SESSION WATCH
Died HOUSE · SESSION 2026

No. CS/HB 1283

Complaints Against Law Enforcement and Correctional Officers
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SPONSOR
Government Operations Subcommittee; Fabricio; Blanco
FILED BY
Tom Fabricio — District 110, Republican [search donations]
Omar Blanco — District 115, Republican [search donations]
EFFECTIVE
7/1/2026
DIED IN
Calendar

Filed under Local Government.

PROVIDED SUMMARY

Complaints Against Law Enforcement and Correctional Officers; Requires copy of complaint, signed by complainant under oath, to be provided to law enforcement officers & correctional officers who are under investigation before any interrogation begins; provides exception if complaint is accompanied by corroborating evidence; prohibits certain personnel actions from being taken against law enforcement officer or correctional officer unless such officer receives copy of complaint signed by complainant under oath unless certain exception applies; requires certain investigative files to be included in officer's personnel file; prohibits investigation that does not result in imposition of disciplinary action from affecting officer's ability to receive promotion, raise, or any other commendation; requires complaint against law enforcement officer or correctional officer to be in writing & signed under oath by person filing complaint unless certain exception applies; provides penalties for making false complaint.

Full bill text →

Plain English Summary

AI-GENERATED
Gives officers a copy of the sworn complaint before their interrogation begins.

Before questioning an officer under investigation, agencies must hand over a copy of the complaint, signed by the complainant under oath, and name every complainant. If the complaint comes with corroborating evidence instead, no name or signature is required.

The same signed, sworn complaint must reach the officer before any suspension, demotion, dismissal, or other punitive personnel action takes effect, and the officer no longer has to request the investigative file to receive it.

An investigation that clears the officer still goes into the officer's personnel file, but it cannot be used to deny a promotion, raise, or other commendation.

Every complaint against an officer must now be a written statement signed under oath by the person filing it, and anyone who signs a false one faces the criminal penalties for a false sworn declaration.

KEY PROVISIONS
§ 1 Officer must get the signed, sworn complaint before questioning majors. 112.532

AIBefore any interrogation begins, the officer under investigation must be told the names of all complainants and given a copy of the complaint itself, bearing the complainant's signature made under oath.

“must be provided with a copy of the complaint, signed by the complainant under oath, before any interrogation begins” bill text, line 47 →
§ 2 Same complaint copy required before any punitive personnel action majors. 112.532

AIBefore suspension, demotion, dismissal, or any other action that could be considered punitive takes effect, the officer must also receive a signed copy of the complaint, subject to the same corroborating-evidence exception.

“is provided with a copy of the complaint, signed by the complainant under oath, unless the exception in paragraph (1)(d) applies” bill text, line 73 →
§ 3 Cleared investigations cannot block a promotion, raise, or commendation majors. 112.532

AIWhen an investigation does not lead to discipline, it cannot be used against the officer when deciding whether to promote, raise the pay of, or otherwise commend that officer.

“does not affect the ability of such officer to receive a promotion, a raise, or any other commendation” bill text, line 104 →
§ 4 Complaints must be written, sworn statements, with penalties for false ones majors. 112.533

AIA complaint against a law enforcement or correctional officer must be a written statement signed under oath by the person filing it, with the same corroborating-evidence exception, and a false complaint carries criminal penalties.

“A complaint against a law enforcement or correctional officer must be in writing and be signed under oath” bill text, line 113 →
§ 5 Corroborating evidence waives the complainant's name and signature moderates. 112.532

AIThe name-and-signature requirement does not apply when the complaint already comes with corroborating evidence; in that situation the officer is not told who filed it or shown a signed statement.

“if a complaint is accompanied by corroborating evidence, the complainant names and a signature are not required” bill text, line 50 →
§ 6 Investigative file must be handed over without being requested moderates. 112.532

AIThe old rule required the officer or their representative to ask for the investigative file before disciplinary action; that request requirement is deleted, so the file must now be provided automatically.

“the officer or the officer's representative must, upon request, be provided with a complete copy of the investigative file” bill text, line 80 →
§ 7 Signed complaint must be part of the investigative file itself moderates. 112.532

AIThe complete investigative file the officer receives before discipline is imposed must now specifically include the signed, sworn complaint, not just the final report and evidence.

“be provided with a complete copy of the investigative file, including the complaint signed by the complainant under oath” bill text, line 81 →
§ 8 Cleared investigative files still go into the officer's personnel file moderates. 112.532

AIEven when an investigation results in no discipline, the investigative file it produced must still be placed in the officer's personnel file rather than kept separate or discarded.

“The investigative file produced during an investigation of a law enforcement or correctional officer, which investigation does not result in” bill text, line 97 →
TIMELINE
3/13/2026
Died on Calendar
3/11/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/11/2026
Removed from Special Order Calendar, 03/12/26 -SJ 785
3/11/2026
Placed on Special Order Calendar, 03/12/26 -SJ 780
3/11/2026
Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
3/11/2026
Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 780
3/5/2026
Received
3/5/2026
Referred to Rules
3/5/2026
In Messages
3/5/2026
CS passed; YEAS 94, NAYS 5
3/5/2026
Read 3rd time
3/5/2026
Added to Third Reading Calendar
3/5/2026
Read 2nd time
3/2/2026
Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/5/2026)
2/24/2026
Added to Second Reading Calendar
2/24/2026
Bill released to House Calendar
2/24/2026
Reported out of Judiciary Committee
2/24/2026
Favorable by Judiciary Committee
2/20/2026
Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
2/13/2026
1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
2/13/2026
Now in Judiciary Committee
2/13/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
2/12/2026
CS Filed
2/12/2026
Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
2/12/2026
Reported out of Government Operations Subcommittee
2/11/2026
Favorable with CS by Government Operations Subcommittee
2/9/2026
Added to Government Operations Subcommittee agenda
1/28/2026
Now in Government Operations Subcommittee
1/28/2026
Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/28/2026
Favorable by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/26/2026
Added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
1/15/2026
Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Judiciary Committee
1/15/2026
Referred to Government Operations Subcommittee
1/15/2026
Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
1/13/2026
1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
1/8/2026
Filed
31 EARLIER →
STATUTES IT CHANGES
s. 112.532
+161 / −15
s. 112.533
+50 / −0
STAFF ANALYSES