interests required to constitute a quorum
1734
at a meeting of the members is a majority of the voting
1735
interests. Unless otherwise provided in this chapter or in the
1736
declaration, articles of incorporation, or bylaws, and except as
1737
provided in subparagraph (d)5. (d)4., decisions shall be made by
1738
a majority of the voting interests represented at a meeting at
1739
which a quorum is present.
1740
2. Except as specifically otherwise provided herein, unit
1741
owners in a residential condominium may not vote by general
1742
proxy, but may vote by limited proxies substantially conforming
1743
to a limited proxy form adopted by the division. A voting
1744
interest or consent right allocated to a unit owned by the
1745
association may not be exercised or considered for any purpose,
1746
whether for a quorum, an election, or otherwise. Limited proxies
1747
and general proxies may be used to establish a quorum. Limited
1748
proxies shall be used for votes taken to waive or reduce
1749
reserves in accordance with subparagraph (f)2.; for votes taken
1750
to waive the financial reporting requirements of s. 718.111(13);
1751
for votes taken to amend the declaration pursuant to s. 718.110;
1752
for votes taken to amend the articles of incorporation or bylaws
1753
pursuant to this section; and for any other matter for which
1754
this chapter requires or permits a vote of the unit owners.
1755
Except as provided in paragraph (d), a proxy, limited or
1756
general, may not be used in the election of board members in a
1757
residential condominium. General proxies may be used for other
1758
matters for which limited proxies are not required, and may be
1759
used in voting for nonsubstantive changes to items for which a
1760
limited proxy is required and given. Notwithstanding this
1761
subparagraph, unit owners may vote in person at unit owner
1762
meetings. This subparagraph does not limit the use of general
1763
proxies or require the use of limited proxies for any agenda
1764
item or election at any meeting of a timeshare condominium
1765
association or a nonresidential condominium association.
1766
3. A proxy given is effective only for the specific
1767
meeting for which originally given and any lawfully adjourned
1768
meetings thereof. A proxy is not valid longer than 90 days after
1769
the date of the first meeting for which it was given. Each proxy
1770
is revocable at any time at the pleasure of the unit owner
1771
executing it.
1772
4. A member of the board of administration or a committee
1773
may submit in writing his or her agreement or disagreement with
1774
any action taken at a meeting that the member did not attend.
1775
This agreement or disagreement may not be used as a vote for or
1776
against the action taken or to create a quorum.
1777
5. A board meeting may be conducted in person or by video
1778
conference. A board or committee member's participation in a
1779
meeting via telephone, real-time videoconferencing, or similar
1780
real-time electronic or video communication counts toward a
1781
quorum, and such member may vote as if physically present. A
1782
speaker must be used so that the conversation of such members
1783
may be heard by the board or committee members attending in
1784
person as well as by any unit owners present at a meeting. The
1785
division shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536 and 120.54
1786
governing the requirements for meetings.
1787
(d) Unit owner meetings.—
1788
1. An annual meeting of the unit owners must be held at
1789
the location provided in the association bylaws and, if the
1790
bylaws are silent as to the location, the meeting must be held
1791
within 15 miles of the condominium property or within the same
1792
county as the condominium property. However, such distance
1793
requirement does not apply to an association governing a
1794
timeshare condominium. If a unit owner meeting is conducted via
1795
video conference, a unit owner may vote electronically in the
1796
manner provided in s. 718.128.
1797
2. Unit owner meetings, including the annual meeting of
1798
the unit owners, may be conducted in person or via video
1799
conference. If the annual meeting of the unit owners is
1800
conducted via video conference, a quorum of the members of the
1801
board of administration must be physically present at the
1802
physical location where unit owners can attend the meeting. The
1803
location must be provided in the association bylaws and, if the
1804
bylaws are silent as to the location, the meeting must be held
1805
within 15 miles of the condominium property or within the same
1806
county as the condominium property. If the unit owner meeting is
1807
conducted via video conference, the video conference must be
1808
recorded and such recording must be maintained as an official
1809
record of the association. The division shall adopt rules
1810
pursuant to ss. 120.536 and 120.54 governing the requirements
1811
for meetings.
1812
3. Unless the bylaws provide otherwise, a vacancy on the
1813
board caused by the expiration of a director's term must be
1814
filled by electing a new board member, and the election must be
1815
by secret ballot. An election is not required if the number of
1816
vacancies equals or exceeds the number of candidates. For
1817
purposes of this paragraph, the term "candidate" means an
1818
eligible person who has timely submitted the written notice, as
1819
described in sub-subparagraph 5.a. 4.a., of his or her intention
1820
to become a candidate. Except in a timeshare or nonresidential
1821
condominium, or if the staggered term of a board member does not
1822
expire until a later annual meeting, or if all members' terms
1823
would otherwise expire but there are no candidates, the terms of
1824
all board members expire at the annual meeting, and such members
1825
may stand for reelection unless prohibited by the bylaws. Board
1826
members may serve terms longer than 1 year if permitted by the
1827
bylaws or articles of incorporation. A board member may not
1828
serve more than 8 consecutive years unless approved by an
1829
affirmative vote of unit owners representing two-thirds of all
1830
votes cast in the election or unless there are not enough
1831
eligible candidates to fill the vacancies on the board at the
1832
time of the vacancy. Only board service that occurs on or after
1833
July 1, 2018, may be used when calculating a board member's term
1834
limit. If the number of board members whose terms expire at the
1835
annual meeting equals or exceeds the number of candidates, the
1836
candidates become members of the board effective upon the
1837
adjournment of the annual meeting. Unless the bylaws provide
1838
otherwise, any remaining vacancies shall be filled by the
1839
affirmative vote of the majority of the directors making up the
1840
newly constituted board even if the directors constitute less
1841
than a quorum or there is only one director. In a residential
1842
condominium association of more than 10 units or in a
1843
residential condominium association that does not include
1844
timeshare units or timeshare interests, co-owners of a unit may
1845
not serve as members of the board of directors at the same time
1846
unless they own more than one unit or unless there are not
1847
enough eligible candidates to fill the vacancies on the board at
1848
the time of the vacancy. A unit owner in a residential
1849
condominium desiring to be a candidate for board membership must
1850
comply with sub-subparagraph 5.a. 4.a. and must be eligible to
1851
be a candidate to serve on the board of directors at the time of
1852
the deadline for submitting a notice of intent to run in order
1853
to have his or her name listed as a proper candidate on the
1854
ballot or to serve on the board. A person who has been suspended
1855
or removed by the division under this chapter, or who is
1856
delinquent in the payment of any assessment due to the
1857
association, is not eligible to be a candidate for board
1858
membership and may not be listed on the ballot. For purposes of
1859
this paragraph, a person is delinquent if a payment is not made
1860
by the due date as specifically identified in the declaration of
1861
condominium, bylaws, or articles of incorporation. If a due date
1862
is not specifically identified in the declaration of
1863
condominium, bylaws, or articles of incorporation, the due date
1864
is the first day of the assessment period. A person who has been
1865
convicted of any felony in this state or in a United States
1866
District or Territorial Court, or who has been convicted of any
1867
offense in another jurisdiction which would be considered a
1868
felony if committed in this state, is not eligible for board
1869
membership unless such felon's civil rights have been restored
1870
for at least 5 years as of the date such person seeks election
1871
to the board. The validity of an action by the board is not
1872
affected if it is later determined that a board member is
1873
ineligible for board membership due to having been convicted of
1874
a felony. This subparagraph does not limit the term of a member
1875
of the board of a nonresidential or timeshare condominium.
1876
4. The bylaws must provide the method of calling meetings
1877
of unit owners, including annual meetings. Written notice of an
1878
annual meeting must include an agenda; be mailed, hand
1879
delivered, or electronically transmitted to each unit owner at
1880
least 14 days before the annual meeting; and be posted in a
1881
conspicuous place on the condominium property or association
1882
property at least 14 continuous days before the annual meeting.
1883
Written notice of a meeting other than an annual meeting must
1884
include an agenda; be mailed, hand delivered, or electronically
1885
transmitted to each unit owner; and be posted in a conspicuous
1886
place on the condominium property or association property within
1887
the timeframe specified in the bylaws. If the bylaws do not
1888
specify a timeframe for written notice of a meeting other than
1889
an annual meeting, notice must be provided at least 14
1890
continuous days before the meeting. Upon notice to the unit
1891
owners, the board shall, by duly adopted rule, designate a
1892
specific location on the condominium property or association
1893
property at which all notices of unit owner meetings must be
1894
posted. This requirement does not apply if there is no
1895
condominium property for posting notices. In addition to the
1896
physical posting of meeting notices, the association may, by
1897
reasonable rule, adopt a procedure for conspicuously posting and
1898
repeatedly broadcasting the notice and the agenda on a closed-
1899
circuit cable television system serving the condominium
1900
association. If broadcast notice is provided, the notice and
1901
agenda must be broadcast in a manner and for a sufficient
1902
continuous length of time so as to allow an average reader to
1903
observe the notice and read and comprehend the entire content of
1904
the notice and the agenda. In addition to any of the authorized
1905
means of providing notice of a meeting of the board, the
1906
association may, by rule, adopt a procedure for conspicuously
1907
posting the meeting notice and the agenda on a website serving
1908
the condominium association for at least the minimum period of
1909
time for which a notice of a meeting is also required to be
1910
physically posted on the condominium property. Any rule adopted
1911
shall, in addition to other matters, include a requirement that
1912
the association send an electronic notice in the same manner as
1913
a notice for a meeting of the members, which must include a
1914
hyperlink to the website at which the notice is posted, to unit
1915
owners whose e-mail addresses are included in the association's
1916
official records. Unless a unit owner waives in writing the
1917
right to receive notice of the annual meeting, such notice must
1918
be hand delivered, mailed, or electronically transmitted to each
1919
unit owner. Notice for meetings and notice for all other
1920
purposes must be mailed to each unit owner at the address last
1921
furnished to the association by the unit owner, or hand
1922
delivered to each unit owner. However, if a unit is owned by
1923
more than one person, the association must provide notice to the
1924
address that the developer identifies for that purpose and
1925
thereafter as one or more of the owners of the unit advise the
1926
association in writing, or if no address is given or the owners
1927
of the unit do not agree, to the address provided on the deed of
1928
record. An officer of the association, or the manager or other
1929
person providing notice of the association meeting, must provide
1930
an affidavit or United States Postal Service certificate of
1931
mailing, to be included in the official records of the
1932
association affirming that the notice was mailed or hand
1933
delivered in accordance with this provision.
1934
5. The members of the board of a residential condominium
1935
shall be elected by written ballot or voting machine. Proxies
1936
may not be used in electing the board in general elections or
1937
elections to fill vacancies caused by recall, resignation, or
1938
otherwise, unless otherwise provided in this chapter. This
1939
subparagraph does not apply to an association governing a
1940
timeshare condominium.
1941
a. At least 60 days before a scheduled election, the
1942
association shall mail, deliver, or electronically transmit, by
1943
separate association mailing or included in another association
1944
mailing, delivery, or transmission, including regularly
1945
published newsletters, to each unit owner entitled to a vote, a
1946
first notice of the date of the election. A unit owner or other
1947
eligible person desiring to be a candidate for the board must
1948
give written notice of his or her intent to be a candidate to
1949
the association at least 40 days before a scheduled election.
1950
Together with the written notice and agenda as set forth in
1951
subparagraph 4. 3., the association shall mail, deliver, or
1952
electronically transmit a second notice of the election to all
1953
unit owners entitled to vote, together with a ballot that lists
1954
all candidates not less than 14 days or more than 34 days before
1955
the date of the election. Upon request of a candidate, an
1956
information sheet, no larger than 8 1/2 inches by 11 inches,
1957
which must be furnished by the candidate at least 35 days before
1958
the election, must be included with the mailing, delivery, or
1959
transmission of the ballot, with the costs of mailing, delivery,
1960
or electronic transmission and copying to be borne by the
1961
association. The association is not liable for the contents of
1962
the information sheets prepared by the candidates. In order to
1963
reduce costs, the association may print or duplicate the
1964
information sheets on both sides of the paper. The division
1965
shall by rule establish voting procedures consistent with this
1966
sub-subparagraph, including rules establishing procedures for
1967
giving notice by electronic transmission and rules providing for
1968
the secrecy of ballots. Elections shall be decided by a
1969
plurality of ballots cast. There is no quorum requirement;
1970
however, at least 20 percent of the eligible voters must cast a
1971
ballot in order to have a valid election. A unit owner may not
1972
authorize any other person to vote his or her ballot, and any
1973
ballots improperly cast are invalid. A unit owner who violates
1974
this provision may be fined by the association in accordance
1975
with s. 718.303. A unit owner who needs assistance in casting
1976
the ballot for the reasons stated in s. 101.051 may obtain such
1977
assistance. The regular election must occur on the date of the
1978
annual meeting. Notwithstanding this sub-subparagraph, an
1979
election is not required unless more candidates file notices of
1980
intent to run or are nominated than board vacancies exist.
1981
b. A director of a board of an association of a
1982
residential condominium shall:
1983
(I) Certify in writing to the secretary of the association
1984
that he or she has read the association's declaration of
1985
condominium, articles of incorporation, bylaws, and current
1986
written policies; that he or she will work to uphold such
1987
documents and policies to the best of his or her ability; and
1988
that he or she will faithfully discharge his or her fiduciary
1989
responsibility to the association's members.
1990
(II) Submit to the secretary of the association a
1991
certificate of having satisfactorily completed the educational
1992
curriculum administered by the division or a division-approved
1993
condominium education provider. The educational curriculum must
1994
be at least 4 hours long and include instruction on milestone
1995
inspections, structural integrity reserve studies, elections,
1996
recordkeeping, financial literacy and transparency, levying of
1997
fines, and notice and meeting requirements.
1999
Each newly elected or appointed director must submit to the
2000
secretary of the association the written certification and
2001
educational certificate within 1 year before being elected or
2002
appointed or 90 days after the date of election or appointment.
2003
A director of an association of a residential condominium who
2004
was elected or appointed before July 1, 2024, must comply with
2005
the written certification and educational certificate
2006
requirements in this sub-subparagraph by June 30, 2025. The
2007
written certification and educational certificate is valid for 7
2008
years after the date of issuance and does not have to be
2009
resubmitted as long as the director serves on the board without
2010
interruption during the 7-year period. A director who is
2011
appointed by the developer may satisfy the educational
2012
certificate requirement in sub-sub-subparagraph (II) for any
2013
subsequent appointment to a board by a developer within 7 years
2014
after the date of issuance of the most recent educational
2015
certificate, including any interruption of service on a board or
2016
appointment to a board in another association within that 7-year
2017
period. One year after submission of the most recent written
2018
certification and educational certificate, and annually
2019
thereafter, a director of an association of a residential
2020
condominium must submit to the secretary of the association a
2021
certificate of having satisfactorily completed at least 1 hour
2022
of continuing education administered by the division, or a
2023
division-approved condominium education provider, relating to
2024
any recent changes to this chapter and the related
2025
administrative rules during the past year. A director of an
2026
association of a residential condominium who fails to timely
2027
file the written certification and educational certificate is
2028
suspended from service on the board until he or she complies
2029
with this sub-subparagraph. The board may temporarily fill the
2030
vacancy during the period of suspension. The secretary shall
2031
cause the association to retain a director's written
2032
certification and educational certificate for inspection by the
2033
members for 7 years after a director's election or the duration
2034
of the director's uninterrupted tenure, whichever is longer.
2035
Failure to have such written certification and educational
2036
certificate on file does not affect the validity of any board
2037
action.
2038
c. Any challenge to the election process must be commenced
2039
within 60 days after the election results are announced.
2040
6. Any approval by unit owners called for by this chapter
2041
or the applicable declaration or bylaws, including, but not
2042
limited to, the approval requirement in s. 718.111(8), must be
2043
made at a duly noticed meeting of unit owners and is subject to
2044
all requirements of this chapter or the applicable condominium
2045
documents relating to unit owner decisionmaking, except that
2046
unit owners may take action by written agreement, without
2047
meetings, on matters for which action by written agreement
2048
without meetings is expressly allowed by the applicable bylaws
2049
or declaration or any law that provides for such action.
2050
7. Unit owners may waive notice of specific meetings if
2051
allowed by the applicable bylaws or declaration or any law.
2052
Notice of meetings of the board of administration; unit owner
2053
meetings, except unit owner meetings called to recall board
2054
members under paragraph (l); and committee meetings may be given
2055
by electronic transmission to unit owners who consent to receive
2056
notice by electronic transmission. A unit owner who consents to
2057
receiving notices by electronic transmission is solely
2058
responsible for removing or bypassing filters that block receipt
2059
of mass e-mails sent to members on behalf of the association in
2060
the course of giving electronic notices.
2061
8. Unit owners have the right to participate in meetings
2062
of unit owners with reference to all designated agenda items.
2063
However, the association may adopt reasonable rules governing
2064
the frequency, duration, and manner of unit owner participation.
2065
9. A unit owner may tape record or videotape a meeting of
2066
the unit owners subject to reasonable rules adopted by the
2067
division.
2068
10. Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, any vacancy
2069
occurring on the board before the expiration of a term may be
2070
filled by the affirmative vote of the majority of the remaining
2071
directors, even if the remaining directors constitute less than
2072
a quorum, or by the sole remaining director. In the alternative,
2073
a board may hold an election to fill the vacancy, in which case
2074
the election procedures must conform to sub-subparagraph 5.a.
2075
4.a. unless the association governs 10 units or fewer and has
2076
opted out of the statutory election process, in which case the
2077
bylaws of the association control. Unless otherwise provided in
2078
the bylaws, a board member appointed or elected under this
2079
section shall fill the vacancy for the unexpired term of the
2080
seat being filled. Filling vacancies created by recall is
2081
governed by paragraph (l) and rules adopted by the division.
2082
11. This chapter does not limit the use of general or
2083
limited proxies, require the use of general or limited proxies,
2084
or require the use of a written ballot or voting machine for any
2085
agenda item or election at any meeting of a timeshare
2086
condominium association or nonresidential condominium
2087
association.
2089
Notwithstanding subparagraph (b)2. and sub-subparagraph 5.a.
2090
4.a., an association of 10 or fewer units may, by affirmative
2091
vote of a majority of the total voting interests, provide for
2092
different voting and election procedures in its bylaws, which
2093
may be by a proxy specifically delineating the different voting
2094
and election procedures. The different voting and election
2095
procedures may provide for elections to be conducted by limited
2096
or general proxy.
2097
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct cross-references to conform
2098
to the redesignation of subunits in paragraph (2)(d) by s.
2099
8, ch. 2025-175, Laws of Florida.
2100
Section 44. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2101
718.501, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2102
718.501 Authority, responsibility, and duties of Division
2103
of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes.—
2104
(2)
2105
(c) On the certification form provided by the division,
2106
the directors of the association shall certify that each
2107
director of the association has completed the written
2108
certification and educational certificate requirements in s.
2109
718.112(2)(d)5.b. s. 718.112(2)(d)4.b. This certification
2110
requirement does not apply to the directors of an association
2111
governing a timeshare condominium.
2112
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
2113
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 718.112(2)(d) by s.
2114
8, ch. 2025-175, Laws of Florida. Section 45. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and paragraph
2116
(e) of subsection (2) of section 718.503, Florida Statutes, are
2117
amended to read:
2118
718.503 Developer disclosure prior to sale; nondeveloper
2119
unit owner disclosure prior to sale; voidability.—
2120
(1) DEVELOPER DISCLOSURE.—
2121
(d) Milestone inspection, turnover inspection report, or
2122
structural integrity reserve study.—If the association is
2123
required to have completed a milestone inspection as described
2124
in s. 553.899, a turnover inspection report for a turnover
2125
inspection performed on or after July 1, 2023, or a structural
2126
integrity reserve study, and the association has not completed
2127
the milestone inspection, the turnover inspection report, or the
2128
structural integrity reserve study, each contract entered into
2129
after December 31, 2024, for the sale of a residential unit
2130
shall contain in conspicuous type a statement indicating that
2131
the association is required to have a milestone inspection, a
2132
turnover inspection report, or a structural integrity reserve
2133
study and has not completed such inspection, report, or study,
2134
as appropriate. If the association is not required to have a
2135
milestone inspection as described in s. 553.899 or a structural
2136
integrity reserve study, each contract entered into after
2137
December 31, 2024, for the sale of a residential unit shall
2138
contain in conspicuous type a statement indicating that the
2139
association is not required to have a milestone inspection or a
2140
structural integrity reserve study, as appropriate. If the
2141
association has completed a milestone inspection as described in
2142
s. 553.899, a turnover inspection report for a turnover
2143
inspection performed on or after July 1, 2023, or a structural
2144
integrity reserve study, each contract entered into after
2145
December 31, 2024, for the sale of a residential unit shall
2146
contain in conspicuous type:
2147
1. A clause which states: THE BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES
2148
THAT BUYER HAS BEEN PROVIDED A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-
2149
PREPARED SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED
2150
IN SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; A COPY OF
2151
THE TURNOVER INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION
2152
718.301(4)(p) AND (q), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; AND A
2153
COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
2154
RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS 718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND
2155
718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE, MORE THAN 15
2156
DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, BEFORE
2157
EXECUTION OF THIS CONTRACT; and
2158
2. A clause which states: THIS AGREEMENT IS VOIDABLE BY
2159
BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO
2160
CANCEL WITHIN 15 DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL
2161
HOLIDAYS, AFTER THE DATE OF EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE
2162
BUYER AND RECEIPT BY BUYER OF A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-
2163
PREPARED SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED
2164
IN SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; A COPY OF
2165
THE TURNOVER INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION
2166
718.301(4)(p) AND (q), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; AND A
2167
COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
2168
RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS 718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND
2169
718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE. ANY PURPORTED
2170
WAIVER OF THESE VOIDABILITY RIGHTS SHALL BE OF NO EFFECT. BUYER
2171
MAY EXTEND THE TIME FOR CLOSING FOR A PERIOD OF NOT MORE THAN 15
2172
DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, AFTER
2173
THE BUYER RECEIVES A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-PREPARED
2174
SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED IN
2175
SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES; A COPY OF THE TURNOVER
2176
INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION 718.301(4)(p) AND (q),
2177
FLORIDA STATUTES; OR A COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT
2178
STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS
2179
718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND 718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF
2180
REQUESTED IN WRITING. BUYER'S RIGHT TO VOID THIS AGREEMENT SHALL
2181
TERMINATE AT CLOSING.
2183
A contract that does not conform to the requirements of this
2184
paragraph is voidable at the option of the purchaser before
2185
closing.
2186
(2) NONDEVELOPER DISCLOSURE.—
2187
(e) If the association is required to have completed a
2188
milestone inspection as described in s. 553.899, a turnover
2189
inspection report for a turnover inspection performed on or
2190
after July 1, 2023, or a structural integrity reserve study, and
2191
the association has not completed the milestone inspection, the
2192
turnover inspection report, or the structural integrity reserve
2193
study, each contract entered into after December 31, 2024, for
2194
the sale of a residential unit shall contain in conspicuous type
2195
a statement indicating that the association is required to have
2196
a milestone inspection, a turnover inspection report, or a
2197
structural integrity reserve study and has not completed such
2198
inspection, report, or study, as appropriate. If the association
2199
is not required to have a milestone inspection as described in
2200
s. 553.899 or a structural integrity reserve study, each
2201
contract entered into after December 31, 2024, for the sale of a
2202
residential unit shall contain in conspicuous type a statement
2203
indicating that the association is not required to have a
2204
milestone inspection or a structural integrity reserve study, as
2205
appropriate. If the association has completed a milestone
2206
inspection as described in s. 553.899, a turnover inspection
2207
report for a turnover inspection performed on or after July 1,
2208
2023, or a structural integrity reserve study, each contract
2209
entered into after December 31, 2024, for the resale of a
2210
residential unit shall contain in conspicuous type:
2211
1. A clause which states: THE BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES
2212
THAT BUYER HAS BEEN PROVIDED A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-
2213
PREPARED SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED
2214
IN SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; A COPY OF
2215
THE TURNOVER INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION
2216
718.301(4)(p) AND (q), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; AND A
2217
COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
2218
RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS 718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND
2219
718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE, MORE THAN 7
2220
DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, BEFORE
2221
EXECUTION OF THIS CONTRACT; and
2222
2. A clause which states: THIS AGREEMENT IS VOIDABLE BY
2223
BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO
2224
CANCEL WITHIN 7 DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL
2225
HOLIDAYS, AFTER THE DATE OF EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE
2226
BUYER AND RECEIPT BY BUYER OF A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-
2227
PREPARED SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED
2228
IN SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; A COPY OF
2229
THE TURNOVER INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION
2230
718.301(4)(p) AND (q), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE; AND A
2231
COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
2232
RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS 718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND
2233
718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF APPLICABLE. ANY PURPORTED
2234
WAIVER OF THESE VOIDABILITY RIGHTS SHALL BE OF NO EFFECT. BUYER
2235
MAY EXTEND THE TIME FOR CLOSING FOR A PERIOD OF NOT MORE THAN 7
2236
DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, AFTER
2237
THE BUYER RECEIVES A CURRENT COPY OF THE INSPECTOR-PREPARED
2238
SUMMARY OF THE MILESTONE INSPECTION REPORT AS DESCRIBED IN
2239
SECTION 553.899, FLORIDA STATUTES; A COPY OF THE TURNOVER
2240
INSPECTION REPORT DESCRIBED IN SECTION 718.301(4)(p) AND (q),
2241
FLORIDA STATUTES; OR A COPY OF THE ASSOCIATION'S MOST RECENT
2242
STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY RESERVE STUDY DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS
2243
718.103(28) 718.103(26) AND 718.112(2)(g), FLORIDA STATUTES, IF
2244
REQUESTED IN WRITING. BUYER'S RIGHT TO VOID THIS AGREEMENT SHALL
2245
TERMINATE AT CLOSING.
2247
A contract that does not conform to the requirements of this
2248
paragraph is voidable at the option of the purchaser before
2249
closing.
2250
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
2251
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 718.103 by s. 5, ch.
2252
2024-244, Laws of Florida.
2253
Section 46. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section
2254
719.106, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2255
719.106 Bylaws; cooperative ownership.—
2256
(1) MANDATORY PROVISIONS.—The bylaws or other cooperative
2257
documents shall provide for the following, and if they do not,
2258
they shall be deemed to include the following:
2259
(j) Annual budget.—
2260
1. The proposed annual budget of common expenses must be
2261
detailed and must show the amounts budgeted by accounts and
2262
expense classifications, including, if applicable, but not
2263
limited to, those expenses listed in s. 719.504(20). The board
2264
of administration shall adopt the annual budget at least 14 days
2265
before the start of the association's fiscal year. In the event
2266
that the board fails to timely adopt the annual budget a second
2267
time, it is deemed a minor violation and the prior year's budget
2268
shall continue in effect until a new budget is adopted.
2269
2.a. In addition to annual operating expenses, the budget
2270
must include reserve accounts for capital expenditures and
2271
deferred maintenance. These accounts must include, but not be
2272
limited to, roof replacement, building painting, and pavement
2273
resurfacing, regardless of the amount of deferred maintenance
2274
expense or replacement cost, and for any other items for which
2275
the deferred maintenance expense or replacement cost exceeds
2276
$25,000 or the inflation-adjusted amount determined by the
2277
division under subparagraph 6., whichever amount is greater. The
2278
amount to be reserved must be computed by means of a formula
2279
which is based upon estimated remaining useful life and
2280
estimated replacement cost or deferred maintenance expense of
2281
the reserve item. In a budget adopted by an association that is
2282
required to obtain a structural integrity reserve study,
2283
reserves must be maintained for the items identified in
2284
paragraph (k) for which the association is responsible pursuant
2285
to the declaration, and the reserve amount for such items must
2286
be based on the findings and recommendations of the
2287
association's most recent structural integrity reserve study.
2288
With respect to items for which an estimate of useful life is
2289
not readily ascertainable or with an estimated remaining useful
2290
life of greater than 25 years, an association is not required to
2291
reserve replacement costs for such items, but an association
2292
must reserve the amount of deferred maintenance expense, if any,
2293
which is recommended by the structural integrity reserve study
2294
for such items. The association may adjust replacement reserve
2295
assessments annually to take into account an inflation
2296
adjustment and any changes in estimates or extension of the
2297
useful life of a reserve item caused by deferred maintenance.
2298
b. The members of a unit-owner-controlled association may
2299
determine, by a majority vote of the total voting interests of
2300
the association, for a fiscal year to provide no reserves or
2301
reserves less adequate than required by this subsection. Before
2302
turnover of control of an association by a developer to unit
2303
owners other than a developer under s. 719.301, the developer-
2304
controlled association may not vote to waive the reserves or
2305
reduce funding of the reserves.
2306
c. For a budget adopted on or after December 31, 2024, a
2307
unit-owner-controlled association that must obtain a structural
2308
integrity reserve study may not determine to provide no reserves
2309
or reserves less adequate than required by this paragraph for
2310
items listed in paragraph (k). If a meeting of the unit owners
2311
has been called to determine to provide no reserves, or reserves
2312
less adequate than required, and such result is not attained or
2313
a quorum is not attained, the reserves as included in the budget
2314
shall go into effect.
2315
d. If the local building official as defined in s.
2316
468.603, determines that the entire cooperative building is
2317
uninhabitable due to a natural emergency as defined in s.
2318
252.34, the board may pause the contribution to its reserves or
2319
reduce reserve funding until the local building official
2320
determines that the cooperative building is habitable. Any
2321
reserve account funds held by the association may be expended,
2322
pursuant to the board's determination, to make the cooperative
2323
building and its structures habitable. Upon the determination by
2324
the local building official that the cooperative building is
2325
habitable, the association must immediately resume contributing
2326
funds to its reserves.
2327
3.a.(I) Reserves for the items identified in paragraph (k)
2328
(g) may be funded by regular assessments, special assessments,
2329
lines of credit, or loans. A special assessment, a line of
2330
credit, or a loan under this sub-subparagraph requires the
2331
approval of a majority vote of the total voting interests of the
2332
association.
2333
(II) A unit-owner-controlled association that is required
2334
to have a structural reserve study may secure a line of credit
2335
or a loan to fund capital expenses required by a milestone
2336
inspection under s. 553.899 or a structural integrity reserve
2337
study. The lines of credit or loans must be sufficient to fund
2338
the cumulative amount of any previously waived or unfunded
2339
portion of the reserve funding amount required by this paragraph
2340
and the most recent structural integrity reserve study. Funding
2341
from the line of credit or loans must be immediately available
2342
for access by the board to fund required repair, maintenance, or
2343
replacement expenses without further approval by the members of
2344
the association. A special assessment, a line of credit, or a
2345
loan secured under this sub-subparagraph and related details
2346
must be included in the annual financial statement required
2347
under s. 719.104(4) to be delivered to unit owners and required
2348
under s. 719.503 s. 718.503 to be provided to prospective
2349
purchasers of a unit.
2350
b. For a budget adopted on or before December 31, 2028, if
2351
the association has completed a milestone inspection pursuant to
2352
s. 553.899 within the previous 2 calendar years, the board, upon
2353
the approval of a majority of the total voting interests of the
2354
association, may temporarily pause, for a period of no more than
2355
two consecutive annual budgets, reserve fund contributions or
2356
reduce the amount of reserve funding for the purpose of funding
2357
repairs recommended by the milestone inspection. This sub-
2358
subparagraph does not apply to a developer-controlled
2359
association and an association in which the nondeveloper unit
2360
owners have been in control for less than 1 year. An association
2361
that has paused reserve contributions under this sub-
2362
subparagraph must have a structural integrity reserve study
2363
performed before the continuation of reserve contributions in
2364
order to determine the association's reserve funding needs and
2365
to recommend a reserve funding plan.
2366
4. Reserve funds and any interest accruing thereon shall
2367
remain in the reserve account or accounts, and shall be used
2368
only for authorized reserve expenditures unless their use for
2369
other purposes is approved in advance by a vote of the majority
2370
of the total voting interests of the association. Before
2371
turnover of control of an association by a developer to unit
2372
owners other than the developer under s. 719.301, the developer
2373
may not vote to use reserves for purposes other than that for
2374
which they were intended. For a budget adopted on or after
2375
December 31, 2024, members of a unit-owner-controlled
2376
association that must obtain a structural integrity reserve
2377
study may not vote to use reserve funds, or any interest
2378
accruing thereon, for purposes other than the replacement or
2379
deferred maintenance costs of the components listed in paragraph
2380
(k).
2381
5. An association's reserve accounts may be pooled for two
2382
or more required components. Reserve funding for components
2383
identified in paragraph (k) (g) may only be pooled with other
2384
components identified in paragraph (k) (g). The reserve funding
2385
indicated in the proposed annual budget must be sufficient to
2386
ensure that available funds meet or exceed projected expenses
2387
for all components in the reserve pool based on the reserve
2388
funding plan or schedule of the most recent structural integrity
2389
reserve study. A vote of the members is not required for the
2390
board to change the accounting method for reserves to a pooling
2391
accounting method or a straight-line accounting method.
2392
6. The division shall annually adjust for inflation, based
2393
on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers released in
2394
January of each year, the minimum $25,000 threshold amount for
2395
required reserves. By February 1, 2026, and annually thereafter,
2396
the division must conspicuously post on its website the
2397
inflation-adjusted minimum threshold amount for required
2398
reserves.
2399
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct cross-references to conform
2400
to context. Paragraph (g) relates to common expenses;
2401
paragraph (k) requires structural integrity reserve
2402
studies. Section 718.503 relates to disclosure prior to
2403
sale of residential condominiums; s. 719.503 relates to
2404
disclosure prior to sale of residential cooperatives. Section 47. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
2406
720.303, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2407
720.303 Association powers and duties; meetings of board;
2408
official records; budgets; financial reporting; association
2409
funds; recalls.—
2410
(4) OFFICIAL RECORDS.—
2411
(b)1. By January 1, 2025, an association that has 100 or
2412
more parcels shall post the following documents on its website
2413
or make available such documents through an application that can
2414
be downloaded on a mobile device:
2415
a. The articles of incorporation of the association and
2416
each amendment thereto.
2417
b. The recorded bylaws of the association and each
2418
amendment thereto.
2419
c. The declaration of covenants and a copy of each
2420
amendment thereto.
2421
d. The current rules of the association.
2422
e. A list of all current executory contracts or documents
2423
to which the association is a party or under which the
2424
association or the parcel owners have an obligation or
2425
responsibility and, after bidding for the related materials,
2426
equipment, or services has closed, a list of bids received by
2427
the association within the past year.
2428
f. The annual budget required by subsection (6) and any
2429
proposed budget to be considered at the annual meeting.
2430
g. The financial report required by subsection (7) and any
2431
monthly income or expense statement to be considered at a
2432
meeting.
2433
h. The association's current insurance policies.
2434
i. The certification of each director as required by s.
2435
720.3033(1)(a).
2436
j. All contracts or transactions between the association
2437
and any director, officer, corporation, firm, or association
2438
that is not an affiliated homeowners' association or any other
2439
entity in which a director of an association is also a director
2440
or an officer and has a financial interest.
2441
k. Any contract or document regarding a conflict of
2442
interest or possible conflict of interest as provided in ss.
2443
468.436(2)(b)6. and 720.3033(2).
2444
l. Notice of any scheduled meeting of members and the
2445
agenda for the meeting, as required by s. 720.306, at least 14
2446
days before such meeting. The notice must be posted in plain
2447
view on the homepage of the website or application, or on a
2448
separate subpage of the website or application labeled "Notices"
2449
which is conspicuously visible and linked from the homepage. The
2450
association shall also post on its website or application any
2451
document to be considered and voted on by the members during the
2452
meeting or any document listed on the meeting agenda at least 7
2453
days before the meeting at which such document or information
2454
within the document will be considered.
2455
m. Notice of any board meeting, the agenda, and any other
2456
document required for such meeting as required by subsection (2)
2457
(3), which must be posted on the website or application no later
2458
than the date required for notice under subsection (2) (3).
2459
2. The association's website or application must be
2460
accessible through the Internet and must contain a subpage, web
2461
portal, or other protected electronic location that is
2462
inaccessible to the general public and accessible only to parcel
2463
owners and employees of the association.
2464
3. Upon written request by a parcel owner, the association
2465
must provide the parcel owner with a username and password and
2466
access to the protected sections of the association's website or
2467
application which contains the official documents of the
2468
association.
2469
4. The association shall ensure that the information and
2470
records described in paragraph (5)(g), which are not allowed to
2471
be accessible to parcel owners, are not posted on the
2472
association's website or application. If protected information
2473
or information restricted from being accessible to parcel owners
2474
is included in documents that are required to be posted on the
2475
association's website or application, the association must
2476
ensure the information is redacted before posting the documents.
2477
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the association or its authorized
2478
agent is not liable for disclosing information that is protected
2479
or restricted under paragraph (5)(g) unless such disclosure was
2480
made with a knowing or intentional disregard of the protected or
2481
restricted nature of such information.
2482
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
2483
to the fact that notice requirements are referenced in
2484
subsection (2). Subsection (3) relates to minutes of
2485
meetings.
2486
Section 48. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
2487
782.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2488
782.071 Vehicular homicide.—"Vehicular homicide" is the
2489
killing of a human being, or the killing of an unborn child by
2490
any injury to the mother, caused by the operation of a motor
2491
vehicle by another in a reckless manner likely to cause the
2492
death of, or great bodily harm to, another.
2493
(1) Vehicular homicide is:
2494
(c) A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided
2495
in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the person has a
2496
prior conviction under this section, s. 316.193(3)(c)3., s.
2497
327.35(3)(a)3.c. s. 327.35(3)(c)3., or s. 782.072.
2498
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
2499
conform to the redesignation of subunits in s. 327.35(3) by
2500
s. 6, ch. 2025-197, Laws of Florida.
2501
Section 49. Subsection (3) of section 782.072, Florida
2502
Statutes, is amended to read:
2503
782.072 Vessel homicide.—
2504
(3) A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided
2505
in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the person has a
2506
prior conviction under this section, s. 316.193(3)(c)3., s.
2507
327.35(3)(a)3.c. s. 327.35(3)(c)3., or s. 782.071.
2508
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
2509
conform to the redesignation of subunits in s. 327.35(3) by
2510
s. 6, ch. 2025-197, Laws of Florida.
2511
Section 50. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of
2512
section 790.052, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2513
790.052 Carrying of concealed firearms by; off-duty law
2514
enforcement officers, correctional officers, and correctional
2515
probation officers.—
2516
(1)
2517
(b) All persons holding an active certification from the
2518
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission as a law
2519
enforcement officers officer, a correctional officers officer,
2520
or a correctional probation officers officer as defined in s.
2521
943.10(1), (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or (9) meet the definition
2522
of "qualified law enforcement officer" in 18 U.S.C. s. 926B(c).
2523
(c) All persons who held an active certification from the
2524
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission as a law
2525
enforcement officers officer, correctional officers officer, or
2526
correctional probation officers officer as defined in s.
2527
943.10(1), (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or (9), while working for an
2528
employing agency, as defined in s. 943.10(4), but have separated
2529
from service under the conditions set forth in 18 U.S.C. s.
2530
926C(c), meet the definition of "qualified retired law
2531
enforcement officer."
2532
Reviser's note.—Amended to provide contextual consistency and
2533
conform to context.
2534
Section 51. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
2535
823.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2536
823.11 Derelict and migrant vessels; relocation or
2537
removal; penalty.—
2538
(4)
2539
(c) The commission may establish a program to provide
2540
grants to local governments for the removal, storage,
2541
destruction, and disposal of derelict vessels or migrant vessels
2542
from the waters of this state. This grant funding may also be
2543
used for the removal, storage, destruction, and disposal of
2544
vessels declared a public nuisance pursuant to s. 327.73(1)(aa)
2545
or the derelict vessel prevention program established pursuant
2546
to s. 327.4107(6) s. 327.4107(7). The program must be funded
2547
from the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund or the Florida
2548
Coastal Protection Trust Fund. Notwithstanding s. 216.181(11),
2549
funds available for these grants may only be authorized by
2550
appropriations acts of the Legislature. In a given fiscal year,
2551
if all funds appropriated pursuant to this paragraph are not
2552
requested by and granted to local governments for the removal,
2553
storage, destruction, and disposal of derelict vessels, migrant
2554
vessels, or vessels declared a public nuisance pursuant to s.
2555
327.73(1)(aa) by the end of the third quarter, the Fish and
2556
Wildlife Conservation Commission may use the remainder of the
2557
funds to remove, store, destroy, and dispose of, or to pay
2558
private contractors to remove, store, destroy, and dispose of,
2559
derelict vessels, migrant vessels, or vessels declared a public
2560
nuisance pursuant to s. 327.73(1)(aa). The commission shall
2561
adopt by rule procedures for local governments to submit a grant
2562
application and criteria for allocating available funds. Such
2563
criteria must include, at a minimum, all of the following:
2564
1. The number of derelict vessels and migrant vessels
2565
within the jurisdiction of the applicant.
2566
2. The threat posed by such vessels to public health or
2567
safety, the environment, navigation, or the aesthetic condition
2568
of the general vicinity.
2569
3. The degree of commitment of the local government to
2570
maintain waters free of abandoned, derelict, and migrant vessels
2571
and to seek legal action against those who abandon vessels in
2572
the waters of this state as defined in s. 327.02.
2573
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
2574
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 327.4107 by s. 2,
2575
ch. 2025-147, Laws of Florida.
2576
Section 52. Paragraph (f) of subsection (8) of section
2577
836.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2578
836.13 Altered sexual depictions; prohibited acts;
2579
penalties; applicability.—
2580
(8)
2581
(f) In addition to the remedies under subsection (7) (5),
2582
a failure to reasonably comply with the notice and removal
2583
obligations under this subsection shall be treated as an unfair
2584
or a deceptive act or practice under part II of chapter 501, and
2585
the person or entity responsible shall be subject to the
2586
penalties and remedies provided in part II of chapter 501.
2587
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
2588
conform to the redesignation of subunits by s. 3, ch. 2025-
2589
99, Laws of Florida. Section 53. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
2591
893.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2592
893.03 Standards and schedules.—The substances enumerated
2593
in this section are controlled by this chapter. The controlled
2594
substances listed or to be listed in Schedules I, II, III, IV,
2595
and V are included by whatever official, common, usual,
2596
chemical, trade name, or class designated. The provisions of
2597
this section shall not be construed to include within any of the
2598
schedules contained in this section any excluded drugs listed
2599
within the purview of 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.22, styled "Excluded
2600
Substances"; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.24, styled "Exempt Chemical
2601
Preparations"; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.32, styled "Exempted
2602
Prescription Products"; or 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.34, styled "Exempt
2603
Anabolic Steroid Products."
