SESSION WATCH
Died SENATE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/SB 912

Battery Collection and Recovery
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SPONSOR
Environment and Natural Resources; McClain
FILED BY
Stan McClain — District 9, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
DIED IN
Appropriations Committee on Agriculture

Filed under Environment & Water.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Battery Collection and Recovery; Creating the "Safe Battery Collection and Recovery Act"; requiring a producer to fulfill certain requirements, beginning on a specified date, before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery or battery-containing product; requiring a BSO operating in this state to submit a battery stewardship plan to the Department of Environmental Protection for review and approval, beginning on a specified date; providing fiscal duties for a BSO implementing an approved battery stewardship plan; requiring a BSO to submit a report to the department annually beginning on a specified date, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Bars sale of batteries in Florida unless producers join a stewardship plan.

Starting January 1, 2028, a producer may not sell, offer, or distribute a covered battery or battery-powered product in Florida unless it has joined an approved stewardship organization running a statewide collection plan.

The stewardship organization pays for collection, recycling, and public education, and must reimburse local governments that host drop-off sites. Producers, retailers, and the organization itself may not charge shoppers a point-of-sale fee for this.

Within three years of plan approval, portable-battery drop-off points must reach 95 percent of residents within a 15-mile radius, and at least ten sites statewide must take larger batteries.

Starting the same date, throwing a covered battery in the trash, a landfill, or an incinerator becomes illegal. Violators face a $1,000 civil fine per incident, and lying to regulators about a stewardship plan is a felony.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Producers must join an approved stewardship plan before selling batteries majors. 403.71873

AIBeginning January 1, 2028, a company that makes, brands, or imports a covered battery or battery-powered product cannot legally sell or distribute it in Florida unless it belongs to a battery stewardship organization operating under a plan the state has approved.

“a producer must do all of the following before selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale in this state any covered battery” bill text, line 248 →
§ 2 Stewardship organizations must cover all program costs, including local governments majors. 403.71875

AIThe stewardship organization is financially responsible for the whole program, including reimbursing a local government or solid-waste facility for demonstrable costs when it serves as a collection site, so long as that site collects more than 200 pounds a year.

“Reimbursement of local governments for demonstrable costs incurred by a local government facility or solid waste facility designated as a collection site” bill text, line 381 →
§ 3 Sets minimum statewide coverage for battery drop-off sites majors. 403.71876

AIWithin three years of a plan's approval, a stewardship organization must have a permanent portable-battery collection site within 15 miles of at least 95 percent of Florida residents, plus at least ten sites statewide for larger batteries.

“At least one permanent collection site within a 15-mile radius for at least 95 percent of state residents” bill text, line 429 →
§ 4 Makes it illegal to landfill or trash a covered battery majors. 403.71883

AIBeginning January 1, 2028, disposing of a covered battery anywhere other than an approved collection site or event becomes illegal, including placing one in a landfill, an incinerator, or a recycling stream not meant for batteries.

“A person may not knowingly cause or allow the disposal of a covered battery in a landfill.” bill text, line 636 →
§ 5 Creates a $1,000 civil fine and a felony for false statements majors. 403.71884

AIAny violation of the act carries a $1,000 civil penalty per instance, and a person who knowingly lies to the state about a battery stewardship plan commits a third-degree felony.

“A person who violates this act shall be subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 for each violation.” bill text, line 659 →
§ 6 Bans charging shoppers a point-of-sale fee for the program moderates. 403.71873

AIProducers, retailers, and stewardship organizations cannot pass the cost of running the collection and recycling program to consumers through a separate point-of-sale charge; the industry itself must absorb the expense.

“A producer, retailer, or BSO may not charge a point-of-sale fee to consumers to cover the costs of implementing a battery stewardship plan” bill text, line 284 →
§ 7 Shields compliant industry conduct from antitrust claims moderates. 403.71881

AIA producer, retailer, or stewardship organization cannot be sued for an antitrust or unfair-competition violation for conduct that complies with an approved stewardship plan, even though the plan coordinates pricing and operations among competitors.

“A producer, retailer, or BSO is not liable for any claim of a violation of antitrust laws” bill text, line 58 →
§ 8 Repeals the state's prior battery management statute technicals. 403.7192

AIThe existing battery statute, section 403.7192, is eliminated outright as this new fourteen-section framework takes its place, replacing whatever requirements the old law imposed.

“Section 403.7192, Florida Statutes, is repealed.” bill text, line 696 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died in Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and...
2/10/2026
CS by Environment and Natural Resources read 1st time
2/5/2026
Now in Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and...
2/5/2026
Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)
2/3/2026
CS by Environment and Natural Resources; YEAS 6 NAYS 0
1/29/2026
On Committee agenda-- Environment and Natural Resources, 02/03/26,...
1/13/2026
Introduced
1/5/2026
Referred to Environment and Natural Resources; Appropriations...
12/15/2025
Filed
3 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 403.71871
+16 / −0
s. 403.71872
+1219 / −0
s. 403.71873
+370 / −0
s. 403.71874
+690 / −0
s. 403.71875
+109 / −0
s. 403.71876
+568 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES