SESSION WATCH
Became law HOUSE · SESSION 2026 · CHAPTER 2026-16

No. CS/CS/HB 1153

Juvenile Justice
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SPONSOR
Judiciary Committee; Justice Budget Subcommittee; Cobb
FILED BY
Nan Cobb — District 26, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
3/30/2026

Filed under Criminal Justice.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Juvenile Justice; Authorizing the Governor to award a Medal of Heroism to juvenile detention and juvenile probation officers; authorizing certain entities to establish an award program to award a Medal of Valor to a juvenile detention officer or probation officer in certain circumstances; revising the definition of the term “officer” to include juvenile detention and juvenile probation officers; requiring the Department of Juvenile Justice to direct the Department of Revenue to deduct specified amounts owed to the Department of Juvenile Justice upon a certain determination; requiring the Department of Revenue to transfer such funds into a certain trust fund; specifying requirements relating to such reductions in amounts distributed to counties, etc.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Creates a new state penalty for counties that fail to pay their share of juvenile detention costs.

The bill creates a new financial penalty for counties that fail to pay their share of juvenile detention costs. The Department of Juvenile Justice can now force the Department of Revenue to deduct the unpaid amount from the county's state funding.

Juvenile detention and probation officers are now officially classified as "officers" under state law. This change makes them eligible for the Governor's Medal of Heroism and allows local governments to create their own Medal of Valor programs for them.

The bill tightens the rules for sheltering unmarried minors. A person who is not an authorized agent of the Department of Juvenile Justice or the Department of Children and Families may not knowingly shelter an unmarried minor for more than 24 hours without parental consent or law enforcement notification.

The bill adds "guardian" to the definition of a "family in need of services." This expands the scope of the juvenile justice system to include families where a child is under the care of a legal guardian, not just a parent or custodian.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 New Statewide Detention Cost Recovery Mechanism majors. 985.6865(3)

AICreates a mandatory quarterly audit and automatic state-level deduction from county general revenue to recover unpaid juvenile detention costs.

“the department must direct the Department of Revenue to deduct the amount owed to the department from the funds provided to the county under s. 218.23.” bill text, line 477 →
§ 2 Bondholder Protection and Billing Requirement majors. 985.6865(4)

AIRequires the Department of Revenue to verify that state deductions do not jeopardize county bond payments, and mandates the department to bill counties for any shortfall.

“the department must send a bill for payment of such amount to the affected county.” bill text, line 500 →
§ 3 Expanded Officer Definitions for Awards and Benefits moderates. 943.10(14)

AIAdds juvenile detention and probation officers to the statutory definition of "officer," making them eligible for the Medal of Heroism, Medal of Valor, and commemorative service awards.

“juvenile detention officer, or juvenile probation officer” bill text, line 80 →
§ 4 Sheltering Minors Requires DJJ or DCF Authorization moderates. 787.035(1)(a)

AIProhibits unauthorized individuals from sheltering unmarried minors for more than 24 hours without parental consent or law enforcement notification.

“A person who is not an authorized agent of the Department of Juvenile Justice or the Department of Children and Families may not knowingly shelter an unmarried minor for more than” bill text, line 379 →
§ 5 Contempt Sanctions Limited to Active Proceedings moderates. 984.09(2)

AIRestricts the use of shelter placement as a punishment for contempt of court to children currently subject to proceedings under the juvenile justice chapter.

“A child subject to proceedings under this chapter may only be placed in a shelter for purposes of punishment for contempt of court”
TIMELINE
3/31/2026
Chapter No. 2026-16
3/30/2026
Approved by Governor
3/30/2026
Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
3/6/2026
Ordered enrolled
3/6/2026
In Messages
3/6/2026
CS passed; YEAS 34 NAYS 0 -SJ 676
3/6/2026
Read 3rd time -SJ 676
3/6/2026
Read 2nd time -SJ 676
3/6/2026
Substituted for CS/SB 1734 -SJ 676
3/6/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/6/2026
Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 675
3/3/2026
Received
3/3/2026
Referred to Rules
3/3/2026
In Messages
3/3/2026
CS passed; YEAS 108, NAYS 0
3/3/2026
Read 3rd time
3/3/2026
Added to Third Reading Calendar
3/3/2026
Read 2nd time
2/26/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/3/2026)
2/18/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/18/2026
Bill referred to House Calendar
2/17/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2)
2/17/2026
CS Filed
2/17/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/17/2026
Reported out of Judiciary Committee
2/17/2026
Favorable with CS by Judiciary Committee
2/13/2026
Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
2/9/2026
Now in Judiciary Committee
2/9/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
2/9/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
2/6/2026
CS Filed
2/6/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/6/2026
Reported out of Justice Budget Subcommittee
2/5/2026
Favorable with CS by Justice Budget Subcommittee
2/3/2026
Added to Justice Budget Subcommittee agenda
1/28/2026
Now in Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/28/2026
Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/28/2026
Favorable by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/26/2026
Added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
1/15/2026
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
1/15/2026
Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
1/7/2026
Filed
39 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 14.33
+7 / −1
s. 112.19
+6 / −0
s. 112.193
+25 / −5
s. 112.194
+19 / −3
s. 787.035
+3 / −0
s. 943.10
+122 / −1
STAFF ANALYSES