2604
(4) SCHEDULE IV.—
2605
(b) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
2606
another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or
2607
preparation which contains any quantity of the following
2608
substances, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers
2609
whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of
2610
isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation,
2611
are controlled in Schedule IV:
2612
1. Alfaxalone.
2613
2. Alprazolam.
2614
3. Barbital.
2615
4. Bromazepam.
2616
5. Butorphanol tartrate.
2617
6. Camazepam.
2618
7. Carisoprodol.
2619
8. Cathine.
2620
9. Chloral betaine.
2621
10. Chloral hydrate.
2622
11. Chlordiazepoxide.
2623
12. Clobazam.
2624
13. Clonazepam.
2625
14. Clorazepate.
2626
15. Clotiazepam.
2627
16. Cloxazolam.
2628
17. Dexfenfluramine.
2629
18. Delorazepam.
2630
19. Dichloralphenazone.
2631
20. Diazepam.
2632
21. Diethylpropion.
2633
22. Eluxadoline.
2634
23. Estazolam.
2635
24. Eszopiclone.
2636
25. Ethchlorvynol.
2637
26. Ethinamate.
2638
27. Ethyl loflazepate.
2639
28. Fencamfamin.
2640
29. Fenfluramine.
2641
30. Fenproporex.
2642
30.31. Fludiazepam.
2643
31.32. Flurazepam.
2644
32.33. Fospropofol.
2645
33.34. Halazepam.
2646
34.35. Haloxazolam.
2647
35.36. Ketazolam.
2648
36.37. Loprazolam.
2649
37.38. Lorazepam.
2650
38.39. Lorcaserin.
2651
39.40. Lormetazepam.
2652
40.41. Mazindol.
2653
41.42. Mebutamate.
2654
42.43. Medazepam.
2655
43.44. Mefenorex.
2656
44.45. Meprobamate.
2657
45.46. Methohexital.
2658
46.47. Methylphenobarbital.
2659
47.48. Midazolam.
2660
48.49. Modafinil.
2661
49.50. Nimetazepam.
2662
50.51. Nitrazepam.
2663
51.52. Nordiazepam.
2664
52.53. Oxazepam.
2665
53.54. Oxazolam.
2666
54.55. Paraldehyde.
2667
55.56. Pemoline.
2668
56.57. Pentazocine.
2669
57.58. Petrichloral.
2670
58.59. Phenobarbital.
2671
59.60. Phentermine.
2672
60.61. Pinazepam.
2673
61.62. Pipradrol.
2674
62.63. Prazepam.
2675
63.64. Propoxyphene (dosage forms).
2676
64.65. Propylhexedrine, excluding any patent or
2677
proprietary preparation containing propylhexedrine, unless
2678
otherwise provided by federal law.
2679
65.66. Quazepam.
2680
66.67. Sibutramine.
2681
67.68. SPA[(-)-1 dimethylamino-1, 2 diphenylethane].
2682
68.69. Suvorexant.
2683
69.70. Temazepam.
2684
70.71. Tetrazepam.
2685
71.72. Tramadol.
2686
72.73. Triazolam.
2687
73.74. Zaleplon.
2688
74.75. Zolpidem.
2689
75.76. Zopiclone.
2690
76.77. Not more than 1 milligram of difenoxin and not less
2691
than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit.
2692
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to s. 5, ch. 97-1, Laws of
2693
Florida, which repealed paragraph (4)(w), redesignated as
2694
subparagraph (4)(b)29. by s. 8, ch. 2018-3, Laws of
2695
Florida, effective upon the removal of fenfluramine from
2696
the schedules of controlled substances in 21 C.F.R. s.
2697
1308. The Drug Enforcement Administration, United States
2698
Department of Justice, in FR Doc. 2022-27400, filed
2699
December 22, 2022, issued a final rule removing
2700
fenfluramine from the schedules of the Controlled
2701
Substances Act, effective December 23, 2022.
2702
Section 54. Subsection (1) of section 914.27, Florida
2703
Statutes, is amended to read:
2704
914.27 Confidentiality of victim and witness information.—
2705
(1) Information held by any state or local law enforcement
2706
agency, any state attorney, the statewide prosecutor, or the
2707
Department of Law Enforcement which discloses:
2708
(a) The identity or location of a victim or witness who
2709
has been identified or certified for protective or relocation
2710
services pursuant to s. 914.25;
2711
(b) The identity or location of an immediate family member
2712
of a victim or witness who has been identified or certified
2713
pursuant to s. 914.25;
2714
(c) Relocation sites, techniques, or procedures utilized
2715
or developed as a result of the victim and witness protective
2716
services afforded by s. 914.25; or
2717
(d) The identity or relocation site of any victim,
2718
witness, or immediate family member of a victim or witness who
2719
has made a relocation of permanent residence by reason of the
2720
victim's or witness's involvement in the investigation or
2721
prosecution giving rise to certification for protective or
2722
relocation services pursuant to s. 914.25;
2724
is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
2725
I of the State Constitution. Such information may be shared by
2726
law enforcement agencies, state attorneys, and the statewide
2727
prosecutor to facilitate the protective or relocation services
2728
provided pursuant to s. 914.25 and to support the prosecution
2729
efforts of the state attorneys and the statewide prosecutor. Any
2730
information so shared must remain confidential and exempt in the
2731
hands of any agency or entity to which the information is
2732
provided.
2733
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
2734
improve clarity.
2735
Section 55. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
2736
916.111, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2737
916.111 Training of mental health experts.—The evaluation
2738
of defendants for competency to proceed or for sanity at the
2739
time of the commission of the offense shall be conducted in such
2740
a way as to ensure uniform application of the criteria
2741
enumerated in Rules 3.210 and 3.216, Florida Rules of Criminal
2742
Procedure. The department shall develop, and may contract with
2743
accredited institutions:
2744
(1) To provide:
2745
(c) Training for mental health professionals in the
2746
application of these protocols and procedures in performing
2747
forensic evaluations and providing reports to the courts.
2748
Training must include, but is not limited to, information on
2749
statutes and rules related to competency restoration, evidence-
2750
based practices, and least restrictive treatment alternatives
2751
and placement options as described in s. 916.12(4)(c); and
2752
Reviser's note.—Amended to improve clarity and facilitate
2753
correct interpretation. Section 916.12(4)(c) references
2754
both treatment alternatives and placement options. Section 56. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2756
916.115, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2757
916.115 Appointment of experts.—
2758
(1) The court shall appoint no more than three experts to
2759
determine the mental condition of a defendant in a criminal
2760
case, including competency to proceed, insanity, involuntary
2761
placement, and treatment. The experts may evaluate the defendant
2762
in jail or in another appropriate local facility or in a
2763
facility of the Department of Corrections.
2764
(a) Each The court-appointed expert experts shall:
2765
1. Be a psychiatrist, licensed psychologist, or physician.
2766
2. Have completed initial and annual forensic evaluator
2767
training, provided by the department.
2768
3. If performing juvenile evaluations, have completed
2769
initial and annual juvenile forensic competency evaluation
2770
training provided by the department.
2771
Reviser's note.—Amended to improve sentence structure.
2772
Section 57. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section
2773
921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2774
921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity
2775
ranking chart.—
2776
(3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
2777
(i) LEVEL 9 Florida Felony Statute Degree Description 316.193 1st DUI manslaughter; failing to (3)(c)3.b. render aid or give information. 316.193 1st DUI manslaughter; prior (3)(c)3.c. conviction for DUI manslaughter, BUI manslaughter, vehicular homicide, or vessel homicide. 327.35 1st BUI manslaughter; failing (3)(a)3.c.(II) to render aid or give information. 327.35 1st BUI manslaughter; prior (3)(a)3.c.(III) conviction for DUI 327.35(3)(c)3.c. manslaughter, BUI manslaughter, vehicular homicide, or vessel homicide. 409.920 1st Medicaid provider (2)(b)1.c. fraud; $50,000 or more. 499.0051(8) 1st Knowing sale or purchase of contraband prescription drugs resulting in great bodily harm. 560.123(8)(b)3. 1st Failure to report currency or payment instruments totaling or exceeding $100,000 by money transmitter. 560.125(5)(c) 1st Money transmitter business by unauthorized person, currency, or payment instruments totaling or exceeding $100,000. 655.50(10)(b)3. 1st Failure to report financial transactions totaling or exceeding $100,000 by financial institution. 775.0844 1st Aggravated white collar crime. 782.04(1) 1st Attempt, conspire, or solicit to commit premeditated murder. 782.04(3) 1st,PBL Accomplice to murder in connection with arson, sexual battery, robbery, burglary, aggravated fleeing or eluding with serious bodily injury or death, and other specified felonies. 782.051(1) 1st Attempted felony murder while perpetrating or attempting to perpetrate a felony enumerated in s. 782.04(3). 782.07(2) 1st Aggravated manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult. 787.01(1)(a)1. 1st,PBL Kidnapping; hold for ransom or reward or as a shield or hostage. 787.01(1)(a)2. 1st,PBL Kidnapping with intent to commit or facilitate commission of any felony. 787.01(1)(a)4. 1st,PBL Kidnapping with intent to interfere with performance of any governmental or political function. 787.02(3)(a) 1st,PBL False imprisonment; child under age 13; perpetrator also commits aggravated child abuse, sexual battery, or lewd or lascivious battery, molestation, conduct, or exhibition. 787.06(3)(c)1. 1st Human trafficking for labor and services of an unauthorized alien child. 787.06(3)(d) 1st Human trafficking using coercion for commercial sexual activity of an unauthorized adult alien. 787.06(3)(f)1. 1st,PBL Human trafficking for commercial sexual activity by the transfer or transport of any child from outside Florida to within the state. 790.161 1st Attempted capital destructive device offense. 790.166(2) 1st,PBL Possessing, selling, using, or attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction. 794.011(2) 1st Attempted sexual battery; victim less than 12 years of age. 794.011(2) Life Sexual battery; offender younger than 18 years and commits sexual battery on a person less than 12 years. 