SESSION WATCH
Died SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. SB 894

Restrictions on Employer-owned Life Insurance Policies
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SPONSOR
Martin
FILED BY
Jonathan Martin — District 33, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
DIED IN
Banking and Insurance

Filed under Insurance.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Restrictions on Employer-owned Life Insurance Policies; Authorizing employer-owned life insurance policies covering certain key persons of business entities, organizations, companies, and corporations under specified circumstances; providing that premiums, loan interests, and expenses related to employer-owned life insurance are not tax deductible; specifying that insurers that violate certain provisions are subject to a fine of up to $1 million per violation and may have its authority to transact insurance suspended or revoked, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Bans employer-owned life insurance on rank-and-file employees.

Employers can no longer insure ordinary employees for their own benefit. Coverage on regular workers is banned outright, and any existing policy on one becomes void unless the employee's family opts in and becomes the sole beneficiary.

Executives, owners, and managers can still be insured, but only with their written, revocable consent, notice to their family, and a death benefit capped at five times their average salary.

Insurers must report every policy to state regulators, who keep a public registry. Premiums lose their tax deduction, and payouts to the employer can be taxed as corporate income.

Violators face real penalties: employers owe civil fines up to five times the benefit, families can sue directly for the full payout, and insurers risk a $1 million fine per policy plus losing their license.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Bans life insurance policies on rank-and-file employees majors. 627.4635

AIAn employer can no longer purchase, keep, or collect on a life insurance policy that names a regular, non-executive employee as the insured. This applies regardless of whether the employee ever consented.

“an employer may not purchase, maintain, or be a beneficiary of an employer-owned life insurance policy if the policy covers a rank-and-file employee” bill text, line 99 →
§ 2 Reaches back to existing, already-issued policies majors. 627.4635

AIThe rank-and-file ban and the key-person conditions apply not only to new policies but to coverage already in force, sweeping in arrangements employers set up long before this law existed.

“The restrictions on and the prohibitions against employer-owned life insurance policies under subsections (2) and (3), respectively, apply retroactively to existing policies” bill text, line 148 →
§ 3 Requires written, revocable consent for executive policies majors. 627.4635

AIBefore insuring a key person, an owner, executive, director, officer, partner, or manager whose death would financially harm the business, the employer must get that person's informed written consent, which the person may revoke later.

“The employer has obtained the key person's informed, written, and revocable consent before purchasing the policy.” bill text, line 58 →
§ 4 Caps key-person death benefits at five times salary majors. 627.4635

AIA policy on a key person cannot pay the employer more than five times that person's average annual pay, limiting how much a company can collect from an executive's death.

“The death benefit of any key person's policy does not exceed five times that key person's average annual compensation for the 3 years” bill text, line 68 →
§ 5 Makes noncompliant policies void as against public policy majors. 627.4635

AIA policy that fails to meet the rank-and-file ban or the key-person conditions is not merely improper; it is legally void, so the employer cannot enforce it or collect on it.

“Any insurance policy purchased or maintained in violation of paragraph (a) is void as against public policy.” bill text, line 104 →
§ 6 Exposes insurers to $1 million fines per violation majors. 627.4635

AIAn insurer that knowingly writes or administers a policy that breaks this law risks a fine of up to $1 million for each violation and can have its authority to sell insurance in Florida suspended.

“is subject to an administrative fine of up to $1 million per violation and may have its authority to transact insurance in this state suspended” bill text, line 135 →
§ 7 Limits uncapped executive policies to the top five moderates. 627.4635

AIWithout state approval, an employer may only hold key-person policies on its five highest-ranking people by seniority, salary, and benefits. Insuring anyone else who otherwise fits the key-person definition needs the insurance office's sign-off first.

“must be the five highest ranking persons in the employer's business, organization, company, or corporation, based on their seniority” bill text, line 65 →
§ 8 Strips the state tax deduction from these policies moderates. 627.4635

AIEmployers can no longer deduct the premiums, loan interest, or related costs of an employer-owned life insurance policy under state law, raising the net cost of holding one.

“Premiums, loan interest, or related expenses for employer-owned life insurance are not deductible under the laws of this state.” bill text, line 121 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Banking and Insurance
1/13/2026
Introduced
12/16/2025
Referred to Banking and Insurance; Appropriations Committee on...
12/12/2025
Filed
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 627.4635
+1024 / −0