SESSION WATCH
Died HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. HB 729

Protective Injunctions and Protection Orders
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SPONSOR
Bartleman
FILED BY
Robin Bartleman — District 103, Democrat [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
10/1/2026
DIED IN
Criminal Justice Subcommittee

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Protective Injunctions and Protection Orders; Requires respondent to surrender to local law enforcement agency all firearms, ammunition, & licenses to carry concealed weapon or firearm after issuance of final judgment on injunction for protection against domestic violence; provides for surrender & storage of firearms, ammunition, & licenses to carry concealed weapon or firearm after issuance of protective injunction; requires law enforcement agencies to develop certain policies & procedures; provides for return of firearms, ammunition, & licenses to carry concealed weapon or firearm when protective injunction is vacated, terminated, or otherwise rendered no longer affective; authorizes respondent to elect to transfer all firearms & ammunition surrendered or seized by law enforcement agency to another person; revises criminal penalty for second or subsequent violation of injunction for protection against domestic violence or foreign protection order.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Mandates firearm surrender upon domestic violence injunctions.

Courts must order respondents to surrender all firearms, ammunition, and concealed carry licenses to local law enforcement upon a final domestic violence injunction.

Law enforcement officers must take possession of surrendered items, issue a receipt, and file it with the court within 72 hours of service.

If a respondent fails to surrender items, a law enforcement officer's sworn statement triggers a court hearing to issue a search warrant.

Respondents may transfer surrendered firearms to a third party who passes a background check and agrees to store them securely.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Mandatory Surrender of Firearms and Licenses majors. 741.30(9)(a)

AICreates a new legal duty for respondents in domestic violence cases to surrender all firearms, ammunition, and concealed carry licenses to law enforcement upon a final court judgment.

“the court shall order the respondent to surrender to the local law enforcement agency all firearms and ammunition owned by the respondent in the respondent's custody, control, or” bill text, line 43 →
§ 2 Law Enforcement Search Warrants majors. 741.30(9)(a)

AIGrants law enforcement the authority to obtain search warrants to locate and seize unsurrendered firearms if they have probable cause to believe the respondent is in non-compliance.

“a law enforcement officer may seek a search warrant from a court of competent jurisdiction to conduct a search for firearms or ammunition owned by the respondent” bill text, line 69 →
§ 3 Return of Property After Injunction Ends moderates. 741.30(9)(f)

AIRequires law enforcement to return surrendered firearms and licenses only after a background check confirms the respondent is legally eligible to possess them again.

“must return such surrendered firearm, ammunition, or license to carry a concealed weapon or firearm issued under s. 790.06, as requested by a respondent only after” bill text, line 122 →
§ 4 Transfer of Firearms to Third Parties moderates. 741.30(9)(g)

AIAllows respondents to transfer surrendered firearms to a third party who passes a background check and agrees to store the weapons away from the respondent.

“A respondent may elect to transfer all firearms and ammunition owned by the respondent that have been surrendered to or seized by a local law enforcement agency” bill text, line 147 →
§ 5 Increased Penalty for Repeat Violations majors. 741.31(4)(c)

AIReduces the number of prior convictions required to trigger a third-degree felony charge for violating a domestic violence injunction or foreign protection order.

“A person who has a prior conviction for violation of an injunction or a foreign protection order, and who commits a second or subsequent violation”
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
12/16/2025
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
12/16/2025
Referred to Judiciary Committee
12/16/2025
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
12/10/2025
Filed
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 741.30
+1153 / −0
s. 741.31
+6 / −5
s. 741.30
+0 / −0