794.011(4)(a) 1st,PBL Sexual battery, certain circumstances; victim 12 years of age or older but younger than 18 years; offender 18 years or older. 794.011(4)(b) 1st Sexual battery, certain circumstances; victim and offender 18 years of age or older. 794.011(4)(c) 1st Sexual battery, certain circumstances; victim 12 years of age or older; offender younger than 18 years. 794.011(4)(d) 1st,PBL Sexual battery, certain circumstances; victim 12 years of age or older; prior conviction for specified sex offenses. 794.011(8)(b) 1st,PBL Sexual battery; engage in sexual conduct with minor 12 to 18 years by person in familial or custodial authority. 794.08(2) 1st Female genital mutilation; victim younger than 18 years of age. 800.04(5)(b) Life Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim less than 12 years; offender 18 years or older. 812.13(2)(a) 1st,PBL Robbery with firearm or other deadly weapon. 812.133(2)(a) 1st,PBL Carjacking; firearm or other deadly weapon. 812.135(2)(b) 1st Home-invasion robbery with weapon. 817.535(3)(b) 1st Filing false lien or other unauthorized document; second or subsequent offense; property owner is a public officer or employee. 817.535(4)(a)2. 1st Filing false claim or other unauthorized document; defendant is incarcerated or under supervision. 817.535(5)(b) 1st Filing false lien or other unauthorized document; second or subsequent offense; owner of the property incurs financial loss as a result of the false instrument. 817.568(7) 2nd, Fraudulent use of personal PBL identification information of an individual under the age of 18 by his or her parent, legal guardian, or person exercising custodial authority. 827.03(2)(a) 1st Aggravated child abuse. 847.0145(1) 1st Selling, or otherwise transferring custody or control, of a minor. 847.0145(2) 1st Purchasing, or otherwise obtaining custody or control, of a minor. 859.01 1st Poisoning or introducing bacteria, radioactive materials, viruses, or chemical compounds into food, drink, medicine, or water with intent to kill or injure another person. 893.135 1st Attempted capital trafficking offense. 893.135(1)(a)3. 1st Trafficking in cannabis, more than 10,000 lbs. 893.135 1st Trafficking in cocaine, (1)(b)1.c. more than 400 grams, less than 150 kilograms. 893.135 1st Trafficking in illegal (1)(c)1.c. drugs, more than 28 grams, less than 30 kilograms. 893.135 1st Trafficking in hydrocodone, (1)(c)2.d. 300 grams or more, less than 30 kilograms. 893.135 1st Trafficking in oxycodone, (1)(c)3.d. 100 grams or more, less than 30 kilograms. 893.135 1st Trafficking in (1)(c)4.b.(III) fentanyl, 28 grams or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in phencyclidine, (1)(d)1.c. 400 grams or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in methaqualone, (1)(e)1.c. 25 kilograms or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in amphetamine, (1)(f)1.c. 200 grams or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in gamma- (1)(h)1.c. hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), 10 kilograms or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in 1,4- (1)(j)1.c. Butanediol, 10 kilograms or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in Phenethylamines, (1)(k)2.c. 400 grams or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in synthetic (1)(m)2.d. cannabinoids, 30 kilograms or more. 893.135 1st Trafficking in n-benzyl (1)(n)2.c. phenethylamines, 200 grams or more. 896.101(5)(c) 1st Money laundering, financial instruments totaling or exceeding $100,000. 896.104(4)(a)3. 1st Structuring transactions to evade reporting or registration requirements, financial transactions totaling or exceeding $100,000.
2840
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
2841
conform to the redesignation of subunits in s. 327.35(3) by
2842
s. 6, ch. 2025-197, Laws of Florida.
2843
Section 58. Subsection (6) of section 934.255, Florida
2844
Statutes, is amended to read:
2845
934.255 Subpoenas in investigations of sexual offenses.—
2846
(6) An investigative or law enforcement officer who
2847
obtains a subpoena pursuant to paragraph (2)(c) may delay the
2848
notification required under that paragraph for a period not to
2849
exceed 180 days upon the execution of a written certification of
2850
a supervisory official that there is reason to believe that that
2851
notification of the existence of the subpoena may have an
2852
adverse result described in subsection (7).
2853
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial deletion to
2854
remove duplicative language.
2855
Section 59. Paragraph (c) of subsection (7) of section
2856
945.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2857
945.42 Definitions; ss. 945.40-945.49.—As used in ss.
2858
945.40-945.49, the following terms shall have the meanings
2859
ascribed to them, unless the context shall clearly indicate
2860
otherwise:
2861
(7) "In need of care and treatment" means that an inmate
2862
has a mental illness for which inpatient services in a mental
2863
health treatment facility are necessary and because of the
2864
mental illness:
2865
(c) The inmate is unable to determine for himself or
2866
herself whether placement is necessary.; and
2867
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to punctuation elsewhere in
2868
the subsection. As amended by s. 9, ch. 2025-81, Laws of
2869
Florida, paragraphs (7)(a), (b), and (d) end in periods.
2870
Section 60. Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
2871
(3) of section 945.485, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2872
945.485 Management and treatment for self-injurious
2873
behaviors.—
2874
(2) In accordance with s. 945.6402 s. 945.6042, the
2875
Legislature finds that an inmate retains the fundamental right
2876
of self-determination regarding decisions pertaining to his or
2877
her own health, including the right to choose or refuse medical
2878
treatment or life-saving medical procedures. However, the
2879
inmate's right to privacy and decisionmaking regarding medical
2880
treatment may be outweighed by compelling state interests.
2881
(3) When an inmate is engaging in active or ongoing self-
2882
injurious behavior and has refused to provide express and
2883
informed consent for treatment related to the self-injurious
2884
behavior, the warden of the facility where the inmate is housed
2885
shall consult with the inmate's treating physician regarding the
2886
inmate's medical and mental health status, current medical and
2887
mental health treatment needs, and competency to provide express
2888
and informed consent for treatment. The warden shall also
2889
determine whether the inmate's self-injurious behavior presents
2890
a danger to the safety of department staff or other inmates or
2891
the security, internal order, or discipline of the institution.
2892
(a) If the inmate's treating physician determines that the
2893
inmate has a mental illness and is incompetent to consent to
2894
treatment, the physician shall proceed in accordance with s.
2895
945.6402 s. 945.6042 for any necessary surgical or medical
2896
services. If the inmate is in need of care and treatment as
2897
defined in s. 945.42, the inmate shall be referred to a mental
2898
health treatment facility for an involuntary examination in
2899
accordance with s. 945.44.
2900
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a transposition error.
2901
Section 945.6402 relates to inmate health care advance
2902
directives. Section 945.6042 does not exist.
2903
Section 61. Subsection (2) of section 951.27, Florida
2904
Statutes, is amended to read:
2905
951.27 Blood tests of inmates.—
2906
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
2907
serologic blood test results obtained pursuant to subsection (1)
2908
are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
2909
I of the State Constitution. However, it is not unlawful for the
2910
person receiving the test results to divulge the test results to
2911
the sheriff or chief correctional officer. Such test results
2912
must also be provided to employees or officers of the sheriff or
2913
chief correctional officer who are responsible for the custody
2914
and care of the affected inmate and have a need to know such
2915
information, to any person who provided a notice of exposure
2916
under subsection (4), and as provided in ss. 775.0877 and
2917
960.003. In addition, upon request of the victim or the victim's
2918
legal guardian, or the parent or legal guardian of the victim if
2919
the victim is a minor, the results of any HIV test performed on
2920
an inmate arrested for any sexual offense involving oral, anal,
2921
or female genital penetration by, or union with, the sexual
2922
organ of another, must be disclosed to the victim or the
2923
victim's legal guardian, or to the parent or legal guardian of
2924
the victim if the victim is a minor. In such cases, the county
2925
or municipal detention facility shall furnish the test results
2926
to the Department of Health, which is responsible for disclosing
2927
the results to public health agencies as provided in s. 775.0877
2928
and to the victim or the victim's legal guardian, or the parent
2929
or legal guardian of the victim if the victim is a minor, as
2930
provided in s. 960.003(3). As used in this subsection, the term
2931
"female genitals" includes the labia minora, labia majora,
2932
clitoris, vulva, hymen, and vagina.
2933
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
2934
improve clarity.
2935
Section 62. Subsection (14) of section 984.151, Florida
2936
Statutes, is amended to read:
2937
984.151 Early truancy intervention; truancy petition;
2938
judgment.—
2939
(14) Any truant student who that meets the definition of a
2940
child in need of services and who has been found in contempt for
2941
violation of a court order under s. 984.09 two or more times
2942
shall be referred to the case staffing committee under s. 984.12
2943
with a recommendation to file a petition for a child in need of
2944
services.
2945
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial substitution to
2946
conform to context.
2947
Section 63. Subsection (2) of section 984.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2949
984.19 Medical screening and treatment of child;
2950
examination of parent, legal guardian, or person requesting
2951
custody.—
2952
(2) When the medical screening authorized by subsection
2953
(1) is performed or when it is otherwise determined by a
2954
licensed health care professional that a child is in need of
2955
medical treatment, consent for medical treatment shall be
2956
obtained in the following manner:
2957
(a)1. Consent to medical treatment shall be obtained from
2958
a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of the child; or
2959
2. A court order for such treatment shall be obtained.
2960
(b) If a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of the child
2961
is unavailable and his or her whereabouts cannot be reasonably
2962
ascertained, and it is after normal working hours so that a
2963
court order cannot reasonably be obtained, an authorized agent
2964
of the department or its provider has the authority to consent
2965
to necessary medical treatment for the child. The authority of
2966
the department to consent to medical treatment in this
2967
circumstance is limited to the time reasonably necessary to
2968
obtain court authorization.
2969
(c) If a parent, legal guardian, or custodian of the child
2970
is available but refuses to consent to the necessary treatment,
2971
a court order is required, unless the situation meets the
2972
definition of an emergency in s. 743.064 or the treatment needed
2973
is related to suspected abuse or neglect of the child by the
2974
parent or guardian. In such case, the department's authorized
2975
agent may consent to necessary medical treatment. This authority
2976
is limited to the time reasonably necessary to obtain court
2977
authorization.
2979
In no case may the department consent to sterilization,
2980
abortion, or termination of life support.
2981
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial insertion to
2982
improve clarity.
2983
Section 64. Subsection (1) of section 984.21, Florida
2984
Statutes, is amended to read:
2985
984.21 Orders of adjudication.—
2986
(1) An order of adjudication by a court that a child is a
2987
child in need of services is a civil adjudication, and is not be
2988
deemed a conviction, nor shall the child be deemed to have been
2989
found guilty or to be a delinquent or criminal by reason of
2990
adjudication, nor shall that adjudication operate to impose upon
2991
the child any of the civil disabilities ordinarily imposed by or
2992
resulting from conviction or disqualify or prejudice the child
2993
in any civil service application or appointment.
2994
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm an editorial deletion to
2995
improve clarity.
2996
Section 65. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2997
1003.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2998
1003.27 Court procedure and penalties.—The court procedure
2999
and penalties for the enforcement of the provisions of this
3000
part, relating to compulsory school attendance, shall be as
3001
follows:
3002
(2) NONENROLLMENT AND NONATTENDANCE CASES.—
3003
(c) The district school superintendent must provide the
3004
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles the legal name,
3005
sex, date of birth, and social security number of each minor
3006
student who has been reported under this paragraph and who fails
3007
to otherwise satisfy the requirements of s. 322.091. The
3008
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may not issue a
3009
driver license or learner's driver license to, and shall suspend
3010
any previously issued driver license or learner's driver license
3011
of, any such minor student, pursuant to s. 322.091.
3012
Reviser's note.—Amended to confirm the editorial reinsertion of
3013
the word "to" as stricken by s. 32, ch. 2025-153, Laws of
3014
Florida, to improve clarity.
3015
Section 66. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
3016
1008.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3017
1008.25 Public school student progression; student
3018
support; coordinated screening and progress monitoring;
3019
reporting requirements.—
3020
(6) MATHEMATICS DEFICIENCY AND PARENTAL NOTIFICATION.—
3021
(b) A Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program student
3022
who exhibits a substantial deficiency in early math skills based
3023
upon the results of the administration of the midyear or final
3024
coordinated screening and progress monitoring under subsection
3025
(9) (8) shall be referred to the local school district and may
3026
be eligible to receive intensive mathematics interventions
3027
before participating in kindergarten.
3028
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
3029
to context. Subsection (8) relates to successful
3030
progression for retained third grade students; subsection
3031
(9) relates to a coordinated screening and progress
3032
monitoring system.
3033
Section 67. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
3034
1011.61, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3035
1011.61 Definitions.—Notwithstanding the provisions of s.
3036
1000.21, the following terms are defined as follows for the
3037
purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program:
3038
(1) A "full-time equivalent student" in each program of
3039
the district is defined in terms of full-time students and part-
3040
time students as follows:
3041
(c)1. A "full-time equivalent student" is:
3042
a. A full-time student in any one of the programs listed
3043
in s. 1011.62(1)(c); or
3044
b. A combination of full-time or part-time students in any
3045
one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the
3046
equivalent of one full-time student based on the following
3047
calculations:
3048
(I) A full-time student in a combination of programs
3049
listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full-time
3050
equivalent membership in each special program equal to the
3051
number of net hours per school year for which he or she is a
3052
member, divided by the appropriate number of hours set forth in
3053
subparagraph (a)1. The difference between that fraction or sum
3054
of fractions and the maximum value as set forth in subsection
3055
(3) (4) for each full-time student is presumed to be the balance
3056
of the student's time not spent in a special program and shall
3057
be recorded as time in the appropriate basic program.
3058
(II) A prekindergarten student with a disability shall
3059
meet the requirements specified for kindergarten students.
3060
(III) A full-time equivalent student for students in
3061
kindergarten through grade 12 in a full-time virtual instruction
3062
program under s. 1002.45 or a virtual charter school under s.
3063
1002.33 shall consist of six full-credit completions or the
3064
prescribed level of content that counts toward promotion to the
3065
next grade in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Credit
3066
completions may be a combination of full-credit courses or half-
3067
credit courses.
3068
(IV) A full-time equivalent student for students in
3069
kindergarten through grade 12 in a part-time virtual instruction
3070
program under s. 1002.45 shall consist of six full-credit
3071
completions in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3.
3072
Credit completions may be a combination of full-credit courses
3073
or half-credit courses.
3074
(V) A Florida Virtual School full-time equivalent student
3075
shall consist of six full-credit completions or the prescribed
3076
level of content that counts toward promotion to the next grade
3077
in the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3. for students
3078
participating in kindergarten through grade 12 part-time virtual
3079
instruction and the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for
3080
students participating in kindergarten through grade 12 full-
3081
time virtual instruction. Credit completions may be a
3082
combination of full-credit courses or half-credit courses.
3083
(VI) Each successfully completed full-credit course earned
3084
through an online course delivered by a district other than the
3085
one in which the student resides shall be calculated as 1/6 FTE.
3086
(VII) A full-time equivalent student for courses requiring
3087
passage of a statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment
3088
under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high school diploma shall
3089
be defined and reported based on the number of instructional
3090
hours as provided in this subsection.
3091
(VIII) For students enrolled in a school district as a
3092
full-time student, the district may report 1/6 FTE for each
3093
student who passes a statewide, standardized end-of-course
3094
assessment without being enrolled in the corresponding course.
3095
2. A student in membership in a program scheduled for more
3096
or less than 180 school days or the equivalent on an hourly
3097
basis as specified by rules of the State Board of Education is a
3098
fraction of a full-time equivalent membership equal to the
3099
number of instructional hours in membership divided by the
3100
appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph (a)1.;
3101
however, for the purposes of this subparagraph, membership in
3102
programs scheduled for more than 180 days is limited to students
3103
enrolled in:
3104
a. Juvenile justice education programs.
3105
b. The Florida Virtual School.
3106
c. Virtual instruction programs and virtual charter
3107
schools for the purpose of course completion and credit recovery
3108
pursuant to ss. 1002.45 and 1003.498. Course completion applies
3109
only to a student who is reported during the second or third
3110
membership surveys and who does not complete a virtual education
3111
course by the end of the regular school year. The course must be
3112
completed no later than the deadline for amending the final
3113
student enrollment survey for that year. Credit recovery applies
3114
only to a student who has unsuccessfully completed a traditional
3115
or virtual education course during the regular school year and
3116
must retake the course in order to be eligible to graduate with
3117
the student's class.
3119
The full-time equivalent student enrollment calculated under
3120
this subsection is subject to the requirements in subsection
3121
(3).
3123
The department shall determine and implement an equitable method
3124
of equivalent funding for schools operating under emergency
3125
conditions, which schools have been approved by the department
3126
to operate for less than the minimum term as provided in s.
3127
1011.60(2).
3128
Reviser's note.—Amended to correct a cross-reference to conform
3129
to the redesignation of subunits in s. 1011.61 by s. 16,
3130
ch. 2025-203, Laws of Florida.
3131
Section 68. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
3132
1012.552, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3133
1012.552 The Coaching for Educator Readiness and Teaching
3134
(CERT) Certification Program.—
3135
(2) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.—A CERT program must include all
3136
of the following:
3137
(f) Provide Guidance and on-the-job training in the
3138
classroom on mastering Florida Educator Accomplished Practices.
3139
Reviser's note.—Amended to conform to context and improve
3140
clarity.
3141
Section 69. This act shall take effect on the 60th day
3142
after adjournment sine die of the session of the Legislature in
3143
which enacted.